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1、Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元测试（人教 版必修 3，课标通用） (满分： 150 分时间： 120分钟) 第卷 第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? ABoss and employee. BShop assista
2、nt and customer. CManager and waitress. Text 1 W：Do you need any help? M：Yes，do you have these shoes in size 6? W：Im not sure.We may be out of stock. 答案B 2Where does the conversation probably take place? AIn the street. BIn an office. CIn a KFC. Text 2 M：How do you feel after todays window-shopping?
3、 W：Same as you ，Im hungry and thirsty.Lets go to a KFC for some fast food. M：Good idea.Im dying for a cola. 答案A 3How much does the man pay for his tickets? A100. B500. C1,000. Text 3 M：I want to buy five tickets from Hong Kong to Singapore.How much is it? W： M：If I buy five tickets ，could you give m
4、e a discount? W：I am sorry. 答案B 4When will the man go to Australia for his holiday? AOctober. BNovember. CNot decided yet. Text 4 W：When are you going to Australia for your holiday? M：Its up in the air.Im thinking of November. W：If I were you，I would prefer October because its neither hot nor cold t
5、hen. 答案C 5How does the conversation take place? AOver the Internet. BOn the phone. CFace to face. Text 5 W：Hello，this is Helen.Is that Bruce? M：Yes.What can I do for you? W：If you would ，please give me some ideas about my program. M：Sorry，Helen.Im afraid I cant talk long.I have to go to a meeting no
6、w.Ill get back to you. 答案B 第二节 (共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或 独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6What do we learn about the man? AHe wants to learn driving. BHe has learned driving before. CHe want
7、s to buy a van. 7How much will the man pay in total? A400. B240. C350. Text 6 M：If I wanted to rent a van，how much would it cost? W：00 deposit. M：That sounds OK.Ill need it from the 10th to the 14th. W：，please? M：Yes.Its right here. W：Thats fine.Fill out this form and let me see your credit card ，pl
8、ease. M：Sorry，I didnt take my credit card.Can I pay cash? W：Of course. 答案6.B7.C 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? ATeacher and student. BColleagues. CRelatives. 9What are they talking about? ANew students from other countries. BStudentspoor spoken Engli
9、sh. CThe problem of immigrant families. Text 7 M：Kate，hows the new student in your class doing? W：The kid from Haiti ？Hes having a rough time communicating since he doesnt speak much English.However ，the other kids seem to include him pretty well. M：Our students are used to new kids who dont speak m
10、uch English since we have had so many new immigrant families in my class. W：Dont I know it ！This year I have had a Vietnamese ，an Ethiopian，a Cuban and the kid from Haiti in my class.I spent a lot of time with them after class so that they could catch up. M：It must have been hard for you since you h
11、ad to give them special attention in order to help them. W：It has been.Nevertheless ，its really rewarding to see their progress. M：Thats right. 答案8.B9.A 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10Whats the matter with the woman? AShe gets a headache. BShe gets a stomachache. CShe gets a toothache. 11What does the wo
12、man eat recently? AHot food. BHot dogs. CHamburgers. 12How about the womans disease? AIts incurable. BIts a minor illness. CIts a serious illness. Text 8 W：Dentist，please pull the bad tooth out.Its too painful. M：Let me see.Open your mouth ，please. W：Pull it out，please. M：Your tooth is not so bad.Ha
13、ve you eaten some hot food recently? W：Yes.Why do you ask me such a question? M：Your tooth is rotting away.It just gets inflamed when you eat too much hot food. W：You mean you wont pull it out? M：No，I will give you some medicine instead.And you shouldnt eat hot food from now on. W：Sooner or later it
14、 will rot away.The sooner ，the better. M：But the root is quite stable at present.If we pull it out now ，your teeth ridge will be damaged. W：But how about the pain now? M：Ill give you some mouthwash.When it is rotten，you may come again. W：Thank you. 答案10.C11.A12.B 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13When did t
15、he woman begin using her computer? ALast year. BThis year. CIn 1995. 14What does the woman use her computer to learn? AFrench language. BBuying and selling stocks. CHow to shop online. 15What do we know about the woman? AShe has a very good knowledge of computers. BShe doesnt know too much about com
16、puters. CShe likes playing computer games best. 16What does the man probably do? AHes a salesperson from a computer company. BHes a software engineer in a computer company. CHes a market researcher of a company. Text 9 M: Good afternoon，madam，Im doing some market research and Im hoping you might hav
17、e a few minutes to answer some questions. W：Okay，sure. M: Great，thank you very much.First of all，do you own a personal computer? W：Of course! Doesnt everyone? M：How long have you owned it? W: I bought this particular computer last year.But I got my first PC in 1995. M：I see.And what do you primarily
18、 use your computer for? W: Well ，I use it to send emails a lot ，and.um ，I have a teach-yourself French program.And I shop online pretty often. M：Mmm.Any other uses? W: Keeping track of my bank account，and there are a couple of computer games I enjoy. M: Now youve mentioned email and online shopping;
19、 do you use the Internet for any other purposes? W：Not really.I havent got around to exploring it too much. M: Okay，thanks.Sorry to have given you so much trouble.Thanks again. 答案13.C14.A15.B16.C 听第 10段材料，回答第17至 20 题。 17What is the text mainly about? AWhat to wear for an interview. BHow to apply for
20、 a job. CHow to be a good worker. 18Whats the general rule about dressing for women according to the text? AKeep it simple. BKeep it casual. CWear decorated clothes. 19Why is it important to look good? AGood-looking people give others deeper impressions. BEmployers judge people by the clothes they w
21、ear. CA good look gives a good impression and confidence. 20What does the speaker advise men to wear for an interview? AJeans and casual trousers. BA tie. CShort shirts. Text 10 So，youve seen a job you want.You sent in your application and now you have been invited for an interview.What should you d
22、o and say to make your interview a success? Well， first of all ， consider the way you present yourself.When we meet someone for the first time ，we get an instant impression about what type of person he or she is.This happens in the first five minutes ， and once we have decided ， we dont usually chan
23、ge our opinion. To make a good impression ，you need to pay attention to two things：the way you look and your body language. Appearance is very important，so think carefully about what to wear.This will depend on the type of job you are applying for ， but as a general rule ， Id recommend that men shou
24、ld wear a tie.And I think its best to avoid jeans and casual trousers; they might make some employers think you also have a “casual ” attitude towards work.Women，please dont wear short skirts or anything too tight ，and dont choose anything that is too decorated keep it simple. Decide what you are go
25、ing to wear a few days before the interview.This will give you time to check your clothes. Remember the “look ” you are aiming for is a neat， clean and tidy one.And if you look good，you will feel confident. 答案17.A18.A19.C20.B 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节单项填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选
26、出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _ of exercise. Alimit Black Cneed Ddemand 答案B考查名词。句意：健康问题和不良饮食习惯以及缺乏锻炼是紧密相 连的。根据常识健康与 “锻炼”的关系推知 “缺乏”，故 lack 合适。 22At the foot of the mountain _. Aa village lie Blies a village Cdoes a village lie Dlying a village 答案B
27、考查倒装句式。句意：山脚下有个村庄。表示位置的介词短语置于 句首句子构成全部倒装。 23Did Peter repair his bike? He _， because he couldnt do that himself. Ahad it repaired Bhad it to repair Chad it repairing Dhad repaired it 答案A考查固定句式。句意： 彼得修理了自行车了吗？ 因为他自 己不会修理，他让别人修的。根据语境“自己不修 ”推知让他人做某事，用句 式 have sth done 。 24Although it is a problem only
28、in Britain at the moment, I think it _ the rest of Europe soon. Aaffects Bis affected Chas affected Dwill affect 答案D考查动词时态。句意：尽管此时这仅是英国的问题，我认为很快就 会影响到欧洲的其他国家。根据时间状语soon可知将来时。 25I promise that you _ have five dollars if you type the letter for me. Acan Bwill Cshall Dshould 答案C考查情态动词。句意：我答应给你5 美元，如果你替
29、我把这封信打 出来的话。根据 “承诺”语境可知答案。 shall 用在陈述句中表示 “允诺”等意 思。 26What an unforgettable experience! Ill write it down _ it is still fresh in my memory. Asince Bwhile Cafter Duntil 答案B考查连词。句意：多么令人难忘的经历！趁记忆犹新，我要把它写 下来。 while 引导时间状语从句。 27The child should be punished. You shouldnt let him _ telling lies. Akeep away
30、 from Bkeep away with Cget away from Dget away with 答案D考查动词短语。句意：这个孩子应该受到惩罚。你不应该让他逃脱 撒谎受到的处罚。 get away with 表示“侥幸成功，逃脱处罚 ”；get away from 表示“逃离”；keep away from表示“远离”。 28Youd better _ your expenses on clothes. Acut up Bcut down Ccut off Dcut out 答案B考查动词短语。句意：你最好削减在衣服方面的开支。表示“削减 花费/开销”，用 cut down。 29A
31、large sum of money has been raised for the _ of the poorly-educated children in the mountainous districts. Aprofit Bfavor Cadvantage Dbenefit 答案D考查名词。句意：为了那些山区没有受到良好教育的孩子的利益许 多钱被募捐了起来。 for the benefit of.“为了,的利益 /好处”， 是固定搭配。 30A harmonious society is like a symphony orchestra each person contributes
32、 a small sound, but when _ with other sounds, it becomes beautiful music. Acombining Bbeing combined Ccombined Dto be combined 答案C考查非谓语动词。句意：和谐社会就像一个交响乐团每个人就 是一个小音节，但是当与其他声音和在一起时，就变成了优美的音乐。当状语 从句的主语与主句中的主语一致且谓语中含有be 动词时，可以省略状语从句 中的主语和 be动词，本句完整形式应为when it is combined.。 31Were playing football now. W
33、hy _ and join us? Anot coming Bdont come Cnot you come Ddont you come 答案D考查固定句式。句意：我们现在在踢足球，为什么不和我们一起 踢呢？此处表示建议 “为什么不 , ”用答案 D 表示。 32Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _. Aenergy Bsource Cpower Dmaterial 答案A考查名词。句意：许多国家在增加使用天然气、风以及其他的能源 方面。根据句意 “能源”可知答案。
34、energy意思为 “能源；能量 ”；source意 思为“来源”；power 意思为“力量”；material 意思为 “原料”。 33He didnt look forward to _ because his restaurant was popular. Abe in debt Bbeing in debt Cbe in the debt Dbeing in the debt 答案B考查非谓语动词。句意：他不再期盼负债，因为他的餐馆受欢迎。 look forward to 短语， to 为介词，后面用动名词；表示“负债”用 in debt。 34David _ his living _
35、 writing articles for newspapers. Aearned; by Bmade; by Ctook; by Dsupported; with 答案A考查动词与介词。句意：大卫靠为报纸写文章谋生。“靠, ”用 介词 by；earn ones living意思为 “谋生”。 35Go for a picnic this weekend, OK? _. I love getting close to nature. AI couldnt agree more. BIm afraid not. CI believe not. DI dont think so. 答案A考查交际用
36、语。句意： 本周末去郊游，好吗？ 没有比这更 好的了，我喜欢亲近自然。根据I love getting close to nature. 推知“赞同”。 第二节完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D 中)，选出可 以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503. He was working _36_ a special painting for a church at that time ，_37_ the churc
37、h painting was not _38_ well. An Italian businessman asked da Vinci to paint a picture of his second _39_. This is the woman who can be _40_ in the Mona Lisa. All in all, the Mona Lisa is a very good example of da Vincis _41_ and it satisfied the husband.Da Vinci used _42_ and light in a clever _43_
38、 in the painting. Da Vinci loved science and _44_. Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry(几何形状 ) in the Mona Lisa.The face of the Mona Lisa is made of many circles and _45_ shapes like _46_. Even her _47_ can be seen as a small part of a large circle. The woman in the _48_ is si
39、tting on a balcony(阳台), and _49_ can be seen behind her. Da Vinci loved to study rocks, so these can be seen _50_ in his other paintings. The woman is sitting with her knees _51_ the side. Her head is turned to look out of the painting. Her hands are _52_ together in front of her. This way of _53_ i
40、s now used by many _54_ when they are being _55_. The Mona Lisa is a remarkable master. 【语篇大意】本文对达芬奇的杰作蒙娜丽莎的创作过程及特点进行了 详细描述。读过此文使读者对于蒙娜丽莎有了一个清晰透彻的了解。 36A.up Bin Con Dabout 答案Cwork on“从事, ”，符合句意。 37A.but Bthus Cand Dso 答案A考查连词。前句说明达芬奇为一个教堂作画，后句说不大顺利，故 上下文为 “转折”关系。 38A.doing Bgoing Cmaking Dworking 答案
41、Bgo well 表示 “进展顺利 ”，如： Everything goes well.“一切顺 利”。 39A.servant Bdaughter Cnurse Dwife 答案D根据下文 “ and it satisfied the husband ” ，可知答案为 D。 40A.checked Bnoticed Cwatched Dseen 答案D句意：我们可能在蒙娜丽莎这幅画中看到这位夫人。 41A.works Bjobs Cnovels Dphotos 答案A达芬奇的画当然是作品。works“作品”。 蒙娜丽莎应是达芬奇 的“作品”之一。 42A.heaviness Bblack C
42、darkness Doil 答案C与 light 相对应的是 darkness 。 43A.way Bpicture Chand Deye 答案Ain away“以,方式”。明暗对比是绘画技巧、方法之一。 44A.chemistry Bmath Cgeography Dbiology 答案B由后句 “Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry( 几 何形状 ) in the Mona Lisa.”在其画中大量使用几何形状，说明他喜爱“数 学”。 45A.square Bround Clong Degg 答案B和 cir
43、cles 相当的自然是 “ round” shapes 。 46A.balls Bsticks Cvases Dboxes 答案A根据前面的 “ many circles and 40 shapes ” 可知选 A。圆形的东 西，四个选项中只有balls 符合。 47A.smile Bshout Ccry Danger 答案A根据常识， B、C、D 三项无法用几何图形来表达。 48A.church Bpainting Csofa Dhouse 答案B本文主要讲述的就是达芬奇的蒙娜丽莎这幅油画。the woman 指的就是 “画”中的蒙娜丽莎。故应用painting。 49A.trees Bbu
44、ildings Cmountains Dflowers 答案C由后面的 “ Da Vinci loved to study rocks”中的 rocks可以联想到正确 答案为 mountains。 50A.by and by Bhere and there Cover and over Dup and down 答案C在其它的一些画中也能看到rocks，说明 rocks“反复地、再三地 ” 出现在他的画中。 over and over “再三地 ”。by and by“不久，迟早”；here and there“到处”；up and down“来来回回地，上上下下地 ”均不合句意。 51A.o
45、n Bby Cto Dbeyond 答案C句意：她把膝盖侧向一侧。 to the side指侧向一边，符合画的意境。 52A.caught Bheld Csupported Dhung 答案B保持身体姿势怎样用hold。 53A.painting Bliving Csmiling Dsitting 答案D前面谈的就是蒙娜丽莎的“坐”姿，故此处应选 D。 54A.women Bactresses Cgirls Dmodels 答案D仿效这种坐姿的应是艺术“模特”。 55A.painted Bborrowed Cadmired Dprotected 答案A模特应该是在供人们作画时才摆出这种坐姿的，
46、故选A。 第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40分) 第一节 (共 15小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。 A If you were to walk up to Arthur Bonner and say, “Hey, Butterfly Man ，” his face would break into a smile. The title suits him. And he loves it. Arthur Bonner works with the Palos Verdes blue butterfly, on
47、ce thought to have died out. Today the butterfly is coming back thanks to him. But years ago if youd told him this was what hed be doing someday, he would have laughed, “Youre crazy. ” As a boy, he used to be “a little tough guy on the streets”. At age thirteen, he was caught by police stealing. At
48、eighteen, he landed in prison for shooting a man. “I knew it had hurt my mom ，” Bonner said after he got out of prison. “So I told myself I would not put_my_mom_through that pain again.” One day he met Professor Mattoni, who was working to rebuild the habitat for an endangered butterfly called El Segundo blue. “I saw the si