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1、Unit 4 Making the news 单元测试 （人教版必修5，课标通用） (满分： 150 分，时间： 120 分钟 ) 第卷(共 115 分) 第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分 ) 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What are the speakers going to do? ATo hold a meeting. BTo prepare for cookin
2、g. CTo set a table for a meal. 2Why will the speakers have to cancel the fair? ABecause it keeps raining. BBecause the gyms being repaired. CBecause the school hall is full of books. 3Where did the man get the news that all the flights had been canceled? AAt the airport. BAt the meeting. CAt the int
3、ernational flat. 4What is the relationship between the two speakers? AClassmates. BFriends. CColleagues. 5Whats the man doing now? ATrying to have a sleep. BStudying. CArguing with his wife. 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小
4、题5 秒钟；听完后， 每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 7 题。 6How long does the woman swim every week at least? A1 mile. B4 miles. C5 miles. 7What does the woman mainly have to keep fit? AMeat. BMilk. CFruit and vegetables. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10 题。 8Why is Yang Mei going to the United States? ATo see he
5、r grandma. BTo see her parents. CTo work there. 9How long will Yang Mei stay there? ASeven months. B Half a year. CFifteen weeks. 10How will Yang Mei probably travel in America? ABy bus. BBy car. C By train. 听第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 题。 11Where are the speakers? AAt home. BIn a hospital. CIn an office. 12
6、Why doesnt the man sleep well? AHe has a sore throat. BHe has to work late. CHe has a high fever. 13Why doesnt the man go to the clinic? AHe is having a meeting. BHe is too busy to do it. CHe can take care of himself. 听第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 16 题。 14Why doesnt the man like his health club? AToo many people
7、 work out there. BThe equipment there is out of date. CPeople talk all the time without exercising. 15What facility does the woman mention in the dialogue? AA big gym. BA tennis court. CA steam room. 16What will the man do after work? AJoin the womans club. BWait for the woman in his office. CJoin t
8、he woman in her workout. 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。 17What time was the news broadcast? AAt 10 am BAt 10 pm CNeither A nor B. 18How long did the demonstration last? ANearly half a year. BNearly six weeks. CNearly six days. 19Where did the fighting break out? AIn front of the police station. BOutside th
9、e factory. CIn the meeting hall. 20Who wanted to put an end to the demonstration? AThe police. BThe newspapers and the TV companies. CBoth A and B. 听力材料 Text 1 M：Now please put the forks on the left of the plates and knives and spoons on the right. W：What about the water glasses? M：They go above the
10、 plates. Text 2 W：If it doesnt stop raining by Thursday ，well have to cancel the fair. M：No，we could just hold it indoors in the gym. W：Ive checked.The gym and the school hall are both booked. Text 3 M：Have you heard that all the international flights have been canceled because of the weather? W：No，
11、 Ive been in the meeting hall all day. M：Unfortunately ， I found it out while waiting for the flight to New York. Text 4 M：Dont you think Tom and Peter are telling the truth? W：It doesnt seem likely.It would be hard to write two articles so much alike if one of them werent copy from the other. Text
12、5 M：It sounds like some kind of machine. W：I think it sounds like someone drilling in the street.Youd better close the door and all the windows ，and then you can go back to sleep. 听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 7 题。 Text 6 M：Well，how do you keep yourself in such fantastic shape ，Jane? W：I try to exercise every day
13、. M：What sports do you play? W：I swim a lot.I go to the pool about four times a week，and try to swim at least a mile every time. M：How long does that take you? W：About forty minutes. M：And what other sports do you play? W：Well，I also play tennis. M：What about your diet ？Do you keep to any special di
14、et? W：Well，I eat very little meat.I eat lots of fruit and vegetables. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8 至 10 题。 Text 7 M：Hello， Yang Mei.I hear youre going to the United States. W：Yes，Im going with my grandma.Were going to see my parents in New Jersey. M：When are you leaving then? W：This Friday evening. M：How long will
15、 you stay there? W：Six months. M：Six months！Are you going to travel to many places? W：Of course.I want to see as many places as I can.Now youve been there twice.Can you tell me how I can travel there? M：Most people travel by car.The roads are very good. W：But I dont have a car and I cant drive.Is th
16、ere any other way to travel? M：You can travel by bus.Its very cheap. W：Cant I travel by train? M：Yes，you can.But the train is too expensive in the States. W：Oh， I see.Thank you. 听第 8 段材料，回答第11 至 13 题。 Text 8 W：Morning ！How are you today ？You dont look very well. M：Im not.I have a sore throat ，and I
17、cough，especially at night.So I cant sleep very well. W：Oh！ Have you got a temperature? M：Yeah，Ive got a fever. W： Um， I think youve got the flu.I suggest you take a day off and go back home to have a good rest. M：Sounds great.But I have to prepare my speech for the conference.You know ，its only five
18、 days from now.And yesterday they asked me for the summary. W：Did you go to the clinic? M：I had no time for it and theres no way until I finish the summary. W：Take your time and take good care of yourself. M：Sure.Thank you. 听第 9 段材料，回答第14 至 16 题。 Text 9 M：Hey，Susie， what health club do you belong to
19、? W：Total Fitness.Why? M：Well，Ive been going to Athletic Express ，but I dont like it there. W：Really？Why not？I hear its pretty good. M：The people dont really work out there.They just stand around and talk all the time. W：Oh， its one of those places. M：Yeah，is your club different? W：Well，they have di
20、fferent rooms.I lift weights by the pool where there arent so many people. M：Do they have a lot of equipment? W：Yeah，they have all the machines，a pool，and a steam room and sauna. M：Sounds nice.What about classes? W：The usual.Aerobics，kickboxing ，yoga.They just started a Tai Chi class， too. M：Wow！Tha
21、t sounds great. W：Well，I have a guest pass.Why dont you come with me tonight? M：Really？Thanks.Ill stop by when I get off work. W：Perfect.See you later. M：OK ，see you. 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。 Text 10 Good evening，here is the 10 oclock news for today ，Monday November 25th.There has been more trouble t
22、oday at the Plastic Box in Washdon ，where a demonstration by environmentalists has now been going on for nearly 6 months.Fighting broke out between demonstrators and the police during a meeting outside the factory ， and a number of people were hurt， including 2 policemen.Ms.Peters was allowed to go
23、free and when one of our reporters spoke to her ， she had this to say： “The reason why I was arrested was that the police，together with the newspapers and the TV companies ，want to put an end to our demonstration.This is because they are supporting the Plastic Box Company in their war against the pl
24、anet.”In any case， the demonstration continues， and tomorrow the Minister for the environment will be having a meeting with the directors of the Plastic Box Company. 答案1.C2.A3.A4.C5.A6.B7.C8.B9.B 10 A11.C12.A13.B14.C 15.C16.C17.B18.A19.B20.C 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第一节语法和词汇知识(共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分)
25、从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21The driver was at _loss when _word came that he was forbidden to drive after drinking alcohol. Aa；the B/；/ Cthe；the Da；/ 答案D本题考查冠词的用法。前一个空格处是固定短语at a loss 表示 “ 迷茫、困惑、不知 所措 ” ，后一个空格处word 表示 “ 消息 ” 时前无冠词。 22A driver should _the road when_. Aconcentrate on； drive Bconc
26、entrate in； driving Cconcentrate to；drove Dconcentrate on；driving 答案D句意：驾驶时，司机应该把精力集中在路上。concentrate on 集中精力于，而第二 空考查省略结构，补充完整为when(he is)driving 。故 D 项正确。 23Shes in a hopeless situation，_we will keep a very close eye on. Awhere B when Cwhich Dthat 答案C考查非限制性定语从句。句意为“ 她现在处于一种绝望的情形中，我们要密切加以 注意。 ” 这是一个
27、非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少宾语，故应选C。 A 在定语从句中充当地点 状语； B 在定语从句中充当时间状语；D 不能引导非限制性定语从句。 24She was told to wear flat shoes _her back problem. Aon account of Bregardless of Cin terms of Din case of 答案A考查介词短语。on account of 因为，由于； regardless of 尽管，不管； in terms of 根 据；以 的措词； in case of 以防。句意：她被要求穿平底鞋是因为她背的问题。故选A。 25 Achi
28、eving a high degree of proficiency in English as a foreign language is not a mysterious_without scientific basis. Aprocess Bpractice Cprocedure Dprogram 答案A句意：将英语作为一门外语掌握地非常精深，并不是没有科学基础的不可思议的 过程。 process 过程； practice 练习； procedure 程序； program 项目。 26Im frustrated after so many faith lessness.I cant s
29、ee any hope. Behind every misfortune_ ！ Alies an opportunity Bdoes an opportunity lie Can opportunity lies Dis an opportunity lying 答案A本题考查倒装。 地点状语behind every misfortune 置于句首， 谓语动词是lie 的时候， 采用主谓完全倒装，故选A。 27I cant make it this afternoon.I have an appointment _the dentist. Afor Bwith Con Dat 答案B本题考查介
30、词辨析。have an appointment with sb 与某人约好。故选B。 28We wont _children below 12 years old staying up late. Aapprove of Badmit to C agree to Dstick to 答案A句意：我们不赞成12 岁以下的孩子熬夜到很晚。approve of sb/sbs doing sth，赞同， 同意某人做某事；admit to 承认； agree to同意， 宾语多为计划， 建议等； stick to 坚持 (原则 )。 29The boy was delighted with his ne
31、w story book which he _for a long time. Awas wanting B has wanted Chas been wanting Dhad been wanting 答案D考查过去完成进行时的用法。句意：男孩子得到了他一直想要的新故事书，非常 高兴。 “ 想要书 ” 发生在 “ 高兴 ” 之前，故表示过去的过去，选D。 30He made an apology_be blamed_what he had done. Its really wise of him. Aso as to not；of B in order to not ；for Cso as
32、not to；for Din order not ；of 答案C句意：为免遭责怪，他作出了道歉。so as to和 in order to 均可用于句尾，表目的， 它们的否定形式为so as not to 和 in order not to ， 故排除 A， B 两项；结合第二空格be blamed for 因 而受责备。故选C 项。 31Once we have _some knowledge of science ， theories do not become more difficult ， but comprehensible while reading. Arequired B a
33、cquired Cinquired D. inspired 答案Brequire 要求； acquire 获得；inquire 询问； inspire 启示，激励。句意：一旦我们 获得一些科学知识，理论不会变得更加困难，而是容易理解。故选B。 32The director demanded that the movie script_immediately. Amust be submitted Bwould be submitted Csubmits Dbe submitted 答案Ddemand 作动词后接that 从句时，从句中谓语动词常用虚拟语气，即“ (should)动 词原形 ”
34、，该题用其被动结构形式：(should)be done，句意：导演要求立即递交电影剧本。故选 D。 33Michael Jacksons doctor was arrested by policemen and _of murdering. Aaccustomed Baccused Cadjusted Dcharged 答案B考查动词的用法。句意： 迈克尔 杰克逊的医生被警察逮捕了并被指控谋杀。accuse sb of sth/charge sb with sth 指控某人某事；accustom习惯于； adjust 调整。故选B。 34The economist_herself succes
35、sfully in court. Aguarded Bprotected Cdefended Dargued 答案C考查动词词义辨析。句意：在法庭上，那个经济学家成功地为自己辩护。guard 保 卫，守卫； protect 保护； defend 保卫，辩护； argue 争论。故选C。 35Will you go to see the table tennis of London Olympic Games? _. ANo way BIt depends CDont mention it DBy no means 答案B考查情景交际。句意： 你去看伦敦奥运会的乒乓球比赛吗？ 那得看情况。 No
36、 way 决不； By no means 表示绝不； It depends.视情况而定。故选B。 第二节完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分) 阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 Introduction to Letters to Sam Dear Reader， Please allow me to tell you something before you read this book.When my _36_， Sam， was born， my heart was filled with joy.I
37、 had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then，and I have been _37_ ill many times.So I wondered if I would have the _38_ to tell Sam what I had _39_. For years I have been hosting a program on the _40_ and writing articles for a magazine.Being _41_ to move freely ，I have learned to sit
38、still and keep my heart _42_， exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and _43_.So when Sam was born， I _44_ to tell him about school and friendship ，romance and work ，love and everything else.Thats how I started to write these _45_.I hope that Sam would _46_ them sooner or later. However，tha
39、t expectation _47_ when Sam showed signs of autism( 自闭症 )at the age of two.He had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs.He _48_ to communicate with others，even the family members.That was _49_ for me but didnt stop me writing on.I realized that I had even _50_ now to tell him.I
40、wanted him to _51_ what it means to be “ different” from others， and learn how to fight against the misfortune hell _52_ as I myself，his grandfather，did.I just _53_ if I could write all that I wanted to say in the rest of my life. Now ，_54_ the book has been published，I have been given the chance.Ev
41、ery chapter in the book is a letter to Sam： some about my life ， and all about what it means to be a _55_. Daniel Gottlieb 【解题导语】本文介绍了 “ Letters to Sam” 这本书的创作背景和写作目的。 36A.son Bnephew Cbrother Dgrandson 答案D根据 as I myself，his grandfather 可判断， Sam 是 “ 我” 的孙子。 37A.seriously Bmentally Cslightly Dquietly
42、 答案A由 I had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then和 I wondered if I would have the time.可知作者在这期间重病了几次。所以用seriously。 38A.ability Btime Ccourage Dresponsibility 答案B由这一段可知，作者是想告诉他的孙子，但担心自己的身体，所以不知道是不是 有时间。此处用time 符合上下文。 39A.written B suffered Cobserved D lost 答案Cobserve 看到，注意到。根据全文内容的理解，
43、作者想告诉他孙子的是他的经历， 只有 observe 合题意。 40A.radio B television Cstage D bed 答案A由下文的 with thousands of listeners 可知，作者是主持广播节目，所以选radio。 41A.ready Bunable Canxious D eager 答案B由第一段可知，作者在轮椅上待了20 年，所以不能自由活动。 42A.warm Bbroken Cclosed Dopen 答案D由下文中与听众和读者交流思想可知，作者敞开心扉，所以选open。 43A.hosts B visitors Creaders Dreporte
44、rs 答案C由第二段开头可知，作者主持广播节目和为杂志写文章，所以此处是和听众和读 者交流。 44A.began Bstopped C forgot D decided 答案D由下句这就是我怎样开始写这些信的可知，这儿应用decided.是因为我决定告诉 Sam 学校与友谊、浪漫与工作、爱情与其它一切，才开始写这些信。 45A.letters Bemails Cbooks Ddiaries 答案A由本文的题目可知是介绍的Letters to Sam 这本书，下文中也告诉我们这本书的每 一章都是一封信，所以这儿选A。 46A.find Bread Ccollect Dkeep 答案B因为信是写给
45、Sam 的，所以作者希望Sam 迟早会读到这些信。 47A.developed Bdisappeared Cchanged Darrived 答案C由于 Sam 患了自闭症，所以作者的这种期望改变了。 48A.tried Brefused Cregretted Dhoped 答案B因为 Sam 患了自闭症，这儿是说他拒绝与别人交流。 49A.exciting Bacceptable Cstrange Dheartbreaking 答案D由上文可知，作者对Sam 希望很大，而Sam 却患了自闭症，这对作者来说是令人 心碎的。 50A.less Beverything Cmore Dnothing
46、 答案C由上面一句话，但是并没有阻止我继续写下去和下文中的我想让他理解与别人不 同意味着什么，学会和我一样与面对的不幸作斗争可知，作者是有了更多的东西要写。 51A.understand Bexplain Cbelieve Dquestion 答案A见第 45 题。 52A.fear Bface Cknow Dcause 答案B见第 45 题。 53A.felt Bguessed Csaw Ddoubted 答案D由上文可知，作者的身体不好，所以他怀疑他是不是能写下所有他想说的话。 54A.as Bonce Cthough Dif 答案Aas 引导原因状语从句。句意：因为这本书出版了，所以我有
47、机会让Sam 看到我所 有想说的话。 55A.teacher B child Cman Dwriter 答案C这本书的每一章都是一封信，一些是关于我的，所有都是关于作为一个人意味着 什么的。 第三部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分) 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B、 C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Helen Thomas，born on August 4,1920 ，is a famous news reporter for the Hearst News Service ，and a member of the W
48、hite House Press Corps.She served for fifty-seven years as a correspondent(通讯 员)and White House bureau chief for United Press International(UPI)She is called “First Lady of the Press” Born in Kentucky ， Helen Thomas was raised in Detroit ， Michigan where she attended public schools and later graduated from Wayne State University.Upon leaving co