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1、八年级英语上册综合测试题 一、听力测试（共 35 分） 第一节：听力理解（共 15 题；每小题2 分，满分30 分) 每段播放两遍。 各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5 秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播 放内容及其相关小题，在5 秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、 C 项中，选出最佳选项，并在把答 案填在答题卡上。 听下面一段对话，回答第12 两个小题。 1. How many persons will come to the party? A. 30 B. 32 C. 33 2. How will David come to the party? A. On foot. B. By car C. B
2、y taxi 听下面一段对话，回答第34 两个小题。 3. What can the two speakers be? A. A boss and a secretary B. A reporter and a film star C. A salesman and a customer 4. What can the man get for free? A. A magazine B. A newspaper C. A film poster 听下面一段对话，回答第56 两个小题。 5. What happened in the supermarket? A. Someone stole t
3、he things there. B. Some money was lost C. Fewer and fewer people bought things there 6. How did the owner deal with the problem? A. He asked his friend for help B. He closed the supermarket for some days C. He asked some detectives and the police for help 听下面一段对话，回答第79 三个小题。 7. What was Sally s tro
4、uble during her travel? A. She lost her mobile phone. B. She lost her way in the small forest. C. She lost her way in the big forest. 8. What helped Sally get out of the forest? A. Their own mobile phone. B. The man s new mobile phone with GPS. C. Some telephones in the forest. 9. How long did it ta
5、ke Sally get out of the forest? A. About 2 hours. B. About two and a half hours. C. About 100 minutes. 听下面一段对话，回答第1012 三个小题。 10. What competition did Kate win? A. Chinese B. Maths C. English 11. When did Kate do lots of exercises? A. In class B. After class C. In the morning 12. What did Kate do if
6、she couldn t understand? A. She asked her parents for help. B. She tried to look up some books. C. She asked her teachers and classmates for help. 听下面一段独白，回答第1315 三个小题。 13. When was Bill Gates born? A. In 1950 B. In 1955 C. In 1915 14. How many years did he study at Harvard University? A. 4 B. 3 C.
7、1 15.Which of the following is not true? A. Bill Gates finished his study at Harvard University. B. Bill Gates and his friend made the software for personal computers. C. Bill Gates started his company at the age of 20. 第二节听取信息（共 5 小题， 5 分，每小题1 分） 听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卷标号为 AE 的空格中。听录音
8、前，你将有15 秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍。你将有 80 秒钟的 作答时间。 Good 1. They are light, thin and strong. 2. It s cheap to ( A ) the plastic bag. Bad 1. The wind can ( B ) them away easily . 2. When some sea animals eat it, they will ( C ) 3. It takes (D) of years for them to break down. How to deal with the plastic bags pol
9、lution 1. We shouldn t use plastics bags. 2. We can use environmental ( E ) . 二、语言知识与运用（共20 小题， 20 分，每小题1 分） 第一节：单项选择（共 10 小题， 10 分，每小题1 分） 在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 16. It is very important _ English well. A. learn B. to learn C. learns D. to learning 17. He will finish reading the book in _. A. one wee
10、ks time B. a weeks C. one weeks time D. one week time 18. If you want to keep healthy, you should eat _ meat and _vegetables. A. much; little B. little; fewer C. more ; less D. less ; more 19. A man broke into his house and a lot of money. A. put away B. got away C. went away D. took away 20. It doe
11、sn t look like rain, so you bring your umbrella with you. A. needn t B. mustn t C. can t D. shouldnt 21. - How much did you _ the computer last week? - 3，000 Yuan. A. pay for B. spend in C. cost D. take 22. Be quick, we have any time to catch the bus. A. almost B. nearly C. hardly D. ever 23. - Coul
12、d you give some _ about the article? - Of course. A. suggestion B. suggestions C. advices D. informations 24. The weather in winter in Beijing is much _ than that in Guangzhou A. cold B. hot C. colder D. hotter 25. I forgot _ her about it. She was very angry _ me. A. telling, with B. to tell, with C
13、. telling, of D. to tell, of 第二节：语法选择（共10 小题， 10 分，每小题1 分） 读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mr Ken worked as a detective. He hoped to find 26 guilty and protect the innocent. He told Lucy a recent case. Mr Li, a rich man, bought a very expensive vase and 27 it to his friends Jill and Jenny. Bu
14、t later, someone stole it. 28 Mr Ken went to his house to look 29 clues. He found a black pearl earring near the open 30 . There was a lot of mud on the ground but the carpet inside the room was clean. And he noticed Jill 31 a necklace with the same design as the earring. So Jill became the suspect.
15、 She admitted the earring was 32 but someone stole it. What did all these things mean? Mr Ken thought no thief broke 33 Li s house. He questioned Li and Li had to admit 34 his own vase for the insurance money. He wanted to make Jill _35 to jail instead of him. In the end, Li was behind bars. 26. A.
16、a B. an C. the D. / 27. A. show B. showed C. shows D. showing 28. A. So B. But C. Or D. Because 29. A. at B. after C. for D. up 30. A. safe B. safes C. saves D. saving 31. A. wear B. wore C. wears D. wearing 32. A. she B. hers C. her D. his 33. A. into B. on C. from D. out of 34. A. steal B. stole C
17、. steals D. stealing 35. A. to go B. go C. goes D. going 三、完型填空（共10 小题， 10 分，每小题1 分） 先通读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题的四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳 答案。 Anna lived by the river. One summer, there was a very big flood(洪水 ), and a lot of houses were washed away. Anna s house was 36 enough to escape the flood. Her house was st
18、ill all right when the 37 was gone. Her house was quite small. Her husband was dead and she had four children, but Anna took in one of the families that had lost 38 in the flood. She shared her home with them until it was 39 for them to rebuild their house. Anna s friends were puzzled when they saw
19、Anna so that. They could not understand why Anna wanted to give herself so much work and 40 when she already had quite a few children to 41 . “Well,” Anna said to her friends, “At the end of the First World War( 战争 ), a woman in a town found herself very poor, because her husband was killed in the w
20、ar and she had a lot of children, as I have now. “The day before Christmas, this woman said to her children, We won t be able to have much for Christmas this year, so I m going to 42 only one present for all of us. Now I ll go and get it. She 43 with a girl who was even poorer than they were, and wh
21、o had no parents. Heres our 44 , she said to her children. The children were excited and 45 to get such a present. They welcomed the little girl as their sister. I was that present.” 36. A. low B. high C. small D. beautiful 37. A. fire B. snow C. water D. ice 38. A. nothing B. everything C. anything
22、 D. something 39. A. possible B. important C. fun D. difficult 40. A. time B. trouble C. energy D. money 41. A. have B. spend C. waste D. feed 42. A. get B. send C. open D. make 43. A. ran off B. went away C. came back D. got up 44. A. relative B. friend C. present D. classmate 45. A. sorry B. sad C
23、. nervous D. happy 四、阅读理解（共20 小题， 40 分，每小题2 分） (A) One of the most popular items ( 项) in the school newspaper is the advice column ( 专栏 )Here are some of the questions asked and their answers - Q: Im always late for school I try not to be late, but I cant help it Please advise me about what to do To
24、mmy A: You are probably late for school because you dont really like schoolMy advice to you is to enjoy school more, and then you wont be late so often Q: I find it difficult to make friendsWhat do you think I should do? Sara A: I cant advise you until I know more about youYour problem may be that y
25、ou are shy On the other hand, it may be the opposite You may be too bold( 大胆 )Write and tell me more about yourself Q: Im always at the bottom of the class What do you advise me to do? Molly A: I advise you to try to improve your grades in one subject at first Next, try to improve your grades in ano
26、ther subjectIf you do this, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom in all your subjects 46. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The town newspaper has an advice column B. The advice column in the newspaper in very popular C. Sara finds it difficult to make frie
27、nds D. Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice 47. What is Tommys problem? A. He is always late for school B. He finds it difficult to make friends C. He is always at the bottom of the class D. He needs help with his homework 48. What does the adviser want Sara to do? A. top being so s
28、hyB. Stop being so bold C. Make more friends D. Give more information about herself 49. What does Molly want to do? A. Make more friends B. Enjoy school more C. Stay at the bottom of her classD. Improve her exam results 50 By the end of the year, where should Molly be in all her subjects if she does
29、 as the adviser says? A. At the bottom B. A little way up from the bottom C. Quite a long way up from the bottom D. At the top (B) Computers are useful machinesThey can help people a 1ot in their everyday life For example， they can help people save much time，and they can help people work out many pr
30、oblems they cant do easilyOur country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people Today more and more families own computers Parents buy computers for their children They hope computers can help them improve( 提高 )their studies in schoo1 But many of the children use computers to pla
31、y games， to watch video or to sing Karaoke instead of studying So many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind So computers are locked by parents in the boxes In some other countries， even some scientists hate computers Thy say computers
32、let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves 51. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because Aour country asks us to learn it Bit can help us
33、 a lot Cwe can use it to play games D it can help us to find jobs 52. What do many teachers and parents complain about? ATheir students and children use computers to play games BComputers let them lost their jobs CComputers make the students and children fall behind DComputers bring people a lot of
34、trouble 53. In this passage we know computers _ Aalso bring us trouble Bbring us happiness only Care hated by people Dare bad for people health 54. What does the underlined word “ complain ” mean? A抱怨B赞赏C考虑D解释 55. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? AComputers are used by people
35、 BPeople can live well without computers COne must decide how to use computers DComputers are strange machines (C) Thomas Edison lost the first job. For the next five years he went around the country from job to job. At last Edison went to New York. He had little money. He could not buy enough food
36、to eat. He had no place to sleep. For many days Edison looked for work. He was hungry. At last he found work fixing machines. He could fix the old machines. He also made new ones. The head man liked Edison s new machines. He was going to give Edison $ 40,000 for them. Edison would now have money to
37、do what he wanted. Thomas Edison was then 23. He used the money to build a shop in New Jersey. He had many people working for him. But he worked more than any of them. He rested very little. Soon he was making more than 40 new things at one time. In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell made a telephone. But i
38、t could carry voices only a little way. Edison wanted to make a better telephone. He soon made one. It could carry voices a long way. 56. After he lost his first job, Edison _. A. found no jobs in the next five years B. lived in New York for the next five years C. had a bad time in the next five yea
39、rs D. had no food and no sleep during the next five years 57. In New York _. A. Edison was always hungry B. Edison began to have good luck after he found the work fixing machines C. Edison got $ 40,000 by fixing machines D. Edison made more money by fixing old machines 58. The head man was intereste
40、d in _. A. Thomas Edison himself B. The old machines C. the new machines D. Edison s telephone 59. Edison made a telephone. It _. A. was the first one in the world B. carried voices much farther C. carried voices more clearly D. carried more voices 60. What is the best title of the passage? A. The F
41、irst Telephone B. Thomas Edison s Shop C. Thomas Edisons New Job D. Thomas EdisonAn Inventor ( 发明家 ) (D) sushi: 寿司 61. Tokyo One is the name of a _. A. hotel B. restaurant C. food supermarket D. museum 62. Tokyo One is in _. A. Tokyo. B. Sydney C. Houston D. London 63. We can go to Tokyo One for lun
42、ch at _. A. 10:30am on Monday B. 3:00pm on Friday C. 11:00am on Saturday D. 2:30pm on Sunday 64. We can have dinner in Tokyo One at 9:40pm _. A. on Saturday B. on Tuesday C. on Wednesday D. on Thursday 65. Tokyo One offers us the following information except _. A. location B. telephone number C. web
43、site D. food price 五、写作（共3 节， 30 分） 第一节：单词拼写（共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分） 66. The film last night wasn t very good. Before it ended, the cinema was almost e . 67. You needn t pay for this book. It s f_. 68. The box is very heavy. He can h_ lift it. 69. The p_ of the trousers is too high. I don t think I will
44、 buy it. 70. Jack, tomorrow is my birthday. I want to i_ you to dinner. 第二节：完成句子（共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分） 71. 我不再是一个小孩了。 I am _ _ a child. 72. Kate 周末通常呆在家而不出去。 Kate usually stays at home _ _ _ out at the weekend. 73. 我一星期去拜访我奶奶一次。 I visit my grandma _ _ _. 74. 他起床那么早以致他觉得很累。 He got up _ _ _ he felt very tired. 75. 我爸爸主管这间公司。 My father _ _ _ this company. 第三节：书面表达（共1 小题，满分15 分） 上周六，当你在公园附近散步的时候，你看到了一桩交通事故。请根据下面的线索写 一份犯罪报告。要求在80 字左右。 时间上周六 (9 月 12 日)、 5 点半到 6 点之间 地点公园附近 经过一辆车牌（ car license）为 A88888 的蓝色小矫车撞倒一位年龄约30 岁的妇女，事后 逃跑 态度很生气，希望警察尽快找到肇事车辆 Last Saturday,_