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1、精选历年真题中考英语学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_二、单项选择：1.-Have you ever seen_ new movie, The Wandering Earth（流浪地球）?-Yes, and Wu Jing is my favorite actor.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.-Im always afraid to ask questions because of my poor_.-Youd better practice speaking English more.A. introductionB. informationC. pronunciationD. i
2、nstruction3.一What do you think of Tom?一He is a(n) _ boy who is always telling the truth.A. humorousB. honestC. braveD. creative4.They are going to have their wedding _ the morning of October 1st.A. onB. inC. ofD. at5.一I think Mrs. Lin is the most excellent teacher in our school.一_, she teaches us we
3、ll and cares about us a lot.A. SimplyB. MainlyC. ExactlyD. Mostly6.Happy birthday, Mr. Wang! Here are some presents from _ of us.Thank you so much, boys and girls!A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. all7.Daily homework is necessary, _ too much homework may bring harm to students.A. soB. butC. forD. or8.If
4、you want to try some local food dont _ the food festival this weekend.A. missB. carryC. holdD. bring9.Pass me the dictionary, please. I want to _ some new words.A. look forB. look upC. look afterD. look through10._ do you communicate with your foreign friends?By writing e-mails.A. HowB. WhyC. WhereD
5、. When11.一I just saw Peter in the library.It _ be him. He is studying in the classroom.A. needntB. mustntC. shouldntD. cant12.I m sorry I cant finish the task on time because I_ only 10 minutes.A. will giveB. was givenC. am givenD. gave13.It is 4:30 pm. Ben and Leon _ their work, so they are playing
6、 chess now.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. will finish14.-Could you tell me_ so well?-Without the teachers help, it was impossible for me to get the prize,A. how did you do itB. when you did itC why did you do itD. how you did it15.一Are you willing to live on Mars one day?一_. It sounds intere
7、sting, but it still worries me.A. Im not sureB. Sure, I willC. Thats all rightD. I hope so三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所句子的最佳答案。ATime flies. My summer vacation ended in the blink of an eye, but one thing is still on my mind. From July 25 to 27, I worked as a volunteer at the Wolong Ch
8、ina Giant Panda Garden in Sichuan. I experienced the life of being a panda keeper.My work included cleaning the pandas home, feeding the pandas and making food for them. The panda I took care of was named Jingke. When I went to feed him, he would stretch(伸出) one of his forefeet out on a shelf that h
9、ung on the fence and wait for his food. He would quickly grab the food as soon as I brought it to him. Can you guess what would happened next? Jingke would lie down and begin to eat. I could hear him crunching(嘎吱作响地咀嚼) on his food and see him twisting his body around like a dancer. It was really cut
10、e. This was one of the most interesting things I saw when I worked there.When I fed Jingke, I touched his fur(毛). Most people think that pandas fur would be soft. But actually, pandas fur is very hard. I felt like I was touching needles.I looked at his teeth, too they were sharp and big. No wonder t
11、he panda keepers told us that pandas are not only cute, but also dangerous.I am happy to be so close to the pandas This experience lets me know that it is no easy to be a panda keeper.16. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase in paragraph 1?A. 瞬息万变B. 眨眼之间C. 成年累月D. 一夜之间17. As a panda keeper, w
12、hat did the writer usually do except _ ?A. cleaning the pandas homeB. feeding the pandasC. training the pandasD. making food for the pandas18. What was Jingke like when he was eating?A. A fighter.B. A baby.C. A dancer.D. A snake.19. According to this passage, we can know that pandas fur is _.A. hard
13、B. softC. comfortableD. smooth20. What is the best title of this passage?A. A panda loverB. Keeping pandasC. The pandas in WolongD. My experience as a panda keeperBEgypt is one of the oldest civilizations (文明) in the world. It has great culture and history. Lets take a look at some wonderful places
14、in the country.Arabian DesertDo you think it might be fun to ride a camel in the desert? If so you should go to the Arabian Desert. It is also known as the Eastern Desert. It takes up nearly one-quarter of Egypts land. Riding a camel is fun. Camels kneel down to let you sit on them.LuxorIf you want
15、to see ancient palaces and buildings, Luxor is a great place to go. People there call it the open-air museum of ancient Egypt. Many people visit Luxor every year. Some famous places there include the Valley of the Kings and the Valley of the Queens.The Great SphinxThe Great Sphinx is a statue of a l
16、ion with a mans head. Its very large. The Sphinx is about 240 feet long (about 73 m) and 65 feet high (about 20m). Its eyes are two meters high! For hundreds of years, the Sphinx has guarded(守卫) the Great Pyramid of Khufu.21. What can we know about the Arabian Desert?A. It is the third largest deser
17、t in the world.B. It takes up nearly one-quarter of Egypts land.C. It is located in Western Africa.D. It is famous for its large number of camels.22. What does the underlined word “it refer to in this passage?A. DessertB. Egypt.C. Valley.D. Luxor.23. Which of the following places is NOT in Egypt?A.
18、Luxor.B. The Valley of the Kings.C. The Valley of the Queens.D. Kilimanjaro.24. _ guards the Great Pyramid of Khufu.A. The Eastern DesertB. The Great SphinxC. The Nile RiverD. The Arabian Desert25. This passage is mainly about _.A. the history of AfricaB. famous pyramids in EgyptC. famous places in
19、EgyptD. the largest country in AfricaCAre you short-sighted? If you are, your parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having you get an eye massage(按摩), take medicine or even get surgery(手术). People who offer these services or products often say that they can reduce or even cure
20、short sight.However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has issued a notice to ban(禁止) businesses from using words like “recovery or short sight cure in their advertisements. The notice says that short sight cannot be completely cured with current medical tec
21、hnology. Therefore, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.Young people can prevent and control short sight by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have sight problems should first go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to
22、do. More than 450 million Chinese have suffered from short sight since June 2018. Short sight rates are around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high school students and 80 percent for senior high school students. This is likely because students spend a lot of time readin
23、g books and using electronic devices. To reduce short sight among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan is designed to limit the amount of time children spend playing video games, as well as limit the production of new video games.26. Some people say that they can cure s
24、hort sight to _.A. show off their high-leveled skillsB. sell more products and servicesC. share their medical technologyD. prove that eye massages are useful27. Advertisements with the word _“ will be banned by the government.A. recoveryB. eyesightC. short sightD. surgery28. If you have a sight prob
25、lem, you should _ first.A. get surgeryB. get an eye massageC. take some medicineD. ask a doctor for advice29. According to this passage, which group has the highest short sight rate?A. Primary school students.B. Junior high school students,C. Senior high school students.D. College students.30. From
26、the last two paragraphs, we can know that _.A. students should be stopped from using mobile phonesB. students in lower grades are more likely to get short sightC. production of new video games will be limitedD. a law was made to protect the eyesight of peopleDWu Yue, a 14-year-old student at a Junio
27、r High School in Hangzhou, usually has lunch with his classmates in their dining hall. But one day, a newcomer, the school headmaster, joined them at the same table. They talked about the food that the dining hall offered and had a nice chat.Wu is not alone. Many students across China have the chanc
28、e to eat with their headmasters. The government issued a notice on food safety and nutrition (营养) management in schools, asking headmasters from kindergarten to high school to have meals with students. The rule took effect(生效) on April 1st.Many schools now have seats for school managers when they ea
29、t with students in the dining hall. After talking with them, the managers have to write reports and make suggestions to dining hall workers. Many students were asked about the food that they liked most. To their surprise, their favorite dishes appeared in the dining hall later. “Its not just about t
30、he food. It makes me feel that I have a say in school, explained one student. My ideas are valued.Some headmasters regard these mealtime conversations as their main chance to communicate with students. And they notice that some students prefer meat to vegetables. “We are thinking about how to improv
31、e the dining halls dishes and provide students with a healthy diet, one headmaster said. As students become more familiar with the school managers, they begin to express their own points of view.Its important to understand students requirements. Our practice shows the schools sense of responsibility
32、, another headmaster said.31. Who is the newcomer to have lunch with students at the dining hall?A. The new student.B. The school teacher.C. The school headmaster.D. The dining hall worker.32. When did the rule take effect?A. On April 1st.B. On March 1st.C. On January 1st. D. On May 1st.33. What do
33、the school managers have to do after chatting with students?A. They have to take a walk with students in the schoolyard.B. They have to play games with students on the playground.C. They have to help the dining hall workers do some cleaning.D. They have to write reports and make suggestions to dinin
34、g hall workers.34. According to paragraph 4, what are the school managers thinking about?A. How to improve their dining hall conditions.B. How to provide students with a healthy diet.C. How to communicate with the parents.D. How to make friends with the students.35. From this passage, we can infer(推
35、断) _.A. students are not satisfied with the schools managementB. students now prefer fruit and vegetables to meatC. school managers pay more attention to food safety and nutritionD. the relationship between teachers and students becomes better四、单调拼写与运用 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。36. After a long wal
36、k, he felt _ (饥饿的) and thirsty.37. As we all know, hard work is the key to _(成功).38. You must check your papers _(认真地) in the exams.39. We all take _(骄傲) in the great achievements of our country.根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。40. Could you please speak more _ (slow)? I cant follow you.41. He enjoyed _
37、(he) at the party that night.42. He won the _ (two) place in the dragon boat race.43. He is a _(love) boy, very gentle and caring.五、动词填空 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必更时可加情态动词或助动词)。If youve ever stayed up late and then gotten up early the next day, you know what its like not to get enough sleep. Its very
38、uncomfortable feeling. In fact, for many years scientists _44_(believe) that sleep is like food - if we dont get enough of it, we might get sick or even die. But now they _45_ (start)to wonder just how much sleep we need.Researchers at Imperial College London did a study on fruit flies(果蝇). They fou
39、nd that flies that slept for very short periods of time - about72 minutes a day -still _46_ (live) about as long as flies that slept for normal amounts of time. One of the female slept for just 4 minutes each day on average. This has led the researchers to wonder if sleep is less necessary than we p
40、reviously thought.Humans are very different from fruit flies. Sleep _47_(help) repair tissue (组织) when our bodies perform a lot of maintenance (维护). Sleeping allows our bodies _48_ (get) well again from the stress we experience each day. But can we really die from not sleeping? No humans have died s
41、o far from _49_ (stay) awake for too long. The current(现在的)world record for sleeplessness _50_ (hold) by Randy Gardner from the US, who stayed awake for 11 days and 25 minutes in 1964.Scientist have not yet found any animals that dont sleep at all. Even animals that only sleep for short periods are
42、not completely sleepless.六、综合填空阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。A young couple decided to go c_51_ in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage（结婚）. They took with them the t_52_ they would need warm clothes, food and a tent.They went up to the mountains and f_53_ a fine place to set up
43、 their rent. Then they decided to go for a hike（徒步旅行）to see more of the mountains.A_54_ a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked d_55_. Finally, it was time to go to sleep.Sometimes in the middle of the n_56_, the wife woke up her husband and said:”Look up at the sky. What
44、do you see? ”Her husband answered,”I see m_57_ of stars in the sky. ”His wife said:”Thats right. W_58_ does the mean to you? ”The husband said:”Well, if there are so many stars out there , that means there might a_59_ be a planet just like ours. And if thats true, then there could be life on one of
45、those planets. Thats kind of e_60_!”His wife said:”You are wrong. It means that someone has stolen our tent! ”七、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。Most of you will enter high school this autumn. By that time, youll find yourself immersed in (沉浸于) traditional Chinese culture. 83. The traditional Chinese culture c
46、an help students build cultural confidence. Nowadays, the education focuses more on the traditional Chinese culture.At public schools, the students are called for to recite(背诵) 72 ancient poems or articles. Besides Chinese language, other subjects such a fine arts, music and physical education will also focus more on traditional Chinese culture. For example, fine arts will include new lessons on Chinese calligraphy(书法) and paintingChina has also seem a growing interest in traditional culture in the private(私立的) education area. It is reported that more than 3,000 traditional private schools ha