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1、精选历年各地中考真题英 语 试 卷 (时间:120分钟 总分:120分)学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 座号_第一部分 选择题单项选择从下面各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案1.ThoughBillisveryyoung,hehasalotof_aboutChinesehistoryA. informationB. knowledgeC. backgroundD. experience2.ImsorryItookyourcardbymistake,butwhereis_?A. hersB. theirsC. yoursD. mine3.Wearegoingtohaveaparty_theeveningo
2、fJune30thA. onB. inC. atD. for4.HetriedmanywaystosolvetheproblemBut_ofthemworkedA. neitherB. noneC. allD. both5.Newenergycarshavebeen_tocutdownairpollutionA discoveredB. foundC. inventedD. refused6.-IsthewomanMissZhao?-It_beherShehasgonetoQingdaoforameetingA. cantB. needntC. mustD. may7.Fredhopes_hi
3、sspokenEnglish,sohepracticesiteverydayA. improveB. improvesC. improvingD. toimprove8.Asstudents,wemuststudyhard_, weshouldcareforourhealthA. AtthesametimeB. OntheonehandC. AllinallD. Intheend9.Lucy_herfriendsthewholemorning,buttheydidntshowupA. expectsB. willexpectC. isexpectingD. wasexpecting10.Loo
4、katthebluesky_fineweatheritis!A. HowB. HowaC. WhatD. Whata11.Thefootballfanscheered_theyheardtheexcitingnewsA. eventhough B. inorderthatC. assoonasD. aslongas12.-WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVprogramImasinger?-Great! Iveneverwatcheda_oneA. worseB. betterC. badD. good13.Everyeveningmyfather_newspaperswhilemym
5、otherwatchesTVA. putsupB. looksforC givesawayD. looksthrough14.-Iwonder_-Imnotsure,butIhopesoIthasbeendryfortwomonthsA. ifitwillraintomorrowB. whyitdoesntrainC. whentherainwillstopD. howlongtherainwilllast15.-MyparentswilltakemetoShanghaiDisneylandthissummerholiday-_A. GoodlucktoyouB. ItsagoodideaC.
6、 BestwishestoyouD. Haveagoodtime.补全对话从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话(有两个多余选项)A:Hi,TonyAre you free this Sunday?B:_16_ What are you going to do?A:Im going to enjoy an art show in our city libraryB:_17_ A:Its about the Chinese painting_18_ B:YesId love to_19_ When and where shall we meet?A:Lets meet at the gat
7、e of the library at 8 oclock this Sunday morningB:_20_ A:You can go there on footIts not farB:OKSee youA:See youA. Is it far from here?B. YesNothing muchC. Im sure of thatD. What is it about?E. How can I get to the library?F. Would you like to go with me?G. I have a great interest in it,too.完形填空根据短文
8、内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案WhenIwasaboy,Iusedtolovewalkinginthe_21_aroundmyhouseMymomwarnedmeseveraltimes_22_totravelsofarorIwouldlosethewayBeinganaughty(淘气的)boy,however,Isoonfound_23_ walkingfurtherandfurtheraway,testing_24_IcouldgointothewoodswithoutgettinglostButonceafterlosingmywayfortwohours,Idecide
9、dtoleaveamarkthenexttimeIwentforawalkThenextdayIdecidedtotryitIwalkedintothewoods_25_thehousecouldntbeseenThenIbrokeasmallbranch(树枝)tomarkmyplaceIwalkedfurtherandbrokemanybranchesAfterawhileIgottiredanddecidedtoreturnWhenIturnedaround,I _26_ foundmywayhome,butIfelt_27_ ratherthanbeingproudIcouldseet
10、hemarkofdestruction(破坏)thatIleftinthewoodsIpromisednevertodothatagainInstead,IstartedtovaluemytimealoneinthewoodsIdsitbythestreams(小溪)and_28_ theirbeautifulsingingIdbenddown(弯下腰)to_29_ theflowersIvetriedtoleavemarksofkindnessandgoodnesssincethenIvetriedtoshowothers_30_theycandothesameMayyoualwayslea
11、vemarksofjoyinyourlife21. A. parksB. woodsC. streetsD. gardens22. A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always23. A. yourselfB. himselfC. herselfD. myself24. A. howlongB. howoftenC. howsoonD. howfar25. A. untilB. afterC. unlessD. if26. A. slowlyB. nervouslyC. easilyD. difficultly27. A. goodB. happyC. sadD
12、. cold28. A. turntoB. listentoC. speaktoD. stickto29. A. smellB. kickC. breakD. make30. A. whereB. whenC. whatD. that.阅读理解根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案Passage 1HumanscangotothehospitalwhentheyreillButasforanimals,whatshouldthey do?Tostayhealthy,animalshavetheirownwaystoheal(治愈)themselvesNowletsgettokno
13、wtheirspecialskills SkillOne Haveyoueverseenyourdogorcatlick(舔)itswounds? Whydotheydoit?Itprobablyfeelsgood,butitsgoodmedicineLickingcleansawound,andsaliva(唾液)haschemicalsthatkillgerms(细菌) SkillTwo Toavoiddiseases,manyanimalshavegoodlivinghabitsTheyhatetobedirtyMostanimalsseparatetheirpooping(排便)are
14、asfromtheireatingareasHorsespoopfarawayfromthegrasstheyeatRabbitsputtheirpoopinspecialpoopingareas SkillThree Haveyoueverheardoftheexpressionstarveafever(发烧时宜饿)?ManyanimalsstopeatingwhentheyreillWhenasickanimalstopseating,itcanstopgermsfromgettingnecessarythings SkillFour Anotherwaythatanimalshealth
15、emselvesistoraisetheirbodytemperatureHightemperaturecankillgermsWarm-bloodedanimals(likeus)getfeverstofightwithgermsCold-bloodedanimals(likesnakes)lookforpiecesofwoodorrocksheatedbythesunFishmovetowarmerwaters31. Acatcleansits_ bylickingA. medicineB. salivaC. woundD chemicals32. Inordertoavoiddiseas
16、es,horsesandrabbits_A. eatspecialgrassB. choosedirtyareasC. putpoopintoholesD. havegoodlivinghabits33. Starvingcanstopgermsfromgetting_ thingsA. wildB. wasteC. necessaryD. useless34. Fishmovetowarmerwatersto_A. licktheirwoundsB. keepthemselvescleanC. starveafeverD. raisetheirbodytemperature35. Wemay
17、findthepassageina_A. sciencenovelB. magazineC. travelguideD. storybookPassage 2Whatarethebasicingredients(要素)ofgoodmanners?AstrongsenseoffairnessisoneofthemAfriendoncetoldmeanexperiencethathehadWhenhewasdrivingalongaone-lane(单行小路),unpaved(未铺路的)mountainroad,thecaraheadofhisproducedcloudsofchokingdust
18、(呛人的尘土),anditwasalongwaytothenearestpavedmainroadSuddenly,thecaraheadstoppedatawiderplaceontheroadMyfriendthoughttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththecaraheadHestoppedandaskedifanythingwaswrongNo,saidtheotherdriverButyouve enduredmydustsofarIllendureyourstherestofthewayAnotheringredientisempathy(同情心)Itma
19、kesapersonseeintothemindorheartofsomeoneelseRecentlyIhappenedtoreadsuchastoryinabookAmanwashavingdinneralone,andhewastryingtoopenabottleButhefailedThenheaskedawaiterforhelpThewaitertookthebottle,turnedhisbackandopeneditwithoutdifficultyThenthewaitercloseditagainandturnedbackHepretended(假装)tomakeagre
20、atefforttoopenthebottlewithoutsuccessFinallyhetookitintothekitchenandreturnedverysoonHetoldthemanthathemanagedtoopenit,butonlywithatoolYetanotheringredientistheabilitytotreatpeoplealike(一视同仁)Nomatterwhoheisandwhathedoes,everyoneisworthrespecting36. Thedriverinthecaraheadstoppedto_A. repairthecarB. h
21、avearestC. askthewayD. letthebackcargo37. Theunderlinedwordendureprobablymeans_ inChineseA. 原谅B. 容忍C 抱怨D. 谴责38. Infactthewaiteropenedthebottle_A. byhimselfeasilyB. withatoolC. withdifficultyD. withoutsuccess39. Thesecondstorymayhappen_A. inthekitchenathomeB. onthemainroadC. intherestaurantD. onthebu
22、systreet40. Thebesttitleofthepassageis_A. TheAbilitytoSolveProblemsB. TheWaystoHelpOthersC. TheGoodMannerstoTreatOthersD. TheEmpathyforStrangersPassage 3Insomewesterncountries,agapyear(空档年)isregardedasaspecialcelebrationforteenagersTheythinkitisanecessaryprocessforteenstodevelopintoadultsThenwhatsag
23、apyear?ItsashortbreakfromstudyforayearorlessItsnormallybetweenhighschoolanduniversityDuringthegapyear,thestudentsusuallytakeabreakfromtheirschooleducationtotravel,volunteer,studyorwork TherearesomereasonswhystudentsmightwanttotakeagapyearTheyusuallythinkitisachancetogetprofessionalorpersonalexperien
24、ceSomecommonreasonstotakeagapyearinclude: Opentheireyes Makeinternationalfriends Makesomemoney Getusefulworkexperienceandkeyskills Althoughteenagerscanbenefitfrom(从获益)thegapyearactivities,therearemanydisadvantagesTheparentsareworriedHerearethereasonswhyparentsdisagreewiththeideaoftakingagapyear Itma
25、ycostalotofmoneytoorganize Theymaygethurtorsickduringthetravels Theymaysimplyfindthattheydidntgettheexperiencetheywerehopingfor Agapyearisanewexperiencefornotonlyteenagersbutalsopeoplewhowereborninthe1960sMaybeitsreallyagoodchanceforthemtoexperiencetheretirement(退休生活)inadvance(提前)41. Agapyearisaspec
26、ialcelebrationfor_A. parentsB. volunteersC. teenagersD. teachers42. Ashortbreakfromstudyrefersto(指的是)acertainperiodoftime_A. beforehighschoolB. betweenprimaryschoolandhighschoolC. duringhighschoolD. betweenhighschoolanduniversity43. Thesecondparagraphtalksaboutthe_ fortakingagapyearA. chancesB. reas
27、onsC. suggestionsD. methods44. Theparentsareworriedbecausethestudentsmay_ ingapyearactivitiesA. getworkskillsB makesomefriendsC. opentheireyesD. gethurtorsick45. Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthatpeoplewhowillretiremay_ agapyearA. beinterestedinB. beworriedaboutC. bedisappointedatD. benervousaboutP
28、assage 4When you are waiting on a phone call with a pen in your hand or feeling bored on a train,you may probably doodle(涂鸦)Consultant Graphology(笔迹咨询师)Tracey has studied the most common doodles and their meaning in a new piece of researchHere she shares the psychology(心理学)behind those doodlesCircle
29、s Drawing round shapes expresses the need to love and be lovedSquares If youre drawing squares,then this shows a practical(脚踏实地的)natureTriangles If youre drawing triangles,his shows you are an energetic and powerful nature Flowers If your flower has a large round centre,this expresses confidence and
30、 the enjoyment of a good social life Hearts Hearts have always been symbols of loveIt clearly expresses that you pay much attention to feelings,but easily get sad as wellCoils(线圈) Drawing these complicated(复杂的)shapes means the doodlers have a colorful life and the ability of creativityWhat unusual d
31、oodles they are! Webs This kind of doodles may be unusual and complicated,but drawing webs shows special personalities that are good at leading people to a special situationBoxes Its not good news for people who draw boxesBecause Tracey believes that while this shows great dreams,it can also be a si
32、gn of materialism(物质主义)46. Doodling most probably happens when you are_A. driving a carB. feeling bored on the trainC. having a sleepD. cooking a meal at home47. The doodles of hearts express that you_A. need to love and be lovedB. pay much attention to feelingsC. are a practical natureD. have a col
33、orful life48. _ are unusual and complicated doodlesA. Coils and websB. Circles and boxesC. Hearts and flowersD. Squares and triangles49. Tracey believes the doodles of_ can be a sign of materialismA. circlesB. websC. boxesD. flowers50. The writer wrote this passage to_A. spend the boring timeB. teac
34、h people how to doodleC. make people know each otherD. share the psychology behind doodle第二部分 非选择题V.补全对话在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是词、短语或句子),使对话完整A:Linda,whats your reading project this month?B:_51_Can you give me some advice?A:CertainlyI think The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a good choice_52_?B:No,I haven
35、t_53_?A:Mark TwainB:_54_?A:YesIts easy to read and there arent many new words in itYou can have a tryB:Thank you for your adviceA:_55_.句子翻译根据所给中文完成句子翻译56. 玛丽当众讲话时总是很自信Mary is always confident when she speaks_57. 毫无疑问,你越努力,就越幸运_,the harder you work,the luckier you will be58. 桑迪绞尽脑汁,想出了这个好主意Sandy thou
36、ght hard and_ the good idea59. 考试后,我们学校将有一场毕业典礼_ a graduation ceremony in our school after the exam60. 每个人都渴望幸福美好的生活Everyone_ a happy and beautiful life61. 熊猫是世界上最受欢迎的动物之一_62. 这部手机他已经买两年了_63. 鲍勃很友好,能与同学们和睦相处_阅读下面的短文,将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文 When I was four,I played outside in the yardI saw my grandpas truck
37、and thought,Grandpa shouldnt have to drive such an ugly truckThen I found a gallon of paint(一加仑油漆)I had a good idea! I got a brush and painted white polka dots(波点)all over the truck(64)I was painting the truck in the garden when he walked outsideHe was surprised to see the truck Angela,(65)its the p
38、rettiest truck that Ive ever seen! he saidSometimes I think adults dont stop to see things through a childs eyesBut my grandpa is differentHe could have punished meInstead,he didnt(64)_64_(65)_65_.完形填空根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词)angry come without answer but should no wait and God
39、 they not TherewasagardenerwhohadplantedmanyfruittreesinhisgardenNowhewantedtopickthefruitsandsell_66_ tomakemoneyWhenhewaspickingthefruits,thegardenersawastrangerpickingfruitsinhisgardenThegardenerbecamevery_67_ andshouted,Whatareyoudoinginmytree?Thestrangerlookedatthegardener, _68_hedidntreplyandc
40、ontinuedtopickfruitsThegardenershoutedangrily,Youhavenorighttotakethefruits_69_ mypermission(允许)Comedownatonce!Thestrangeranswered,Why_70_ Icomedown?ThisisthegardenofGodandImtheservant(仆人)ofGod,soIhavetherighttopickthesefruitsThegardenerwassurprisedathis_71_ andhadagoodideaHetoldthestranger_72_ downfromthetreeWhenthestrangerclimbeddown,thegardenerbegantobeathimwithastickThestrangershoutedloudly,Whyareyoubeatingme?Youhavenorighttodothis! Thegardenerpaid_73_attentionandcontinuedbeatinghimThestrangershouted,ArentyouafraidofGod?Thegardeneranswered,WhyshouldI