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1、人教版八年级英语下册 单元测试题 八年级英语（下）第一单元检测题 (1) 班级_ 姓名_ 学号_ 等级_ 一、词汇考查。 A.选择正确的词语填空。 1. Tom has _ (few; fewer) Christmas cards than I. 2. They believe that there will be _ (less; fewer) green trees in fifty years. 3. He is ill and he can eat _ (more; less) food, so he gets quite weak. 4. The _ (more; much) we
2、get together, the _ (happy; happier) we ll be. 5. David has _ (less; fewer) money than Anna has. B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。 6.Do you have a little _( 空闲时间 )？ Yes, I do. Why? I want to talk about something with you. 7.I think I will be in a high school _(四年以后 ). 8.What do you think about in the future? I think
3、students will all study at home _(用电脑 ). 9.Which movies will _(得奖 ) next year? 10.Can you _( 吹喇叭 )? A little. Then join us, please. C.理解句意，填补所缺部分。 11.Thursday is the f _ day of a week. 12. Yesterday it rained very h_ , so I didn t go out. 13. My parents enjoy l in the countryside very much. 14. Do y
4、ou have any l time? I want your help. 15. The computer is an important i . 16. There will be less p in 100 years. 17. We will have a long v after a few days. 18. Do you have a c card? 19. The other students kept their eyes c right away. 20. Their lives will be a lot b than it is now. 二、根据句意，用括号内所给词的
5、适当形式填空。 21. She wants to be a _ (science) when she grows up. 22. There is a tall _ (build) in front of the post office. 23. I can do my homework by _ (I). 24. Today is Sunday. Lets go _ (skate). 25. Please buy some _ (toothbrush) for them. 三、同步语法。 A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 26. They _ (not have) any classes
6、 next week. 27. Betty _ (write) to her parents tomorrow. 28. Look at those clouds. It _ (rain). 29. He _ (read) an English book now. 30. Look! Many girls _ (dance) over there. B.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 31. They clean the classroom every day. ( 用 tomorrow 代替 every day) They _ _ the classroom tomorrow. 32. Wi
7、ll the flowers come out soon? ( 作肯定回答 ) _, _ _. 33. Well go out for a walk with you. (改为否定句 ) We _ _ out for a walk with you. 34. Nanjing will have a fine day. ( 改为一般疑问句) _ Nanjing _ a fine day? 35. The students will work in the supermarket. ( 对划线部分提问) _ _ the students _? 四、单项选择。 ( )36. Will people
8、live to be 300 years old? _. A. No, they arent B. No, they won t C. No, they dont D. No, they cant ( )37. There will be _ pollution this year than last year. A. fewer B. much C. less D. many ( )38. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _ me? A. with B. to C. on D. from ( )39. Where is Miss
9、Wang? She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _ six days. A. ago B. later C. behind D. in ( )40. _ will they play? They will play football. A. What subject B. What sport C. What food D. What language ( )41. I will see you again _. A. a day B. every day C. one day D. everyday ( )42. I hop
10、e your dream will _. A. come true B. come out C. come in D. come on ( )43. Everyone wants to _ to the moon for vacations. A. walk B. run C. swim D. fly ( )44.This coat doesnt fit him well, as he has _ a huge body and the coat is_small. A. so; such B. so; so C. such; such D. such; so ( )45. How many
11、birds can you see in the trees? I can see _ birds in them. A. hundreds of B. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds of 五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 46. 没有人知道将来会发生什么事。 No one knows what will happen _ _ _. 47. 电脑如今被人们广泛地使用。 The computers _ widely _ _ people today. 48.你认为哪一张画最好看？ Which _ _ _ is the nices
12、t picture? 49. 他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。 His uncle is an _. He worked on a _ _ last year. 50. 我到临沂后，我就爱上了这座城市。 I _ _ _ _ this city after I got to Linyi. 六、完形填空。 We live in computer age ( 时代 ). People 51 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than
13、30 years ago, 52 couldnt do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 53 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 54 . But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some people 55 have them at home. Computers become very important bec
14、ause they can work 56 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 57 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 58 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to 59 . Computers can also remember what you 60 them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our frien
15、ds. Do you want to have a computer? ( )51. A. likeB. as C. and D. with ( )52. A. students B. scientists C. teachers D. computers ( )53. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )54. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensiveD. expensive ( )55. A. even B. still C. already D. yet ( )56. A. fastB. faster C.
16、slow D. slower ( )57. A. help B. make C. stop D. use ( )58. A. write B. play C. study D. learn ( )59. A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch ( )60. A. put inB. put on C. put into D. put up 根据短文内容和首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。 In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very h 61 .There is a great d 62 between
17、 summer and winter. Why is it? England has a warm winter and a c 63 summer because it is an island(岛) c 64 .In winter the sea is w 65 than the land. The winds from the sea t 66 warm air to E 67 . In summer the sea is c 68 than the land. The winds from the sea t 69 cool air to England. The southwest
18、winds blow over(吹遍 ) England all the year. They blow from the s 70 .So England has a lot of rain. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 七、阅读理解。 A Peter was an inventor. His job was to invent new things, and he worked when he had an idea. His workroom was in his house, so he could work whenever he
19、wanted to. Sometimes he worked seven days a week and sometimes he didn t work for days. He did all his work right at home, but he left the house to go to meetings sometimes. Peter usually got up at about five o clock. He made some tea and started to work at six. He drank tea all day he couldn t work
20、 without it but he didn t eat anything until in the evening. First, Peter cleaned the workroom and turned on the answer-phone because he couldn t talk to people when he had an idea. Then he started to work. He usually had a rest after two or three hours, but he didn t leave the workroom. He did some
21、thing different to help him relax. Sometimes he did some exercise, and sometimes he listened to music. He usually stopped working at about nine o clock in the evening. He thought about his work most of the time, even when he was out. He was interested in what was around him and he liked looking for
22、new ideas and new problems to solve. 阅读短文，完成句子 71. Peter was an _. 72. Peter did his work at home, but he left his house to have _ sometimes. 73. When he was working at daytime he didn t _ anything until in the evening. 74. He _ the answer-phone because he couldn t talk to others. 75. To relax, he o
23、ften did some exercise and _ in his workroom. B We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know about the history of the Internet? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Compu
24、ter networks(网络 ) didn t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system(系统 ) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through ano
25、ther part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time. At first, the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult
26、 to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software( 软件 ) that made “ surfing(浏 览) ” the Internet more convenient ( 方便 ). Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-ma
27、il is more and more popular among students. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people s life. 阅读短文，选择正确答案 ( ) 76. The Internet has a history of _ years. A. about 40 B. less than 30 C. more than 45 D. nearly 35 ( ) 77. Scientists set up a new network system to _. A. make t
28、he computer cheaper B. make the system work well C. make the computer go well D. develop new softwares ( ) 78.The Internet was widely used in the _. A.1960s B.1970s C.1980s D.1990s ( ) 79.The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean _. A.上机B.上网C.接线D.买电脑 ( ) 80.Which of the following is NOT tru
29、e? A. In the 1960s computer network system went wrong easily. B. Computers are much cheaper than before. C. Today the Internet is used everywhere. D. People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago. 八、书面表达。 提示： 我喜欢英语，我想在10 年以后当一位英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。 我要尽量用英语讲课。我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。另外，学生们都喜欢听老师讲 故
30、事，所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事，使他们对英语感兴趣，从而能提高他们的听力。 我相信我能成为一个好老师的。词数：80 左右 _ _ _ _ _ _ 八年级英语（下）第二单元检测题 (2) 班级_ 姓名_ 学号_ 等级_ 一、词汇考查。 A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. There was an _ (argue) happened between Tom and Jack last night. 2. Lucy is used to_ (have) a walk after supper every day. 3. The people in Iraq keep fighting for
31、their own _ (free). 4. The teenagers have to work hard because of the _ (press) from their parents. 5. They tried their best to find the _ (solve) because they want to solve the problems. B.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. All the students laugh at me because my clothes are out of s_. 2. “ Don t worry,my dear you
32、ng man; there s nothing s_.” the doctor said to me. 3. Everyone went to play bowling e_ Tom and me because we dont like it. 4.Look,our English teacher is _( 准备 ) for his lessons. 5.He is really a_( 天才 ),he can do everything that I can t do. 二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。 1. My parents want me _ (stay) at home ever
33、y night because it s dangerous outside. 2. You look so sad today. I _ (argue) with my girlfriend last night. 3. Lucy, what should I do? I need some money _ (buy) some presents for my best friend. 4. I found it difficult _ (get) to sleep in the night. Youd better_ _ (take) some sleeping pills. 5. Lil
34、y is 1.7 meters tall. She is tall enough _ (reach) the apples on the tree. 6. Don t _ (compare) others with yourself, just _ (work) hard. 7. The young lady _ (suffer) from headache, she has to _ (go) to see the doctor. 三、句型转换。 1. English names are different from Chinese names. （同义句） English names _t
35、he _as Chinese names. 2. This desk is Lucy and Lilys. （对划线部分提问） _ is this? 3. English is the most popular of all. （同义句） English is _ popular than _ subject. 4. He got up after his mother came back. （同义句） He_ get up_ his mother _. 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1. The man over there _ our Chinese teacher. A. may B. may
36、be C. may be D. be ( ) 2. It _ her four hours_ the work yesterday. A. takes, finish B. take, finishing C. took, finished D. took, to finish ( ) 3.The number of the students in our class _ 70. A. is B. are C. were D. be ( ) 4.Do you know any other foreign language _ English? A. except B. but C. besid
37、es D. beside ( ) 5. Would you like_ for supper? A. something Chinese B. Chinese something C. anything Chinese D. Chinese anything ( ) 6. Mary was disappointed when she found out they had gone to the cinema_ her. A. except B. besides C. for D. without ( ) 7. Shall I get a cup of water for you? Yes, _
38、. A. please B. you shall C. you will D. you may ( ) 8. Would you please_ on the road? A. not to play B. to not play C. play not D. not play ( ) 9. I m afraid I ll have to _ the lost book. A. pay for B. paid for C. pay of D. paid on ( ) 10. Little Tom is an orphan. He now feels_ without his only frie
39、nd the dog. A. very more lonely B. even more lonely C. more still lonely D. more far alone ( ) 11. At last, she found her _ pet dog. A. lost B. lose C. losing D. loses ( ) 12. I m sorry I_ my exercise book at home. Don t forget _it here tomorrow, please. A. forgot; to take B. forgot; to bring C. lef
40、t; to take D. left; to bring ( ) 13. Could you_ when the planes arrives? A. tell B. look for C. finds out D. find out ( ) 14. He used to _very late, but now he is used to _early. A. get up; getting up B. get up; get up C. getting up; get up D. getting up; getting up ( ) 15. What s wrong with you?_.
41、A. I ve got a headache B. She ll take some medicine. C. She s got a headache D. Thank you. 五、完形填空。 The 1 in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat 2 every day. They eat bread 3 breakfasts and usually for one other meal. They eat the
42、ir bread with butter, 4 cheese or jam(果酱 ). Cheese and butter are made from 5 .They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or 6 _, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their 7 _, too. They are the world s biggest tea8 . They don t eat much rice. And they like meat or fish with
43、 9 and other vegetables. They serve all these together. After the main meal they always have 10 sweet. They call this dessert. They don t have dumplings in Beijing. ( ) 1. A. apples B. tea C. food D. fruit ( ) 2.A. it B. them C. one D. they ( ) 3. A. to B. with C. on D. for ( ) 4. A. maybe B. be C.
44、may D. may be ( ) 5. A. milk B. cow C. meat D. bread ( ) 6. A. hot B. many C. much D. bread ( ) 7. A. milk B. tea C. coffee D. meal ( ) 8. A. makers B. buyers C. drinkers D. sellers ( ) 9. A. tomatoes B. bananas C. pears D. potatoes ( ) 10. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 六、阅读理解。 A Mr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Ling. The little boy is clever. He and his wife love him very much. It s September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Ling is happy and wears his most be