pep五年级英语下复习总结资料.docx.pdf

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1、Unit One This Is My Day 基本词汇: Activities (活动)Time (时间) 频率词 get up 起床morning 早上always 总是 do morning exercises 晨练in the after noon 下usually 通常 have English class 上英语课午often 经常 play sports 进行体育活动evening 晚上sometimes 有 play the piano弓单钢琴时 climb mountains 爬山noon 中午seldom 很少 go shopping 购物at night 夜晚n ever

2、 从不 go hiking 去远足6:00 具体时间 visit grandparents看望外 / 祖父母(频率程度依 eat breakfast 吃早饭on Sunday 在星期天次减低) eat dinner 吃晚饭 when 什么时候 基本句型: 1.询问生活规律: When do you ?你什么时候 ? I usually. at . Sometimes I. 我通常在 (点钟).(做什么事)。有 时 E.g. 一 When do you go to school ? 你每天几点去上学 ? I usually go to school at 7:00. Sometimes I go

3、 to school at 7:10. 2. 询问生活习惯: 一 What do you do on the weekend?你周末做什么 ? I usually / often Sometimes I E.g. - What do you do on the week? -1 often play football. Sometimes I go shopping with my mom. 3. 介绍自己的生活习惯: Every weekend I go hiking. 我每个周末远足。 Every day I do my homework at 8:00 in the evening.我每

4、天晚上8 点做 作 业。 4. 询问职业 : What do you do? 你是干什么的? ? I am a doctor / nurse / policeman? 5. Thank you for telling me about your day!谢谢你告诉我你的一天。 6. Let s 让我们. (let s = let us ) Let s go hiking together next Sunday.下周我们一起去远足吧。 句型转换 : 1 ?肯定句?一般疑问句:I usually get up at 6:00. ? Doyou usually get up at 6:00? 肯走

5、回答: Yes, I do. 否走回答: No, I don t. (第三人称时 )He eats dinner at 6:00p.m.? Does he eat dinner at 6:00p.m.? 2? 肯走句?否定句: I like playing the piano.? I don t like playing the piano. I ca play the piano. ? I can t play the piano. 3. 划线提问: (1) I often go shopping on the weekend. When do you go shopping ? (2) I

6、 often go shopping on the weekend. What do you do on the weekend? (3) I am a student. What do you do? (4) I go to school at 7:00. f When do you go to school? 知识延伸 : 同义词: play sports 二 do sports eat breakfast/ lunch/ dinner = have breakfast/ lunch/ dinner 同义句:What do you do? 二 What are you? 你是干什么的? G

7、)般将来时: (be going to) The weather report says it is going to rain tomorrow.天气预扌艮说明天彳各要 下雨。 Unit Two My Favourite Season 基本词汇: 基本句型: 1.询问喜欢哪个季节: (1) Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节 ? like + 季节 + best.( 傍!:I like spring/ ummepfalkWinter best) -或: I like summer, because I can swim in the sea. (2

8、) What is your favourite season? 你最喜爱的季节是什么 ? Spri ng/u mmer7fallAA/i nter is my favourite seas on. 2. 询问天气 : What is the weather like in fall in Beijing ?北京秋天的天气是怎么样 的? 一 It is sunny and cool. 3. 询问理由: 一 Why do you like winter best ? 为什么你最喜欢冬天 ? Because I can play with snow and make a snowman. 4. 询

9、问想要做什么 What would you like to do? F d like to climb/play sports . ( Y d = I would ) 5. 询问具体季节 What season is it in March in Beijing?北京的三月份是什么季节? It is spring. 6. 询问能做什么 What can I do there? 我在那里能做什么? 一 You can go to the Great Wall. 你可以去长城。 7?询问接下来打算去哪里? ( be going to 般将来时 ) 一 Where are you going on

10、vacation?假期你打算去哪里 ? 一 I am going to Canada. 我将要去加拿大。 8. Summer is from June to August. 六月至八月是夏天。 9. How do I look? 我看起来怎么样 ? 10. Send me a postcard. 寄明信片给我。 11. How did that happen? 那是怎么发生的! 12. When is the best time to go to Beijing? Fall.什么时候最适合去北京 ? 秋 天。 知识延伸 : 1. 特殊疑问句: which 弓 I 导的特殊疑问句,询问喜欢哪个季

11、节: Which season do you like best? why 弓 I 导的特殊疑问句z询问喜欢某个季节的原因:Why do you like summer? when 弓| 导的特殊疑问句 , 询问什么时候 : When is the best time to go to Beiji ng? 2. 第三人称单数开彳式: saysays (说) askasks (问) comecomes (来) 3. 单复数: treetrees (树) leafleaves (叶子) 4. 同义词: fallautumn 秋天 5?同义句 : Which seas on do you like

12、best? - What s you rfavou rite season? 6. snowy 下雪的 cloudy 多云的 rainy 下雨的 7?相似短语: play with snow 玩雪like to swim 游泳(like+to do ) play in the snow 在雪地玩like swimming 游泳( like doing) 句型转换 : 1.肯定句 ?一般疑问句: I like summer. ? Do you like summer? 肯定回答: Yes, I do. 否定回答: Nodon t. (2) It is sunny and hot. ? Is it

13、 sunny and hot? 肯定回答:Yes,it is. 否定回答:No, it isn t. (3) The sky is very blue.? Is the sky very blue? The leaves are colourful. Are the leaves colourful? 2?划线提问 : (1)I like summer best. Which seas on do you like best? (2)My favourite seas on is winter. ? What is your favourite seas on? (3)It is sunny

14、in May in Beijing, f What is the weather like in May in Beiji ng? I d like to swim. What would you like to do? Unit 3 My birthday (Oct.) 基本词汇: month (月 份) spring December ( Dec.) March ( Mar.) January (Jan.) April ( Apr.) summer June (Jun.) July (Jul.) fall ( autumn ) September (Sept.) October (Nov.

15、) ps 月份的另一种缩写形式为:仅仅大写前三个字母,如:JAN 月、 FEB二 月 numbers (数字) 基数词 one two three four five 序数词 First Second Third fourth Fifth d st) (2nd) (3rd) (4th ) (5 岀) 基数词 eight nine twelve twe nty 序数词 eighth ( 8 th ) ninth ( 9 th ) twelfth( 12 th 艾 wentieth( 20 th : 基本句型 : 1.询问生日的时间: When is your / his / her birthd

16、ay?你的/ 他的/ 她的生日在什么时候? My / his / her birthday is in June.在六月。 Is your / his / her birthday in July?你的/ 他的/ 她的生日在七月吗? Yes, it is. / No, it is” t. 2?询问日期: What is the date today? / What date is it today?今天几号? February ( Feb.) May August ( Aug.) November It is June 1 st.今天六月一。 区分: (问星期 ) What day is it

17、 today? 今天星期几? It is Sunday.今天星期天。 3?问节日: When is the Teachers Day? 教师节是什么时候 ? It is September 10 th . 4?询问一个月里有多少人生日: How many birthdays are there in January?月有多少人生日 ? There are 5 ?询问谁的生日在某月: Who has a birthday in October?谁的生日在十月 ?(同义句 : Whose birthday is in Oct.?) -Me.我。 6. What are you doing z Jo

18、hn ?约翰,你在做什么? I am making a birthday chart for our family.我正在做我们家的生日表。 7. Does she have a computer? 她有电脑吗? Noz she doesn z t.不 ,她没有。 6 Then she won t be able to see the card.那她不可能看见这卡片。 (won t = will not) 句型转换 : 1?肯定句一一般疑问句: 把 be 动词(am/is/are ) 调到句首 : 第一、二人称 : My birthday is in June. ? Is your birth

19、day in June? 第三人称 : John/ s birthday is May 1 st . ? Is John s birthday May 1 st ? ( 这里主要讲的是生日,因此回答一律用it 来回答: Yes, it is. / Nozit isn t.) 以助动词 do 的适当形式引导: 第一、二人称 : I have a computer. ? Do you have a computer? (Yesz I do. / No, I don 7 t.) 第三人称 : She has a computer. ? Does she have a computer? (Yesz

20、she does. / No, she doesrf t.) ( 当句子岀现 does 的时候,句中的动词要使用动词的原形。) 2. 肯定句 ?否定句:在 be 动词(am/is/are ) 后+ not : His birthday is in Jan. ? His birthday isn t in Jan. (is not = isrf t) 3. 划线提问: (1)My birthday is in Feb ? When is your birthday? (2)Amy s birthday is Apr. 9 th . f Whose birthday is Apr. 9 th ?

21、(3)John* s birthday is in Oct ? Who has a birthday in Oct. ? (4)There are five birthdays in Jan How many birthdays are there in Jan.? (5)The Children s Day is June 1 st . ? When is the Children* s Day? The Children s Day is June 1 st. When is the Children/ s Day? Unit 4 What are you doing? 基本词汇: 动词原

22、形(一般现在时)-动词的现在分词形式(现在进行时) cook dinner cooking dinner listen to music listening to music an swer the phone an swering the phon ewrite an mail writing an e-mail do homework doing homework 句型转换 : 1?肯定句一般疑问句:把be 动词( am/is/are )调到句首, 第一、二人称互 换: 第一、二人称 : F m drawing pictures. ? Are you drawing pictures?(Y

23、esz I am. / Noz I am not.) 第三人称: Amy is doing homework. ? Is Amy doing homework? (Yes, she is. / No, she isn 7 t.) draw pictures drawing pictures do the dishes doing the dishes read a book reading a book wash the clothes f washing the clothes clean the room cleaning the room write a letter writing a

24、 letter 【当第三人称是男性 , 回答时用 he 代替; 是女性,则用 she 代替,若是复数 则用 they 2. 肯走句否走句:在be 动词(am/is/are ) 后+ not : I am doing my homework. 4 am not doing my homework. He is listening to music. He isn t listening to music. (isn t = is not) 3. 划线提问: (1) I am drawing pictures. What are you doing? (2) Amy is writing a le

25、tter in the study. What is Amy doing in the study? Amy is writing a letter in the study, f Who is Amy doing in the study? Amy is writing a letter in the study.? Where is Amy drawing pictures? 例: I am listening to music. He is doing homework. They are running. 【注意:凡是岀现now 、look 、listen 等词 z该句的动词则需要用现

26、在分词形 式】 Unit5 Look at the monkeys 基本词汇: 动词原形 - 动词的现在分词形式 ( V-ing )- 第三人称单数形式 句型转换 : 1?肯定句一般疑问句:把be 动词(is/are ) /tan 调到句首,其他保持不变: The tiger is running. Is the tiger running? (Yes, it s. / Noz it isn t.) The pan das are sleepi ng. Are the pandas sleepi ng? (Yes, they are. / Nozthey aren t.) The tiger

27、can swim. Can the tiger swim? (Yes, it can. / No, they can t) 2. 肯定 句 f 否定句:在 be 动词(am/is/are ) 、情态动词 can 后+ not The tiger is running. - The tiger isn* t running. (isn z t = is not) The pan das are sleepi ng. The pan das arerf t sleeping, (are nt = are not) The tiger can swim. The tiger can t swim,

28、(carf t = can not) fly flying flies 飞 jump jumping jumps 跳 run f run ning runs 跑 swim f swimming f swims 游泳 walk sleep f sleeping f sleeps 睡 觉 climb climbing climbs 往 上爬 fight ? fighting f fights 打架 swing f swinging f swings 荡 秋千 drink drin king drinks 喝 3.划线提问: (1)The tiger is running. What is the

29、tiger doing? The tigers are running. What are the tigers doing? (2)I see five birds. What do you see? (3)I see five birds. How many birds do you see? 知识延伸 : 1?在英语中 , 当表示妈妈时,无论是人类的妈妈还是动物的妈妈,都可以用she 来指代。 如: What is the mother elephant doing?大象妈妈正在干什么 ? She is walking. 她正在走。 2. be 动词的用法: 我是 am 你是(他们是她们

30、是它们是 )are is 跟着他、她、它 单数 is 复数 are Unit 6 Afield trip 基本词汇:动词原形 -动词的现在分词形式 ( V-ing ) catch butterflies catching butterflies have a picnic f having a picnic pick up leaves picking up leaves count in sects coun ting in sects take photos ? taking photos write a report writing a report watch insects watc

31、hing insects collect leaves collecting leaves do an experiment ? doing an play chess playing chess experime nt woods 树林 interesting 有趣的 vegetable 蔬菜 honey 蜂蜜 sweet food 甜食 thing 东西 together J3 tell 告诉 leave 离开 over there 那 里 基本句型: L 询问某人正在做什么: What + be 动词+人物+V?ing. What is Mike doing? He is watchin

32、g insects. 2?询问某人是不是正在做某事:be 动词+人物+V?ing? Are they catching butterflies? Yes, they are. / No, they aret. 3. What do ants like to eat? They like sweet food.蚂蚁喜欢吃什么 ?它们喜 欢甜食。 4. That is interesting. 太有趣了。 5. Come and have a look at the ants.过来看看这些蚂蚁。 6. Do an experiment on me, please.请用我来做实验。 7. He is

33、 in the woods. 他在树林里。 8. Tell him we re leaving. 告诉他我们要离开了。 9.She is running to us. 她正向我们跑来。 lO.She is over there. 她在那里。I am coming. 我来了。 知识延伸 : 1 ?表示用什么做实验时, 要用 on , 如:Do an experiment on mez please. 2.It is time to 后面接动词原形 ,如: It is time to have lunch. 到吃午餐的时间了。 It is time for 后面接名词 ,如: It is time

34、 for English class. 到英语课时间了。 3. 单复数: butterfly butterflies 蝴蝶leafleaves 叶子 insectinsects 昆虫 wood 树木一 woods 树林antants 蚂蚁 可数名 词变复数的变化规则: 一般在词尾加s,如:books 、bags、fruits 、girls、pens、 以 th 结尾的名词 , 词尾+s , 如: months, mouths 、paths 以 s、x、z、ch、sh 结尾的名词加es , 如 classes, boxes、peaches, fishes 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词,变y 为

35、i 再+es ,如:family-families 、 baby- babies 以元音字母加 y 结尾的名词直接在词尾 +s ,如:boy 七 oys、day-days 、 toy-toys 以辅音 +o 结尾的名词,词尾 +es 如:tomato-tomatoes x potato-potatoes 但某些去卩是 +s ,如:photo-photos 、 以元音 +0 结尾的名词,词尾 +s , 如: zoo?zoos、radio-radios. kan garoo-kangaroos 以 f、fe 结尾的名词变f、fe 为 ves,如:wolf- wolves 、life-lives 、knife-knives 目前已学的 不可数名词有: bread 面包 rice 米饭 honey 蜂蜜 water 水 juice 果汁 meat 肉 milk 牛奶

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