1、班级姓名学号分数Unit7Whafsthehighestmountainintheworld?(B卷提升能力)(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)第一部分选择题一、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1. (2022浙江八年级单元测试)FranceisEuropeancountry,whileJapanisAsiancountry.A.a;aB.an;anC.an;aD.a;an2. (2022安徽八年级单元测试)Icouldn,tbelievethattheyinsolvingtheproblem.A.includedB.gotC.wokeD.succeeded3. (2022
2、湖北八年级单元测试)LeBronJamesisoneofplayersintheNBA.Heismyhero.A.betterB.thebestC.worseD.theworst4. Justlikehumans,animalswilldotheirbesttoprotecttheiryoungbabieswhentheyareA.indangerB.ondutyC.inneedD.ontime5. ItriedtomakeAlicehermindbutIfounditdifficult.一Well,IsawyouthatwhenIwentpast.A.changed;doB.changes;
3、doingC.change;doD.change;doing6. Nothingisthankeepingtryingifyouwanttoachieveyourdreams.A.veryimportantB.moreimportantC.themostimportantD.asimportantas7. High-speedtrainsareseenasoneofthenewFourGreatofChina.A.AchievementsB.AgreementsC.EnvironmentsD.Instruments8. Danielishistwinbrother.Theyareboth1.7
4、5meterstall.A.tallerthanB.shorterthanC.astallasD.sotallas9. (2022浙江八年级期中)一Wouldyoupleasegotothemoviewithmetonight?一Sorry,Ineedtopreparefortheexam.Iknow,Tomwantstoseeafilmtonight.A.AsfarasB.AslongasC.AssoonasD.Asoftenas10. Youspendtoomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.Youaresupposedtothetimeyouspendonit.A.cut
5、offB.cutdownC.cutupD.cutin二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(2021.广东.广州市越秀区明德实验学校八年级阶段练习)AletterfromabatIamabat,whoisugly,unsociableandeccentric.Whafsworse,Icarrymorethan100kindsofviruses(病毒)suchasnovelcoronavirus,SARSandsoon.These11dolittleharmtome,buttheycanmakeyou12.Afterlearningthis,maybeyouwilltreatme
6、asamonster(,怪物).ButIamnot.Idon,twantto13anyone.Idon,twanttobringanydisease(疾病)tohumans,14.1justwanttolivealone.Andvetriedtoevolveintosuchastrangeoutlooking.Iliveas15awayfromhumansaspossible.AndIonlygooutsideatnight.Iusedtodreamtolivepeacefullywithyou.16.allmyillusions(幻想)werebrokenonedaywhenyou17int
7、omyhome,andtookawaymyfamily.Icouldnotmakesenseofit.Whydoyouhavetotreatuslikethis?Aren,tyouafraidofourappearances?18mustyouhurtus?Inordertotrysomethingfresh,youbegantokilland19wildanimals.Iamlivingontheearthformillionsofyears,andtheexperienceteachesmethatyouwillgetrevenged(报复)bythenatureatlast.Soplea
8、sespare20lives,whichmeanssparingyourown.11.A.peopleB.breadC.reasonD.viruses12.A.dieB.happyC.blindD.free13.A.eatB.hurtC.missD.offer14.A.eitherB.norC.allD.neither15.A.fastB.soonC.farD.well16.A.HoweverB.BecauseC.ThoughD.So17.A.returnedB.rushedC.sharedD.made18.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where19.A.respectB.waitC.
9、cheatD.eat20.A.yourB.theirC.ourD.its三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)(2021.广东北江实验学校八年级期中)VisitorsGuideforGuangdongMuseumThereissomethingyoushouldknowaboutbeforeyougotoourmuseum.VisitorsguideThevisitingareasincludepermanent(常设的)exhibitionhalls,temporary(临时的)exhibitionhallsandpublicserviceareas.Nosmoking,ea
10、ting,climbingandlyingisallowedinthemuseum.Nonoiseeither.Ifyouneedapersonwhoknowstheexhibitionswelltoguideyouthroughthemuseum,cometotheentrance(入口)oftheexhibitionhallat10:00a.m.or3:00p.m.Theserviceisfreeandprovidedeveryday.ServicehoursThemuseumopensfrom9a.m.to5p.m.(visitorscancomeintothemuseumfrom9a.
11、m.to4p.m.),TuesdaytoSunday.TicketsYoucangetfreeticketsattheTicketOfficefrom8:50a.m.to4p.m.IDisneededforonepersontogetoneticketandtheticketcanbeusedonlyonthedayyougetit.Childrenunder1.2mcangetinwithoutticketsiftheyhaveadultswiththem.TrafficGuideAddress:No.2ZhujiangDongLu,ZhujiangNewTown,TianheDistric
12、t,GuangzhouSubway:Line3,Line5Bus:No.40,No.44,No.183,No.293,No.866,No.886A21. Thevisitingareasincludeparts.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five22. Thereisat10:00a.m.and3:00p.m.eachdayA.freetourguideserviceB.atalkshowC.ameetingforthemuseumworkersD.freefoodanddrinkstobeprovided23.Youcanvisitthemuseumat.A.12:00a.m.
13、onWednesdayB.6:00p.m.onThursdayC.8:00a.m.onSundayD.4:00p.m.onMonday24. YoucangetoneticketwithyourIDcardfor.A.yourfatherB.yourselfC.yourfriendD.astranger25. WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A. YoucannottakeNo.186bustogettothemuseum.B. Noiseandsmokingarenotallowedinthemuseum.C. Youcannotlieonthebenchesint
14、hemuseum.D. Childrenunder12yearsoldcangetinwithoutticketsiftheyhaveadultswiththem.B(2021天津和平八年级期末)Animalsareourfriends.Sometimestheymaketrouble,butsometimestheycanhelpus.Andtheyhopetoliveahappylife,too.Herearetworealstoriesfromourreaders.ThefirststoryisfromRay.Mycat,Tiger,hatesitwhenIusemyiPadbecaus
15、eittakesmyattentionawayfromhim.Oneyear,Ihadafallathomeandwasonthefloorfor16hours.Duringthistime,Iwasunabletomoveandcouldn,tgettothephonetocallforhelp.Tigerstayedbymysideuntilhedisappearedundermybed.Whatsheupto?51wondered.Tomysurprise,hestartedtopushsomethingtowardsme.ItwasmyiPad,whichIdidn,trealizeh
16、adfallenoffthebedandontothefloor.Heprobablydidn,tknowwhatitwas,butheknewthatitmademehappy.ThankstoTiger,Iwasabletocommunicatewithmyfriend,Becky,whothentoldmydoctor.”ThesecondstoryisfromColin.Yearsago,myfriendJuliussavedabirdawildMom,cockatoo(鹦鹉)fromthesideoftheroadandkeptitasapetinabigcage(笼子).Itlos
17、toneofherwings,soshewasunabletoreturntothewild.Soon,twowildcockatooscamevisitingandoneDad,birdwantedtofindhiswayintothecage.TheMom,cockatoointhecagewasexcitedand,however,nervous.Butasshecouldn,tfly,Dadcockatoobuiltahomeinthetree,keepingoffeveryonewhogotclosetoMom,cockatoo.Baby,cockatoowouldspendhisd
18、aysflyingoffwithhisdad,leavinghismombehind.Shewouldsitandwaituntiltheyreturnedhomeeachafternoon.Thefamilystayedtogetherhappily.Afterreadingthestories,don,tyouthinkweshouldgetalongwellwithanimals?Nomattertheyareourpetsorliveinthewild,theyhavetheirfeelings.Weshouldrespecteverylifeintheworld.26. istheo
19、wnerofthecat.A.BeckyB.JuliusC.ColinD.Ray27. TheunderlinedworditinParagraph2referstothe.A.phoneB.catC.iPadD.bed28. Momcockatoodidn,treturntothewildbecause.A. JuliuscaughtitasapetB. shewasbadlyhurtandcouldn,tflyC. shepreferredthelifeinthecageD. Dadcockatoobuiltahomeinthetree29. Themainideaofthepassage
20、isthat.A. Ray,BeckyandColinareanimalloversB. weshouldn,tuseiPadtoomuchC. friendsshouldhelpeachotherD. weshouldrespecteverylifeintheworld30. Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Environmentalstudies.B.Letterstotheeditor.C.Health.D.Travel.NorthAmericanblackbearsareshyanimals.Theyare
21、fearfulbynature,andwillusuallyrunawayiftheyseeorhearpeople.Becauseofthis,itcanbedifficultforscientiststoIeamabouttheseanimals.Inordertostudyblackbears,researchersfromNewJersey,theUSA,catchbearsandusedrugstohelpthemgotosleep.Researchersthenworkoutthesizeandtheweightofthebear,takebloodtotestfordisease
22、s,removeatoothandtakeittothelabtofindoutitsage.Fromthesestudies,researcherswanttofindouthowmanybearsliveinNewJersey,howlongtheylive,andhowmanybabiestheyproduce.ButinMinnesota,theUSA,researchersstudybearsthatarecompletelyawake.Thebearsknowtheresearchers*voicesandtheyarenotafraidoftheresearchteam.With
23、thehelpofafewgrapestokeepthebearsbusy,researcherscantouchthemtochecktheirhearts,lookattheirteeth,anddootherjobs.Researcherscanalsowalkorsitwithbearsforhoursandmakevideostolearnabouttheireverydaylives.Inbothplaces,themainpurposeisthesame-tomakesurethereisahealthypopulationofblackbears.Buttheresearchm
24、ethodsandthekindsofinformationthatresearchersareabletocollectarequitedifferent.31. Inthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatNorthAmericanblackbearsare.A.shyandfearfulanimalsB.notfoundtodayC.wellknowntoscientistsD.notafraidofpeople32. Thewordremove“inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansinChinese.A.拔下B.移植C.清洗D.修补
25、33. WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeincludedintheNewJerseystudiesonbears?A.Theage.B.Thewayoftheircommunication.C.Theweight.D.Thenumberofbabiestheyproduce.34. IntheMinnesotastudies,researchers.A. cannevergetclosetothebearsB. studythebearswhiletheyareasleepC. usegrapestomakethebearsfullD. learnalotaboutthe
26、bears1everydaylives35. Whatdothetwostudieshaveincommon?A.Researchplaces.B.Themainpurpose.C.Researchmethods.D.Collectedinformation.第二部分课本知识应用四.根据句意及汉语提示写单词(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)36. Thecityhasthelargest(人口数量)ofallthecitiesinthecountry.37. Weallhopeyouwill(成功)inpassingthedriver,sexamsoon.38. Chinaisoneoft
27、hefour(古老的)countriesintheworld.39. Scientistsaredoing(研究)aboutkoalas,livinghabits.40. The(政府)triedtodosomethingtoprotectthewildanimals.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)41. Theywereproud(骄傲的)oftheirchildren,s(achieve).42. Ourtour(include)avisittotheScienceMuseumlastweek.43. Ofthethreeroads,XinYuanRoa
28、disthe(wide).44. WhenIsawaplaneflyinginthesky,Ijumpedwith(excite).45. Ifyourchildshowsanysignsof(ill),takehimorhertothedoctor.六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)46. 他出生时不足两千克。Hewaslessthantwokilos.47. 我的汽车最多能坐四个人。Icantakefourpeopleinmycar.48. 小心!不要撞到你前面的树。Becareful!Don,tthetreeinfrontofyou.49. 凯特是怎么绊倒的?Howdi
29、dKate?50. 我们在这停留了大约一个小时。Westayedhereforanhour七、阅读回答问题(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)(2021黑龙江黑河八年级期末)LindalovesherdogDavy.TheywenttoNowYorkCitylastSaturday.WhileLindawasbuyinganewspaperatthetrainstation,thedoggotoutofhisboxandranaway.ThestationwascrowdedandLindacouldn,tseeDavyanywhere.WhenLindashoutedhisname,so
30、mepeoplelookedatherbutDavydidn,tcome.Thenshecalledthepolice.Whileshewastalkingonthetelephone,Davymetanotherdogoutsidethestation.WhilethePolicewerecoming,LindawalkedaroundthestationandcalledDavy,sname.Shedidn,tthinkaboutlookingoutsidethestation.Finally,alittleboysaidtoher,Didyoulookoutside?Isawabigbl
31、ackdogwhenIcamein.”WhenLindafinallysawDavy,hewasjumpingandrunningwithanotherdog.Therewasapoliceofficernexttothem.ThepoliceofficersaidtoLindaJIthinkmydogfoundyourdog.”阅读短文,回答下列问题。51. WhatwasLindadoingwhenDavyranaway?52. Howwasthestation?53. WhatdidLindadowhenshecouldn,tfindherdog?54. DidLindalookforD
32、avyoutsidethestationatfirst?55. WhogaveLindathetip(提示)tofindDavy?八、书信作文(本大题共20分)56. (2021.浙江杭州市公益中学八年级阶段练习)假如你是SimOn,一位动物保护志愿者。为了保护白鳍豚(White-flag-dolphin),你准备给当地政府写一封信。白鳍豚是世界上最珍惜的动物之一。但是由于人们的过度捕捞和环境污染,白鳍豚已濒临灭绝。请根据以下提示,介绍白鳍豚的基本信息并提出合理的保护措施。要求:80词左右,可适当发挥。135-230kgDearsirormadam,Yours,Simon答案第1页,共1页答案第2页,共1页