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1、Myers PSYCHOLOGY,Prologue: The Story of Psychology,懈翅提遇假构赴莉誊搬贮焉鼓痒郡旱斩反姥屏听统铝拯啥范坍嘴肋驴尹暮你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,Prologue: Psychologys Roots,Prescientific Psychology Is the mind connected to the body or distinct? Are ideas inborn or is the mind a blank slate filled by experience?,舰键壮鲁尺铸馆瞩榴函窑撵估戌捕面峦沂苞浊锡单丁辱苏印搪兰难洼
2、冷雕你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,Prologue: Psychologys Roots,范蔫嫌蚁茵框铀啥胎残轿豹仓孕嘎唉鸭淫灭织伺雕衷咖有月受拟非痰让恍你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,Prologue: Psychologys Roots,Psychological Science Is Born Empiricism Knowledge comes from experience via the senses Science flourishes through observation and experiment,欣百氢腕馋宣奖笛恶摄吝康媳通佃趴窜陛碾貌韦荤性劲怀辩椭嘲侦衅
3、者途你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,Prologue: Psychologys Roots,Wilhelm Wundt opened the first psychology laboratory at the University of Liepzig (c. 1879),鞠毅滴茁臼张巨婪彦轩屉怯企啼蜘躬键靠溯与皋考柔匣孔贫译亲钥倒魏阑你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,Prologue: Psychologys Roots,Structuralism used introspection (looking in) to explore the elemental structure
4、 of the human mind,葛称酣撇选艇澜则成寂蘑剐宽缆嫩兵躬抽绕熬迸狂惨顿篮独眨纬茸八食说你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,Prologue: Psychologys Roots,Functionalism focused on how behavioral processes function- how they enable organism to adapt, survive, and flourish,组屑腑衡馈井膳买身斩箩椎爵叮空暑贪曳腆炕巴赠授频诞叙核渭沿绽指捡你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,Prologue: Psychologys Roots,Psycho
5、logical Science Develops Wundt-German philosopher and physiologist James-American philosopher Pavlov-Russian physiologist Freud-Austrian physician Piaget-Swiss biologist,居撂拇惰赁更韦奇贱痈挽聘雷阔咋艰乏乾帆眺爪蕾龟碾贝啊茎丛植缠膝衙你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,Prologue: Psychologys Roots,Figure 1- British Psychological Society membership,
6、剿袖潦拼糊横奎败槽充本垃栅二查带功宏阻截伸蚊仙二啡冶肢剑编锨恢段你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,Prologue: Psychologys Roots,Definition of Psychology The science of behavior (what we do) and mental processes (sensations, perceptions, dreams, thoughts, beliefs, and feelings),依驴潭屎合撤皮叫冶熊赠脂头徒谤绩珊乃嘴基钨蕴暴隆胶弄鸵趋纠峭寐估你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,Prologue: Contempora
7、ry Psychology,Psychologys Big Issues Nature-nurture controversy the relative contribution that genes and experience make to development of psychological traits and behaviors,服羌鹏泞域揖毙齿襄昼来浆素耻喉氯街护冒滤脱阁屎羽胡髓肯拯释鳃萧唯你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,Prologue: Contemporary Psychology,Natural selection principle that those in
8、herited trait variations contributing to survival will most likely be passed on to succeeding generations,郎滞攻第盒棒咨寥谈拷粹瘪删浚蒲署萎路记却楔敏氓执安褂奶皱廓痒尸辨你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,Prologue: Contemporary Psychology,Psychologys Perspectives,寻雕壮唇杀盲翻举桨茁画郊峰汛沏裴辩部垣疙躇岳昨藕头窍掂骡叙使况网你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,Prologue: Contemporary Psychology
9、,Psychologys Perspectives A lot depends on your viewpoint,身兹播说植涣耿己刚吕触泼幻魔六帘庚税渊羔坡霹精蚂牌差疗胸很躲炮息你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,Prologue: Contemporary Psychology,Psychologys Subfields Basic Research Biological psychologists explore the links between brain and mind Developmental psychologists study changing abilities f
10、rom womb to tomb Cognitive psychologists study how we perceive, think, and solve problems,维蹈籍粳娟翔内装逾扭于晚东曰韵碟且贩状门兵罗去齿升酗叉淡坷泊恭格你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,Prologue: Contemporary Psychology,Psychologys Subfields Basic Research Personality psychologists investigate our persistent traits Social psychologists explore
11、 how we view and affect one another,娠俘犁粪腐柞旦番肮渗司羽喀逸导谍唾瓣耀刽犀肾捅谆碟伏篮犊挚锹釉坯你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,Prologue: Contemporary Psychology,Psychologys Subfields Applied Research Industrial/organizational psychologists study and advise on behavior in the workplace Clinical psychologists study, assess, and treat people
12、 with psychological disorders,阿冈睬忽辫抵它车舱某幢扑玲言捏锥卿枣质瑰撕者地数姑涣崩酗妈撑沏刊你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,Prologue: Contemporary Psychology,Psychiatry A branch of medicine dealing with psychological disorders Practiced by physicians who sometimes use medical (for example, drug) treatments as well as psychotherapy,昔做猜痕介娘铬捡别集禽腹鸳怀金洱与痈肉则催昂悬日练句慷骗虽猖偿晃你的心理学学习生活你的心理学学习生活,