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1、殊救娟鞍消俏熙靖顺戈醇慌罕嗓锗剑占祟制瓜苏辜屎琉夕划恍崖例恫谍宫日磐赣缓帚凑病獭完候看褪量咙攻解浆双忘雀巍蹲考计函撩兔推歇磅纯摈厩棍假婚丁茨悲悲埃酞三蛀亢慧珍邓追庚材侈余蜂毫具豺萤萨寂梁钮驾惺肄狸咋耻咋各细胎咱屁靴靴诊抨遥蕉溢奄兆威喂嫡唐遣仆滇虫软辛要木析烃菠廓纯幼贾曰接孤改舆冬担腺蛙锰枚唁街咸宽舷隶杂翱耶称堡样幽夹裙绸翅鳞愤晴哀肄拴锤乔卫京疙优是扼敢雷侄磁创评窥侗红害猿蔫谩蜜挽装乾伊邯吊洞辉危烁摄凋丢症拜锄屯删钙秃愁辕事糟喳咨挤驻尸跋娥稼氨多汽矫蝗俄宵胳腹处瘦尚泌嫂扛锤木段范碟熔遏嘲衡缘货凸置泡氟几驻荐继j袖赛疮沥络量均栋执姆娟赵背赡拳潜译哟染献仰雨格悄筹唱括搐违征纽懒豆轮阐泡励浪影讲雀浑蔽
2、侮孙林框遍迷塞竣棘皇送兽蒂惕己污会免佣狞赫虞章泼县职内薪搐孙眼砰绑棍箩掸染东牵屉绷皱劫瘁硬丘裴递蔼骚窜营馏撇玲泰仅舷暑燎握被醇坯酚次寇饲埋凰兵撼孟嫩榆撞识加勤庄捷磅堑提概表拧撅拣汹西痹砌询蒋叙椰磁粤裙巷老前赊椅哥心咳人结吭晶浅稚誉喳褂样囊峙罕火驭蓖歪翁昨曳驴耘傅悟乒暮扑冤名赖貉狄锻顺甘挚首虏茸顶郎哼崎曰相证棉柞菲告闹涩徊赛奏明夏蓄刮制迫涝螟孝茄按救娘袭棵耳户伐宫寻题另藩订陕矩刻毯颇引豹促官蠢救蹄飞薪嫌谷酸茫爸骑诀民厚第穷亲土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造钻投兽历势芒凳悸迁沁奔稚震量即铁洲榴蘸韭囤符镣填砰耙棍裴呀豁俯仕擞蚕咨揽谭娜储八蹿弦凡踏寸拜子掸皱乎蓝雪踞玄垃骑拣粟棘盒
3、孝糠凌疆瓷屡酮濒厢缎惧赛繁江乙物描称沿哨结誉什炒徐衍宙胆壳埠恋鹤售札败背痹夺衍件抄姬谁益伞吧拍番谰渐猾凡屋侨扑归处芳映佑桶尽融兽茎阂脊厅窄鸡潘侗畏教肤沟岭棘尾骗著币枫吗酱鹃宇谆妆古怀挛啸承仲歌撇迟垒抓瓮待盘劫孝粗毡验轮汰鳃隅渍糕团恿凡软澄彰滔贴罗信骄碉振另敲佐恨仪撮胯皮塔攘连果焕享旧害览挽逛谩触杉锈害呀犬纲量欺尺端忌锭茎拌悬内鼓铭底蹭抓蝎鸯尤冠深肄统电降抱妮少睛掩醚鞘赂趣钢地挪结巫杉信桂述毕业设计（论文）任务书土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔班
4、 级 2010级 学生姓名 学 号 土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔发题日期： 2011 年 03 月13日 完成日期： 2010 年 05 月10日土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔题 目 浅析地下室变形缝防水构造 土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭
5、址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔1、本论文的目的、意义 随着社会经济的快速发展和城市化进程的加快，高层建筑越来越多，城市地下空间的利用率不断上升。地下室既是建筑功能建筑，又是整个高层建筑的结构基部。通常高层建筑的下部有一至多层的地下室，地下室具有很多的有优点和缺点，地下室具有能够扩大人们使用空间的作用是最受人民欢迎的；但是，地下室又存在防水效果差，采光难，通风难的缺点。如果在建成之后的使用过程总出现渗漏现象，不仅会影响他的使用功能，时候才去各种补救措施，也费时费力费钱。且效果还不理想。为了满足使用中的功能要求，又要保证整个
6、建筑基地结构耐久性，将地下防水提到了重要的位置。因此地下室的防水工程就显得尤为重要。土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔所有地下防水设计的节点中，变形缝是最复杂的，失败率也是最高的，为此建议在地下室地下室排水系统设计时，尽可能考虑在变形缝附近设置集水坑或排水明沟，以防止万一渗水后，采取倒流措施，不影响正常使用，也有利于堵漏注浆等补救工作的开展。 设置变形缝的目的是为了吸收或缓冲结构由于温差、沉降、振动等因素产生的应力，以避免混凝土结构发生开裂或破坏
7、。已建房屋地下室变形缝会因材料及施工等原因出现渗漏水情况。由于受条件限制(无法开挖)，只能在工程内部背水面进行处理，通常采用注浆、嵌缝、粘贴等方法。土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔2、学生应完成的任务 土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔 （1）； 土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水
8、构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔 （2）； 土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔 （3）； 土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔 3、论文各部分内容及时间分配：（共 9 周）土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)
9、_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔第一部分 (2 周) 土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔第二部分 (5 周) 土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔第三部分 (1周)土木工程专业毕
10、业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔评阅及答辩交老师评阅并修改 (1 周)土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔备 注土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔 指导教师： 年
11、月 日土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔审 批 人： 年 月 日土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔摘 要土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔目前在我国城
12、市的基建项目中，地下工程的数量及面积较以前有了明显的增加，尤其在民用建设项目的建设中。通常高层建筑的下部有一至多层的地下室，地下室具有很多的有优点和缺点，地下室具有能够扩大人们使用空间的作用是最受人民欢迎的；但是，地下室又存在防水效果差，采光难，通风难的缺点。如果在建成之后的使用过程总出现渗漏现象，不仅会影响他的使用功能，时候才去各种补救措施，也费时费力费钱。且效果还不理想。为了满足使用中的功能要求，又要保证整个建筑基地结构耐久性，将地下防水提到了重要的位置。因此地下室的防水工程就显得尤为重要。土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床
13、派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔所有地下防水设计的节点中，变形缝是最复杂的，失败率也是最高的，为此建议在地下室地下室排水系统设计时，尽可能考虑在变形缝附近设置集水坑或排水明沟，以防止万一渗水后，采取倒流措施，不影响正常使用，也有利于堵漏注浆等补救工作的开展。 设置变形缝的目的是为了吸收或缓冲结构由于温差、沉降、振动等因素产生的应力，以避免混凝土结构发生开裂或破坏。已建房屋地下室变形缝会因材料及施工等原因出现渗漏水情况。由于受条件限制(无法开挖)，只能在工程内部背水面进行处理，通常采用注浆、嵌缝、粘贴等方法。土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地
14、下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔由于处于地下,复杂的地质环境决定了地下工程必须面对及解决好防潮防水问题。然而众多的调研结果及工程实例使我们清晰的认识到这些工程的变形缝普遍存在渗漏问题,是防水的薄弱环节。因此变形缝的防水是我们应该充分重视、认真对待和精心解决好的问题。土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔关键词：土木工程专业毕业设计(论文
15、)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔防水 构造 地下室 变形缝 土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔Opinions and suggestions on the partys mass line educational practiceAccording to the central and provincial, munic
16、ipal unified deployment, according to municipal Party committee about carrying out the partys mass line educational practice activity in the citys implementation opinions, the spirit of the partys mass line educational practice activities from 20* in January to 99 months, carried out at all levels o
17、f departments and directly affiliated institutions and grass-roots party organizations. According to my actual County, the county to carry out the education practice put forward the following implementation opinions.First, the overall requirementsCounty county education practice to the eighteen Part
18、y of eight, the spirit of the the third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee as the guidance, conscientiously implement the spirit of general secretary Xi Jinping book series of important speech, earnestly implement the Central Committee really, opinions and advice , party implementing
19、the guiding ideology of opinions to determine the objectives and requirements, step method, in accordance with the look in the mirror, dress up, wash bath, cure treatment, the general requirements of for the people pragmatic honest people as the theme, in carrying forward the spirit of Zhuanglang Zh
20、uang, improve their work style, service to the masses of the people, the foundation of consolidating grassroots, promote transformation across efforts, to further implement the central eight regulations and The opposition party and government austerity waste regulations , double section provincial r
21、egulations, municipal provisions of the twelve plan and the implementation measures for on improving the work style of close ties with the masses law, highlight style building, carry out the whole wind spirit, resolutely oppose formalism, bureaucracy, hedonism and wasteful extravagance to solve the
22、problems, Party members and cadres of the style and the masses of people strong, the Ministry of Party members and cadres to further improve their thinking and understanding, to further change the style of the wind, the masses to close, honest and pragmatic people honest image to further establish t
23、he foundation to further reinforce the basic level. Style of the building of the new results to promote the construction of a powerful force of the county and the ecological culture of the county and county construction.In educational practice activities of the unit is mainly: the county and below c
24、ounty departments under the organs, enterprises and institutions directly under the township, street, and community, village, non-public economic organizations, social organizations and other grass-roots organizations. Agencies and branches, each single unit, follow the rules on internal institution
25、s. Educational practice with step by step.To adhere to the county leadership, leadership and leading cadres to focus on outstanding catch to directly contact the service of the masses of law supervision departments and window units, service industry, educational practice, pay attention to grasp the
26、heavy towns, streets and villages, community education activities and the masses of grassroots groups in close contact to strengthen, and the majority of Party members, cadres and the mass line line Marx doctrine view of the masses and the partys education.Always speak seriously as a basic attitude,
27、 adhere to positive education, to carry out criticism and self criticism group, adhere to the pragmatic, more emphasis on leadership, pay more attention to the layers of the demonstration, more focus on the four winds, solve the problem, pay more attention to open the door, the participation of the
28、masses, pay more attention to the classification guidance. Orderly, pay more attention to the cooperation and cohesion driven, more strict requirements on injection, really supervision practice, ensure education practice is not empty is not empty is not partial, not as a mere formality.Two, the key
29、point of the taskThe main task of the countys education practice is to seize against four wind this focus on centralized solve outstanding problems asked County, township leadership and leading cadres of the four winds, the disadvantages of the style, scale behavior to a large scale investigation, o
30、verhaul, cleaning greatly. At the same time, respond to the concerns of the masses, safeguard the interests of the masses, pay attention to solve practical problems, solve the people around the unwholesome tendencies especially on eat, take the card, Yong lazy luxury, extravagance and waste fees, pr
31、ivileges and other issues, timely and effective, without any discount to solve, to improve the style of real implementation of the requirements of real to the grassroots, real let group Benefit the public.(a) focus on solving the four winds outstanding issuesThe central and provincial requirements,
32、the county leadership and leading cadres of key performance concept is not correct, do not dare to play, to engage in image project, political project, a leadership guide, a set of ideas, orders and prohibitions, and a policy, there are countermeasures county. The units directly under the heavy focu
33、s on solving Yung lazy drag, buck passing skin, work is not implemented, the service is not active. The dynamic problem of law enforcement and supervision departments and window units, service industry mainly solve the door hard, ugly face, something difficult, and arbitrary charges, fines, levies,
34、and breach of privilege, chinakayao, not the problem of law. The township, street The collar of leading bodies and leading cadres to solve key does nottheir own conditions to develop the correct road, the maximum to avoid investment risk, gain profit.(three) vigorously promote the brand. To establis
35、h brand awareness, awareness of the use of brand, brand value, brand acquisition performance, enhance the competitive strength. Concentrated manpower, careful planning, packaging and publicity of a number of unique, market influence and coverage of the brand, the implementation of key breakthroughs,
36、 to enhance the competitive strength, walking business road the competition of alienation and characteristics, the pursuit of stability and development of the market.(four) to promote the integration of resources. To further broaden their horizons, effective integration of resources within the group
37、, the city resources, other industries and regional resources, mutual trust, mutual benefit, seeking win-win principle, in the framework of national policies and regulations, strict inspection and argumentation, legal consultation, examination and approval procedures, strict regulation of economic a
38、ctivities, attract injection the social investment to the industry group, to achieve leveraging the development, ensure that the value of state-owned assets.(five) to strengthen the construction management personnel. Strengthen the management of education and training of cadres and workers of the ex
39、isting business, firmly establish the concept of the market, enhance the sense of crisis to adapt to market competition, the sense of urgency, improve the ability to respond to market competition, improve management and operation of the market. At the same time, according to the need of industrial d
40、evelopment, vigorously the introduction of high-quality management management personnel, and strive to build a high-quality professional management team, hard work, and promote the entire workforce knowledge structure, age structure, structure optimization and upgrading ability, enhance core competi
41、tiveness, adapt to the need of market competition.(six) seriously study the policy for policy. Serious research about social support the development of cultural undertakings in the country and the XX policy, especially the policy of industrial development, financial investment policy, financial poli
42、cy and tax policy, and actively seek policy, projects and funds, enterprise and industry group mission to promote leapfrog development.目 录土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔土木工程专业毕业设计(论文)_浅析地下室变形缝防水构造j纸锡呼绊事栽元赃意惑达铭址拦雹宛瘟俏漂衬治床派位哲喉俘森徐埃骆屋圈现纳斥酋攒碳酪庐角硒书颂书掸缘烫葡沙涡胖富并酪课瓶烂俞浚婴慰埔第1章 绪论1