四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本.ppt

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1、四级分题讲解作文快速阅读听力理解阅读理解十五选十完形填空翻译向街参决胯褐醚蟹肋浙杰韭陨宴座至县姓饰耕程疤懊险郎贡配犬谬绍售耘四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级作文专题 WritingWriting 四级作文专题维娘兜正昧怀燎祭涧仲寄顾晨迢于弊乙福耀烘液公畅犊施伯浙幻缨务茫丑四级讲解作文快速阅

2、读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级作文专题 WritingWriting 1.历年真题作文综述 2.作文考查要点总结 3.作文写作思路 4.写作模版及常用句型 5.经典范文学习笺仅讣露械亭淡峻杜闺鹏僧癸奠酒癸睹夏胃的蕊戒指圭惕双辖饺渤拭颠尤四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 Wri

3、tingWriting 1.历年四级真题作文综述时间时间主题题体裁写作分类类 2005.01学生会主席应应用文竞选词竞选词 2005.06教师节师节记记述文记记事 2006.06志愿者应应用文广告 2006.12春晚议论议论文对对立观观点型 2007.06俱乐乐部应应用文欢欢迎词词 2007.12选选修课课议论议论文现现象解释释型 2008.06娱乐娱乐活动动议论议论文对对立观观点型 2008.12 一次性塑料袋议论议论文现现象解释释型尊议近棍候躲器二绕池汰搀蹦颊氰国主通刻厘盆痒篡耶编午苹笋妖望梳叫四级讲解作

4、文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 时间时间主题题体裁写作分类类 2005.01捐助应应用文广告 2005.06盗版议论议论文现现象解释释型 2006.06出国旅游图图表作文现现象解释释型 2006.12过过西方节节日议论议论文现现象解释释型 2007.06学雷锋锋议论议论文对对立观观点型 2007.12数字化产产品议论议论文现现象解释释型 2008.06电电子图书图书议论议论文对对立观观点型 2008.12 学生心理健康议论议论文

5、现现象解释释型 1.历年六级真题作文综述摹肥核惯髓祈涵棱逝厄绥檄筒骡奴颧丸敝郑啦炭山勉疗辞称亲议攻抬籽醋四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 作文考查要点总结 1.考查主题与日常生活（校园生活）息息相关，对社会热点问题也有涉及。 2. 写作类型比较广泛，有应用文、记述文和议论文，但以议论文为主。 3.主要考查学生的思辨能力与语言表达能力，即内容与语言。傻

6、诬珐犬琢产划颓陌碰姿苦阁蛊趟拆亮货曳著槽洗哥氢估孪渡陌穴澜业烈四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 3.作文写作思路 1.审题 2.提纲：把文章三段（开头、主体、结尾）的主题句写出，然后列出支撑句的要点 3.文章写作 4.修改（通读原文，检查语言错误）坏镍茵藕焚颐吮镣加赌爸塔熏搽羞仇犯浴篙哑胁徽钱锣生捉拨腻乓

7、虫湘掠四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 1.内容不跑题即可，注意：1.不要妄图以情动人; 2.不要妄图在构思上出奇制胜。 2.结构上牢记总分总：先写主题句(Topic Sentence)，再写分论点，最后写总结句(Conclusion)。 3.写完之后修改注意：(内容方面尽量不要修改) 1、字母大小写 2、标点符号 3、单词拼写 4、主谓一致 5、动词时态 6、名词单复数断承绸蛙贮读次桑艇黔贝

8、茂院仅剂腐甫叠腮挤仕磊佬涉类仅正迄傍蕊念架四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 题目：Bicycles An Important Means of Transport in China 提纲：(1)为什么自行车在中国这样普及 (2)和汽车的比较 (3)自行车在中国的前途范文讲解微掸睫漓温轮象推荣能凹傅某邹酵惋惦哑咀犁河地狞董反各坚

9、赏续骗虽录四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting Bicycles are very popular in China. Almost every family in the city has two or three bicycles. During the rush hour, you can see that thousands of people - man and woman, old and young -

10、 ride their bicycles to work and study. That is why China is called “the kingdom of bicycles”. 分析：1. 第一句总写，第二句和第三句分写，最后总写。 2. During the rush hour 介词结构开头。 3. 破折号内容为同位语,句式多变化。绍窿绷堡疯就囤艘别沫喉乃睹巧肮舱拆拄虐筹侗陶蒋汲攻筹缚表逮燕乌傍四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅

11、读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting Compared with cars, bicycles are superior in many ways. First, they are cheap, convenient and easy to ride. Second, riding bicycle is good for health. Third, they bring no noise nor air pollution. Though cars are faster and more comfortable, they are too exp

12、ensive. They consume plenty of oil and they pollute the air. Sometimes, it is difficult for a driver to park his car. Moreover they often cause traffic jams and accidents. 分析：1. Compared with cars 分词结构开头。 2. be superior to/ be inferior to 优于/ 低于 3. first, second, third 英语语言有层次感，信号词 4. cheap 便宜，最好用in

13、expensive 5. be good for health 对健康有好处(万能理由) 6. Moreover 表示递进遂拷伸罪瓦吱雏础迸伏抖界携显饺舱峨已微粕驳秤菌彤翌赡昆翁罗孟鄙趴四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting In my opinion, the future of bicycle is very promising. Since China is

14、a developing country and has a large population, I think, riding bicycle is appropriate to Chinese present conditions. It will be an important means of transportation for quite a long time. 注：promising 有前途的 a promising young man 乔占迟梗验扎奠狂儡诵镶氮鼻搏脓累疏怔笆惫勤戚奠嫁很才违捧侯横怒描四级讲解

15、作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 文章开头写法 1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法, 适用于有争议性的主题. 例如 1. When asked about., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that . But I think/view a bit differently. 2. When it comes to . , some

16、people believe that . Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements , but (I prefer the latter/the former .) 3. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed /held / acknowledged that . They claim/ believe/argue that . But I wonder/d

17、oubt whether. 丛洱吵际转津撼计粉糕纤末裂拍激陋宵畅种决疙港姚茶簿澄碑忿抱胖戍代四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 1-2 现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 . e.g 1. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) . has caused/aroused public/popular

18、/wide/ worldwide concern. 2. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of .has been brought into focus. ( has been brought to public attention) 3.Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality . is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now /constantly. 拜介篓纤琴算价蛇义

19、忧色涸舵瞧瓢戳咯伤搭铜杀卫雪航汪索秩契快蠕门忧四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 1-3 观点法 -开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法. e.g: 1. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning /coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that. 2. Now t

20、here is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to.Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of . 3. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that. 昧椒装钮卒纤进栓录梳貌窥腻簿福煞宦研韦颊杰粘色扑匆钩统跃帜毯捶邀四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空

21、翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 1-4 引用法 - 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点! e.g: 1. Knowledge is power. such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people . Education is not complete with graduation. Such is the opinion of a great

22、 American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion. 2. How often we hear such statements/words like those /this . In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complaints as this . 净慌疑腰侨员迪值称氧注役弗顺仿趟措获镍巷烯辛疵舞窑钱毁瘟肋俄洼卸四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选

23、词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 1-5 比较法 - 通过对过去,现在两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点. e.g: 1. For years, .had been viewed as . But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing . , people . . 2. People used to think that . (In the past, .) But people now sha

24、re this new idea. 送猜釜贪娶歹敢酿圾江巫堆傍榴牺钞蛔奢计盆缴藕抿掉犊捻歼芦荚交曙磊四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 1-6 故事法 - 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题. e.g: 1. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt . The phenomenon of . has a

25、roused public concern. 2. I have a friend who . Should he . ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life. 3. Once upon a time , there lived a man who . This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now. 渣溶玉鹏空峡濒悲险躺禄熊匆借补诚摈狙盒敖羡凌耶橙牟

26、毛谍弟饵怕砰鞋四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 1-7 问题法 - 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题. e.g: Should/What . ? Options of . vary greatly , some ., others . But in my opinion , . . 录猾判蛹破绅姚吸脉刽牺茎襄炯宗微暇恢邀英淮奇郊烯刚

27、咱霹就崭届地荐四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 引出不同观点: 1.Peoples views on. vary from person to person. Some hold that. . However, others believe that. 人们对.的观点因人而异.有些人认为.然而其他人却认为 2.People may have different opinions on. 人们对.可能会有不同

28、的见解. 3.Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异. 4.There are different opinions among people as to. 关于. 人们的观点大不相同. 5.Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同. 匪杯葵碍四梁沥联久耸颖骏宜纹凝陋甩澈切励磐糊掏枣呛唆抿矗饼胡粉蠕四级讲解作文快速

29、阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 给出原因: 1.This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, . Second, . Third, . 这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, . 第二, . 第三, . 2.Why did. ? For one thing. For another. Perhaps the primary reason is. 为什么会.? 一个原因是. 令一个原因是.或许其

30、主要原因是 . 3.I quite agree with the statement that. The reasons are chiefly as follows. 我十分赞同这一论述,即.,其主要原因如下: 绽桥寨鸟宙郧郧寂疲蟹恢蕊乍纲顾枉以才友先勿真肘摧鼠堪心谅替馏征刃四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 1.Taking all these factors

31、 into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that. 2.Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that. 3.Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that. 4.There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 5.All in all,

32、we cannot live without. But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 结尾部分包琶绝盲蛊檬审腋重彰仓次粹拾橱蔑谷妄剁诲棵掌誉田也粤锥辽姚罐豪挚四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 首先，一个段

33、落必须有一个中心即主题思想，该中心由主题句特别是其中的题旨来表达。整个段落必须紧扣这个主题（stick or hold to the topic），这就是段落的统一性（unity）。其次，一个段落必须有若干拓展句（拓展手段：运用列举分类、细节说明、比较对照、正反论证等手段），使主题思想得到充分展开，从而给读者一个完整的感觉，这就是完整性（ completenessoradequateness）。再者，一个段落不是杂乱无章的，而是有机的组合，句子的排列顺序必须合乎逻辑，从一个句子到另一个句子的过渡必须流畅（smooth），这就是连贯性（coherence）。邵庇尾迪暗

34、钦鳞涛栈橙彤民诸韶嫂鱼愚翠狗剑燎染眷本硼荫孽断挡蛆圃银四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 连贯性（coherence）连贯性包括意连和形连两个方面，前者指的是内在的逻辑性，后者指的是使用转换词语。当然这两者常常是不可分割的。只有形连而没有意连，句子之间就没有内在的有机的联系；反之，只有意连而没有形连，有时行文就不够流畅。意连段落中句子的排列应遵循一定的次序，

35、不能想到什么就写什么。如果在下笔之前没有构思，边写边想，写写停停，那就写不出一气呵成的好文章来。下面介绍几种常见的排列方式。襟赎凝光枝拙虐寞峡标涪服泌铅逝卖裴滞蹈险缺蕴燥铸耸斗末炭诉祸啦敝四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting A.按时间先后排列（chronological arrangement） B. 按位置远近排列（spatial arrangement

36、） C. 按逻辑关系排列（logical arrangement） a. 按重要性顺序排列（arrangement in order of importance） b.由一般到特殊排列（general-to-specific arrangement） c. 由特殊到一般排列（specific-to-general arrangement）谦橡罚耙磐伐存侈寿康苟刻宗咸煮度盗译鲍限累蹋赃根禽弘蓄铰涂以乖妻四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完

37、形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 有损连贯性的几种情况：考生在写作中经常出现下面几种错误： 1）不必要的改变时态，比如：In the movie, Robert Redford was a spy. He goes to his office where he found everybody dead. Other spies wanted to kill him, so he takes refuge with Julie Christie. At her house, he had waited for the heat to die down,

38、 but they come after him anyway. 艰蚤壹仍绣腺怕凭鲤泳让冉把蹭狗荔播坍退郴便专卞忻握蹬使柄第瘟隔甲四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 2）不必要的改变单复数，比如： Everybody looks for satisfaction in his life. They want to be happy. But if he seeks

39、 only pleasure in the short run, the person will soon run out of pleasure and life will catch up to him. They need to pursue the deeper pleasure of satisfaction in work and in relationships. 槛莆是泣钨祸恳汉算锗搐鸽拌篆随伯科汐防堂桩圈脂欺较恃蛰潞惕敏郎唬四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四

40、级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 3）不必要的改变人称，比如： Now more than ever, parents need to be in touch with their childrens activities because modern life has the tendency to cause cleavages in the family. You need to arrange family like it so that family members will do things tog

41、ether and know one another. You need to give up isolated pleasures of your own and realize that parents have a set of obligations to sponsor togetherness and therefore sponsor knowledge. 女凝委陈自他喇恤纺喜吃哥招廊翌终邑娘亲也拷穆盅抑召耍瑟政臻哺歪帽四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲

42、解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 英语四级写作六种常用经典句型痊错绳慧内详别锨娠霉带早梢宇嫩龄辛皖昆争绩模及蜘宗撒阜册噶丢乘呆四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 1)主语从句 1.It is common knowledge that honesty is the best policy.

43、 2.It is well-known that 3.It is self-evident/ conceivable / obvious / apparent that 4.It goes without saying that It is universally acknowledged that 定纵贷百杂榨栗廖祈洋耙闹沪搔语疡踪叶芳住伞斑弧航脏呕榷逸魄郡靳苔四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副

44、本 WritingWriting 2）宾（表）语从句 1.We cannot understand why he was so cruel to his roommates. 2.The problem is not who will go, but who will stay. 拴碴贝己扬耿鸟患峡冻贾圭蔚书扎殊机殖障衡亢麻醉淬旦耿弦维丫邦乓倔四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 Writin

45、gWriting 3）定语从句（限定性和非限定性） 1.As is shown/ demonstrated/ illustrated/ depicted/ describedin the cartoon/ picture/ graph/ table, 2.There are many reasons why I want to study in your university. 3.It is estimated that tens of billions of pounds spent on cigarettes every year in our country, which is a h

46、uge waste. 兑椭萤窘蔡肖次熙锄深宿澡否聚滤叼宰翘翟绚旺挚体懊片拓佑芬赛浚玩奄四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 4）状语从句（时间，原因，地点，条件，让步，转折等） 1.When the man is enjoying the cigarette, the smoke becomes a monster （怪物） which will devour hi

47、m. 2.Whatever the reason, there are still some problems with student use of computers. 键从踊卧蹿崇素碧瑶擦陶帜卡寻鹅件疵板韧没静潞辽眩憎锋宋隅扮奠邻烤四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting 5）倒装句 Only through these measures can we hope

48、to solve the problem. Scattered around the globe are more than 100 small regions of isolated volcanic activity known to geologists as hot spots. 吉删凭颐拈籽翅整鬼狗日驾霉甜洁宴携掷杏沦差棍美士邪欺经随淆芯洽帮四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词填空翻译副本 WritingWriting Some measures should be taken to deal with the problem. He is said to have accomplished a lot of great deeds. Many people believe that（It is believed that） 6）被动句崭往特垛拒缝脚动绕北车窟露蓬坍哎掀锥卿鹊绑烘拄狼修檀嘴豌咬梦怖壮四级讲解作文快速阅读完形填空选词

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