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1、Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. get rid of 除去；避免；摆脱 Get rid of the distractions around you.除去周围分散你注意力的事物。 cast aside 抛弃；废除 People cast aside factories, villages, and even families in their pursuit of the new.人们喜新厌旧，抛弃旧的厂房、村庄，甚至是自己的家庭。 chuck out 1. 丢掉，抛弃：2. 赶走，撵出；开除，解雇： Eventually
2、it had to end, as we both knew it must. I got rid of all the love letters, but I couldnt quite chuck out the book.可是最终如我们所料，这段恋情不得不告一段落。我忘却所有的情书，但我不能完全摒弃了这本书。 cast away丢掉，浪费；使失事 Be sure not to cast away your time.切莫虚度光阴。 throw away 扔掉，丢弃 Every piece of criticism is a gift. Every failure is a gift -
3、if you throw away the shell.如果你能扔掉坚硬的外壳，那么每次批评都像是一个恩赐，每次失败也是恩赐。 toss away 扔掉 Toss away the old stuffs and buy the new one instead.旧的就淘汰掉，换成新的。 put away放好；抛弃；储存 Therefore put away from among yourselves that wicked person.你们应当把那恶人从你们中间赶出去。 throw out v. 扔掉；伸出；说出；否决；突出 Maybe, I should throw out my gramm
4、ar books and start from scratch.也许我应该扔掉我的语法书，重新开始。 cast out驱逐；逐出 To be centered for shame meant that he would be cast out of gull society, banished to a solitary life on the Far Cliffs.站到中间受辱，就是说他将被赶出海鸥世界，放逐到“远崖”，去过孤独的生活。slough off丢弃；抛弃 Well have to slough off bad habits, reform our institutions, an
5、d reengage the world.我们将摒弃不良习惯、进行机构改革并重新融入世界。weed out清除；淘汰；除去 So you have to make things rough for them and weed out the weenie trees early on.所以你得把它们的生长环境变得艰苦些，尽早淘汰那些弱不禁风的树。work off售出；清理，排除；渐渐地清除；冒充 I like to work off my frustrations by playing a game of squash.忙碌的一天结束时，我喜欢打一盘单打式墙网球以消除令人沮丧的事情。gloat
6、 over欣喜若狂幸灾乐祸幸灾乐祸 Never gloat over the ruin of your friend.不要冷眼旁观看着你的朋友堕落。bask in1. 晒太阳；在(太阳下)取暖：I like to lie on the sunny beach, basking in the sunshine.我喜欢躺在充满阳光的海滩上晒太阳。2. 受到(某人)恩宠；得到(某人)赞许；(在某种环境或情况下)感到温暖、乐趣、愉快或舒适：The officer basked in the adulation of his followers.这名官员在追随者的奉承话中得意洋洋。We basked i
7、n the love of our family.我们享受着融融的天伦之乐。3. 处于令人愉快的环境(或气氛)之中：The country is basking in a great boom in industry.这个国家的工业正处于蓬勃发展之中。be fond of爱好；喜爱 It is human nature that all of us should be fond of beauty.我们每一个人都应该是喜爱美的，这是人的本性。be pleased with 对感到满足derive pleasure from He is one of those people who can d
8、erive pleasure from helping others.有些人从帮助他人中得到了快乐，他便是其中之一。take pleasure in乐于；喜欢 Not only can we take pleasure in living in society, but we can also enjoy society by contributing to it.我们不仅能因为生活在社会中得到快乐，我们也能因为有助于社会而获得乐趣。revel in得意于，纵情于；着迷Young men revel in doing dangerous tasks.年轻小伙子特别喜欢干有危险性的苦差事。hoo
9、k on挽住手臂；迷上，着迷（常用于被动语态）rejoice in因感到欣喜；享有The young engineer rejoiced in his success.这位年轻工程师为他的成功而欢欣鼓舞。go after追求，追逐 If you want a fulfilling and passionate life, you have to go after it.如果你想要充实和富有激情的生活，你必须要去追求。go for a ride骑车兜风，骑马出游go for a walk 出去走走，去散步亦作 take a walk【pass常用固定词组搭配】 come to pass 出现/发
10、生；pass on 传递、继续下去； pass out失去知觉、昏过去 pass over越过、忽略 pass off顺利举行、停止； pass through通过(某处)、经历、遭受； pass by从.旁边经过； pass for冒充、假扮、被认为； pass down 一代代沿传下来；bring to pass 使发生过春节 celebrate the spring festival春联 spring festival couplets剪纸 paper-cuts年画 new year paintings买年货 do shopping for the spring festival；do
11、spring festival shopping敬酒 propose a toast灯笼 lantern烟花 fireworks爆竹 firecrackers (people scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper，symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)舞狮 lion dance (the lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and
12、 bring good luck.)舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)戏曲 traditional opera杂耍 variety show灯谜 riddles written on lanterns灯会 exhibit of lanterns守岁 staying-up拜年 pay new years call；give new years greetings；pay new years visit禁忌 taboo去晦气 get rid of the ill- fortune祭祖宗 offer sacrifice
13、s to ones ancestors压岁钱 gift money；money given to children as a lunar new year gift culture note；in the old days， new years money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old. today,money is pla
14、ced inside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given to represent luck and wealth辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year扫房 spring cleaning; general house-cleaningnian-gao; rise cake; new year cake团圆饭 family reunion dinner年夜饭 the dinner on new years evejiao-zi/dumpling; chinese meat raviolirice dumpling