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1、近义词和近义词替换 Unit Three Part 1 ParaphrasingParaphrasing parts of the sentences.Ex They installed the new computer network at last.They finally set up the new computer network.Plant life generates oxygen in abundant quantities.The escalating tension between Russia and America jeopardized peace.Now, who
2、knows what the miscellaneous causes of the bubonic epidemic were?Ive exhausted all of my money on tuition for classes.All organisms must utilize water to survive.Can you locate my residence hall on that campus map?I checked out a good deal of resources from the library.If you perspire too much durin
3、g gym, take a sip of water.B. Paraphrase the sentences1. The Berlin Wall was a partition that didnt prevent people from leaving East Berlin.2. I had a quarrel with my roommate, and now she is snubbing me.3. Freud speculated that our dreams manifest our deepest yearnings.4. You have a lot of liberty
4、in a democracy, but you must be cautious when using it.5. The accumulation of dust in the atmosphere creates clouds.C. Listen to the tape and paraphrase the sentences you hear.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Part 2 Comparisons of Synonyms 1.accent: n. Someone who speaks with a particular accent pronounces the words
5、of a language in a distinctive way that shows which country, region, or background they come from. intonation: n. Your intonation is the way that your voice rises and falls as you speak. pronunciation: n. The pronunciation of a word or language is the way it is pronounced.2. matter: n. A matter is a
6、 task, situation, or event which you have to deal with or think about, especially one that involves problems. problem: n. A problem is a situation that is unsatisfactory and causes difficulties for people. question: n. A question is something that you say or write in order to ask a person about some
7、thing. 3. quarrel:n. A quarrel is an angry argument between two or more friends or family members. argument: n. An argument is a discussion or debate in which a number of people put forward different or opposing opinions. fight: n. A situation in which two people or groups hit, push etc each other;
8、An argument debate: n. A debate is a discussion about a subject on which people have different views. 4 . real: adj. Something that is real actually exists and is not imagined, invented, or theoretical. genuine: adj. Genuine is used to describe people and things that are exactly what they appear to
9、be, and are not false or an imitation. true: adj. If something is true, it is based on facts rather than being invented or imagined, and is accurate and reliable.5. realize: v. If you realize something is true, you become aware of that fact or understand it. understand: v. To understand someone mean
10、s to know how they feel and why they behave in the way that they do.6. comfortable: adj. If you are comfortable, you are physically relaxed. convenient: adj. If a way of doing something is convenient, it is easy, or very useful or suitable for a particular purpose.7. total: adj. The total number or
11、cost of something is the number or cost that you get when you add together or count all the parts in it. whole: adj. If something is whole, it is in one piece and is not broken or damaged.8. travel: n. Travel is the activity of traveling. journey: n. When you make a journey, you travel from one plac
12、e to another. trip: n. A trip is a journey that you make to a particular place.9. unable：. If you are unable to do something, it is impossible for you to do it, for example because you do not have the necessary skill or knowledge, or because you do not have enough time or money. impossible: adj. Som
13、ething that is impossible cannot be done or cannot happen.10.cause:n.The cause of an event, usually a bad event, is the thing that makes it happen. reason: n. The reason for something is a fact or situation which explains why it happens or what causes it to happen.Part 3 Mock Test Questions1. If you
14、 could change one policy at your school, what policy would you change it? Include examples and details to support your explanation.2. Describe a musical instrument that you would like to learn to play and explain why you want to learn it. Use specific details and examples in your response.3. Describe a person that you think has a great influence on peoples lives today. Include specific details and examples in your response.Part 4 TOEFL Synonym Classification