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1、.make 短语初中用法1. make的意思是“做、制造、制作”时， (1) make sth. (to do sth.) 意为“制造某物”。 She can make kites. 她会制作风筝。 (2) make sb. sth. / make sth. for sb. 意为“为某人制作某物”。例如： His mother made him a beautiful coat. / His mother made a beautiful coat for him. 他的母亲为他缝制了一件漂亮的外衣。(3) 被动语态中常用be made of / from, be made in, be ma
2、de by 等短语来表示“是由制成的”，“是在制成的”和“是 被制成的。 Wine is made from grapes. 酒是由葡萄酿制成的。 These cars were made in Changchun. 这些汽车是在长春制造的。2. make是“使、使得”时，一般用于“make + 宾语 + 宾补”结构， (1) make + sb. / sth. + adj. 意为“使某人或某物处于某种状态” The news made him happy. 这个消息使他很高兴。 在此句型中，通常用it作形式宾语，而动词不定式或从句才是真正的宾语，而且要后置。 Computers make i
3、t easier to learn English. 电脑使英语学习更加容易。 当然，除了接形容词作宾补外，还可以接名词、动词的过去分词等作宾补。 They all want to make Jim their monitor. （名词）他们都想让吉姆当班长。I spoke loudly in order to make my voice heard.（过去分词） 我大声地讲话，以便让别人听到。 (2) make + sb. / sth. + 省略to的动词不定式, 意为“使某人或某物做某事”。Our English teacher often makes us retell the text
4、s. 我们的英语老师经常让我们复述课文。 当把这样的句子变为被动语态时，原句中省略的动词不定式符号to必须要还原。 We are often made to retell the texts (by our English teacher).精品. 3. make还可以构成大量短语：be made of/ from 由制成be made in 在制造be made up of 由组成make sth. into 把制成make the bed 铺床make a fire 生火make a plan 订计划make trouble 惹是生非make faces 做鬼脸make friends 交
5、朋友make cakes 做蛋糕make soup 做汤make noises 制造噪音make paper 造纸make money 赚钱精品.make yourself at home 请自便make oneself understood 使别人理解make progress 取得进步make up 编造/化妆/构成make a decision 下决定make sure 确信、弄清楚make up ones mind 下决心make a mistake 犯错误 make a telephone call to sb. 打电话给 make a promise 许诺如有侵权请联系告知删除，感谢你们的配合！精品