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1、2015-2016学年度八年级下学期英语期末试卷时间：90分钟 分值：120分 注：请将所有答案填写在答题纸上。I 听力部分（计20分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）A. 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。1. What are they talking about?A. B. C. 2. Which book does Henry like best?A. B. C. 3. What kind of people are they talking about?A. B. C. 4. Which charity
2、do they want to donate money to?A. B. C. 5. What does Tom do in his free time?A. Do some housework. B. Teach students. C. Work as a volunteer.6. What time will Steven leave for the show?A. At 5:10. B. At 5:30. C. At 5:50.7. What did the boy do yesterday? A. He watched TV. B. He did his homework. C.
3、He played football. 8. Where is the fashion show held?A. At Red Star Theatre. B. In the library. C. At school.9. Why is the boy still in the library?A. Because the book is interesting. B. Because he forgets the time. C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving.10. What does the man think of
4、 the film?A. Wonderful.B. Boring.C. Interesting.B. 听下面三段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第11-12小题。11. What are they going to do this Saturday?A. Buy some snacks. B. Save pocket money. C. Help the disabled.12. When will they meet this Saturday morning?A. At six oclock. B. At eigh
5、t oclock. C. At nine oclock.听第二段材料，完成信息记录表，并回答第13-15小题。Why is hiking popular?Reason 1healthy and relaxinggood exercise without 13 Reason 2simple and cheapwhat you need to do: wear a pair of 14 and a smile on your faceReason 3can help you get away from your 15 can make you have a clear mind and be co
6、nfident13. A. money B. time C. hurting14. A. glasses B. boots C. trousers15. A. daily life B. strange feelings C. bad habits听第三段材料，回答第16-20小题。16. Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town?A. It has a basket at the front. B. It is much cheaper than a car. C. People can leave it in any
7、place they like.17. Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle? A. Her little son.B. Her little daughter.C. Her husband.18. In what season does the speaker use her bike most? A. In summer.B. In winter. C. In autumn.19. When does the speakers husband use the bicycle? A. When he goe
8、s for a picnic. B. When he goes to his office. C. When he goes to see his friend.20. What can we learn from what the speaker said? A. Riding saves her a lot of money. B. Riding is good for her daily life and her health. C. Riding is her favourite sport.II 笔试部分（计100分）二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）21. Is Do
9、ctor Green _ ORBIS doctor?No, he is _UNICEF volunteer. But he sometimes works with ORBIS.A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a22. When did you become a volunteer? I _in this group since 2008. A. joined B. took part C. have joined D. have been 23. You cant wear shoes inside this place. It _.A. doesnt a
10、llow B. isnt allowed C. hasnt allowed D. wasnt allowed24. Its clever _you to help me work out the difficult math problem. Thanks!You are welcome. Now its easier _ you to understand it.A. of; of B. of; for C. for; of D. for; for25. The gate of the factory should be wider. It is _for two cars to go th
11、rough.A. too wide B. wide enough C. not too wideD. not wide enough26. What a thick fog! I went the wrong way at the corner and finally got lost. Its easy to make a wrong turn here even under an ideal weather_. A. conversation B. conclusion C. condition D. communication27. We students can collect foo
12、d and old clothes for the homeless people, and the teachers can _learning skills for the poor children. A. give B. offer C. prevent D. provide28. If we use new types of energy, they will produce little pollution. _ they cost very little and never run out. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. For e
13、xample29. How can I get a present in the game show? You _ one if you answer all the questions correctly. A. were given B. have given C. will be givenD. have been given30. The trip to Jurong was really interesting. We picked a lot of strawberries. _, I agree with you, but there was too much traffic o
14、n the road and I felt sick. A. By the way B. In this way C. In some ways D. On my way31. You know great changes _ in our city in the past ten years. A. have been taken place B. took place C. have taken place D. were taken place32. Our Chinese teacher can speak some English. Thats because he _some fo
15、reigners Chinese in an international company. A. used to teach B. was used to teach C. was used to teaching D. used to teaching33. Its rude to _ others while they are talking. A. cut in B. cut on C. push in D. cut in on34. Li Hong used to be very poor in English. But now she is very good at it. _. S
16、he spends lots of time learning English every day. A. Many hands make light work B. No pain, no gain C. Actions speak louder than words D. Every dog has its day35. I have donated only ten yuan at the charity show. I am afraid that is too little. _. We cant do great things, but we can do little thing
17、s with great love. A. Im afraid so B. I hope not C. Not at all D. Yes, a little三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Im a 14-year old middle school student from Shandong. I enjoy travelling and I have been to many places. But Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable place Ive 36 been to.Kunyu Mountain is a place
18、 of 37 near my hometown. My dad and I went to 38 it in the early summer five years ago. At first I thought the top was so 39 that I could never reach it. When I 40 , I always saw that top surrounded by many white clouds. The view was beautiful, 41 I was not interested in looking at it. I felt very t
19、ired because of the 3-hour walk and I had a 42 in my legs. However, I said to myself that I couldnt give up because it was my dream to climb to the top.It was cold and the wind was brushing my face strongly. I succeeded in 43 the top without the help of my dad. Seeing the mountains with large rocks
20、around me, I smiled. I enjoyed my 44 although I fall over the stones several times. And I have fallen in love with the beautiful view of nature since then.In our lives, the top is our dream. The climbing is difficult but worth your hard work. Just prepare more so that you can 45 get to the top. What
21、ever the result is, at least I have tried my best. I believe I can make my dream come true.36. A. ever B. never C. always D. already37. A. scene B. travel C. interest D. trip38. A. climb B. run C. ride D. rush39. A. smooth B. huge C. magic D. high40. A. looked down B. looked up C. looked out D. look
22、ed back41. A. and B. but C. so D. because42. A. pain B. hurt C. rest D. shake43. A. arriving B. getting C. reaching D. going44. A. result B. success C. gift D. luck45. A. completely B. quickly C. finally D. carefully四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）(A)Name: Deng Chao Born in: Nanchang, JiangxiBorn on: Februa
23、ry 8, 1979Famous TV plays: The Young Emperor; Happiness Is Like flowersFamous films: American Dreams in China; The Breakup GuruHe was good at sports when he was a pupil.He is the director of the comedy(喜剧) The Breakup Guru.He married the actress Sun Li in 2011 and now hes a father of two.He took par
24、t in the relaxing and funny TV programme Running Man.Name: Yang Ying (Angelababy)Born in: ShanghaiBorn on: February 28, 1989Famous films: Love in Space; Black & White; The First TimeShe wanted to be a star when she was a child.She moved to Hong Kong when she was 13 years old.She became a model when
25、she was 14 years old.She is very clever and cute in the TV programme Running Man.46. Which is NOT Deng Chaos work? A. The First Time. B. The Breakup Guru. C. Happiness Is Like flowers. D. American Dreams in China.47. What do people think of Yang Ying in the programme Running Man?A. Quiet. B. Shy. C.
26、 Sad. D. Clever and cute.48. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Yang Ying was born in Hong Kong. B. The Breakup Guru is a cartoon. C. Deng Chao wanted to be a star when he was young. D. Yang Ying is ten years younger than Deng Chao. (B)Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by pe
27、ople on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day either by watching TV or reading
28、 newspapers.Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors(编辑) decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?Firstly,
29、 it is important to report new stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers, but newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely different stories from those on TV.Secondly, a new story has to be interesting
30、and unusual. People dont want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kinds of danger and seem to be “bad” news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely, instead they print stories about air crashes.49. According to the passage, h
31、ow do people learn about news stories in the world now?A. They tell others news stories from place to place on foot or by horse.B. They learn about news stories by watching TV or reading newspapers.C. They tell each other what they have seen with their eyes.D. They listen to the radio every day to g
32、et some information.50. The difference between newspaper stories and TV news reports is that people can_.A. learn more about the same news story from a newspaperB. read the news story more quickly in a newspaperC. read news stories in other countries only by reading newspapersD. watch TV news report
33、s about their own country51. According to the passage, which of the following can you most possibly watch on TV?A. Every day most people go to work by underground.B. A student in our class was hurt when we had a PE lesson.C. A tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasnt been caught.D. The bike in fr
34、ont of your house is lost for a few days.(C)On May 23, Shenzhen introduced new rules in order to prevent the “Chinese style of crossing the road”. “Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a group of people,” said a post on Sina Weibo. A CCTV news
35、 program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.Many people say that they jaywalk(乱穿马路) because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research（研究）group at Tongji University. The team did research on pe
36、oples waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. “People are likely to ignore(忽视) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team
37、.However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore rules. “I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,” someone wrote on his Weibo. Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months
38、 in prison（监狱）. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to obey rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should understand the importance
39、 of obeying the traffic rules.52. The phrase “the team” in Paragraph 3 refers to _.A. A CCTV news program. B. A research group at Tongji University. C. A post on Sina Weibo. D. A daily newspaper.53. How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience？A. About five minut
40、es. B. Less than one minute.C. Less than one and a half minutes. D. More than ten minutes.54. Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?A. Because people dont pay much attention to rules. B. Because there are too many people on the road. C. Because the red light lasts too long. D.
41、Because people have less patience.55. To solve the problem of jaywalking, the writer suggests that we should _.A. punish the jaywalkers B. reduce the time of red lightsC. ignore the traffic rules D. call on people to obey the traffic rules五、词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）A. 根据音标或中文提示，写出单词的正确形式。（每空一词）56. Sadly,
42、 some children in mountain areas cant get basic _. 57. She wanted to take part in the club activity, but was _ (拒绝).58. The customs in Qingdao are _（相似的）to those in Yantai.59. Children should be taught to spend their free time _ (明智地).60. Simon _（表达）himself clearly every time he makes a speech.61. W
43、e may have no trouble _（实现）our goals if we work hard.62. As good students, we should take good care of the _ (年老的).B. 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。（每空一词）63. No doctors gave up _ (operate) on the old man.64. After studying seven years in the _ (medicine) college, he became a doctor.65. If everyone _(obey) the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents. 66. Would you mind _ (explain) the sentence again? I cant hear you clearly.67. I dont k