英语动词第三人称单数.ppt

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1、动词第三人称单数练习,一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如: He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如: Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。,三、单数可数名词或this / that / the+单数

2、可数名词作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 The cat is Lucys. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。如: Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。

3、 This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。,五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如: The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。如: 6 is a lucky number. 6是个吉利数字。 I is a letter. I是个字母。,动词第三人称单数+s或+es的规则: 1. 一般情况下在动词后直接+s。 2. 以ch, sh, s, x, o结尾的+es。 3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的把y

4、变i加es。 4. have的第三人称单数为has。,关于do和does的使用方法: 1)第三人称单数用了 does 后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形. 2)变为疑问句,要在句首加do does ; 变为否定句, 要在动词前面加do not ,does not, 可以简写为 dont, doesnt”. 背:I do, you do, we do, they do, Jack and Tom do. He does, she does, it does, Lily does.,1. Do/Does_ he watch TV at night? Yes, he does. 2. Do/Do

5、es_ you go to school everyday? No, I dont. 3. Do/Does_ Jack and Peter like apples? 4. Do/Does_ Tina go swimming on Sunday? 5. Do/Does_they play football? Yes, they _do/does.,6. Do/Does_ we have a good teacher? Yes, we _do/does. 7. Do/Does_ they jump rope ? No, they _do not/does not. 8. Do/Does_your

6、dog walk in the zoo? 9. Do/Does_ I have a big nose? No, you _do not/does not. 10. Do/Does_ your cats eat fish? Yes, they _.do/does.,11. Do/Does_ their mothers go shopping? No, they _do not/does not. 12. I _do not/ does not speak Japanese. Do/Does _you speak Japanese?,用 have或has填空。,1I _ a nice pictur

7、e. 2He _ a good friend. 3They _ some kites. 4We _ some flowers. 5She _ a duck. 6My father _ a new bike. 7Her mother _ a vase. 8Our teacher _ an English book.,have,have,have,has,has,has,has,has,9Our teachers _ a basketball. 10Their parents _ some story books. 11Nancy _ many skirts. 12David _ some jac

8、kets. 13My friends _ a football. 14What do you _ ? 15What does Mike _ ? 16What do your friends _ ? 17What does Helen _ ?,have,have,have,have,have,have,have,has,has,18His brother _ a basketball. 19Her sister _ a nice doll. 20Miss Li _ an English book.,has,has,has,巩固练习题:,按要求分类 A.we, B.Jack, C.the goos

9、e, D.the boy, E. our city, F.my grandparents, G.the twins, H.my friends, I.Daisy and Mary, J.Paul, K.they, L.you, M.you and I, N.one of the teachers, O.the only child, P.those girls, Q.that man, R.these women, S.your pants, T.those people, U.the foot, V.the flies over there, W.the sheep, X.your teet

10、h, Y.a baby, Z.many countries 直接写动词原型的主语: 需要用单数第三人称的主语:,1.Let him _(play)basketball. 2.Everyone_(know)what he really like. 3.Those girls_(be)my sister. 4.That girl_(call)me every Sunday. 5.How_(do)she_(spell)the word?,play,knows,are,calls,spell,does,否定句:在动词前+doesnt或dont.,1.She_ _(do)her homework eve

11、ry day. 2.He_ _(live)in ShangHai. 3.He_ _(need)a pair pf shoes. 4.Danny_ _(see)the apple tree? 5.She_ _(come)from America. 6.The girl_ _(look)out of the window and sees many bieds in the sky. 7.Jenny runs home and_ _(sit)on the chair.,doesnt,do,doesnt,live,doesnt,need,doesnt,see,doesnt,come,doesnt,l

12、ook,doesnt,sit,一般疑问句: 1._the desk_(have)four legs? Yes,it does. 2._she_(do)her homework every day? Yes,she does. 3._he_(live)in Huanggang? No,he doesnt. 4._he_(need)a pair of shoes? NO,he doesnt.,Does,have,Does,do,Does,live,Does,need,5.Does Danny_(see)the aoole tree? 6._she_(come)from America? Yes,s

13、he_. 7._the girl_(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky? No,she_. 8._Jenny run home and_(sit)on the chair?,see,Does,come,does,Does,look,does,Does,sit,选出正确的答案: 1. She (like / likes) to play football. 2. He (like / likes) drinking milk. 3. I (like / likes) to watch TV. 4. We (like / li

14、kes) to play badminton. 5. They (like / likes) to sing songs. 6. She (read / reads) books every day. 7. He (play / plays) computer games every day. 8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day. 9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day. 10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day.,四、选择题

15、:,1. I to school every day. A. go B. goes C. going 2. He teeth every morning. A. brush B. brushes C. brushing 3. The birds singing. A. like B. likes C. like to 4. What does Lily doing? A. like B. likes C. to 5. you like eating apples? A. Do B. Does C. Doing,6. he swim every afternoon? A. Do B. Does

16、C. Doing 7. Tom likes in the classroom. A. singing B. sing C. to singing 8. Does Sally like swimming? -No, she . 9. Peter and Mary milk every day. A. drink B. drinking C. drinks 10. they read English every day? A. Does B. To C. Do,doesnt,五、把下列句子变为否定句: 1. She draws pictures every day. She doesnt draw

17、 pictures every day. 2. We like playing football. We dont like playing football. 六、把下列句子变为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答。 1. Linda swims every day. ? _ 2. They like playing games. ? _,Yes, they do.,Do they like playing games,Yes, she does.,Does Linda swim every day,1. He_ TV every evening. (watch) 2. We always _ to s

18、chool on foot. (go) 3. Tom, with his classmates, often _ football after school. (play) 4. Your shoes _ under the bed. (be) 5. _ here and _ by me. (come, stand) 6. His uncle usually _ to work by bus. (go) 7. I always _ up at six in the morning.(get) 8. John _ like his father. (look),watches,go,plays,are,Come,stand,goes,get,looks,Thank you!,

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