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1、路德维希凡贝多芬,Ludwig Van Beethoven,（l770-1827）,He was born in the German town of Bonn on the 16th of December 1770.,At the greatest composer of his day. he began to lose his hearing in 1801， when hewas just 26 years old and was deaf by 1819. Because of the fond of music and strong will.Even in his deafne
2、ss period, created the most important representatives in his life -Symphony No.9 in d minor（第九交响曲）,His music,which formed a transition from classical to romantic composition，includes 9 symphonies，5 piano concertos，a violin concerto，32 piano sonatas，several other sonatas,2Masses，and an opera.,Beethov
3、en was considered to be one of the greatest musicians in the world.His persistence in art also have touched and inspired thousands of people 。,Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi,Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi,Overview:He ws a Swiss pedagogue and educational reformer who exemplified Romanticism in his approach.
4、Birthday:January 12, 1746 Place of Birth:Switzerland Status:pedagogue,educational reformer The works of Pestalozzi:Lienhard and Gertrud.,Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi,He founded several educational institutions both in German- and French-speaking regions of Switzerland and wrote many works explaining his revolutionary modern principles of education. His motto was Learning by head, hand and heart. Thanks to Pestalozzi, illiteracy in 18th-century Switzerland was overcome almost completely by 1830.,Thank you for watching,