《[学海风暴]2015-2016学年人教版英语八年级下教学课件Unit 2 Section A 3a-4c(PPT).ppt.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《[学海风暴]2015-2016学年人教版英语八年级下教学课件Unit 2 Section A 3a-4c(PPT).ppt.ppt（21页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、Section A 3a-4c,Unit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks.,1. Knowledge Objects: words, reading passage 2. Ability Object: reading skills 3. Moral Object: willing to help others,What could you do to be an animal doctor?,care for animals take a shower for animal feed animal,What could you do to be
2、a volunteer in a library?,help kids learn to read,3a,Read the article. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do?,1. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces. 当我看到动物们（病情）渐好，看到主人脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种极强的满足感来. How did you get such
3、an idea? 产生 He got angry with me after that. 变得,2. She could read by herself at the age of four. 她在4岁的时候就能自己看书。 I could cook by(独自地) myself at the age of ten/when I was ten(在时候).,3. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. 在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。 I got the latest CD player as a birthday present yest
4、erday. It was just a dream come true! 昨天我收到了最新的CD播放器作为一份生日礼物，真是梦想成真了。,What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do? Mario volunteers at an animal hospital. Mary volunteers at an after-school reading program for kids.,3b,Read the article again and answer the questions.,Mario volunteers at the animal hospit
5、al because he loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He believes that his volunteer work can help him to get his future dream job. Mary volunteers at an after-school reading program because she loves books and enjoys helping kids learn to read.,1. Why do Mario and Mary volunteer to help oth
6、ers?,2. What do they say about volunteering?,Mario says it is hard work, but he gets a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces. Mary says it is a dream coming true for her, and she can do what she loves to do and help others at the
7、 same time.,3c,Use infinitives to complete the sentences below.,1. Mario would like _ an animal doctor. 2. Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants _ about how _ for animals. 3. Mary decided _ for a job at an after-school reading program last year. She still works there now _ kids learn t
8、o read. 4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves _.,to be,to learn more,to care,to try out,to help,to do,could 是情态动词can的过去式, 但常用来表示委婉的语气，此时与过去式无关，语气比can 更委婉。可以用来表示建议或劝告，意为“可以；不妨”。 1) The boy could give out food at the food bank. 2) The girl could volunteer in an after-school study p
9、rogram to teach kids. 3) The boy could help to clean up the city parks.,一.Use could for suggestions,二.短语动词 Phrasal verbs,短语动词是指英语中有些动词和其他词类一起连用，构成一个固定词组，可看成一个整体，相当于一个单独的动词，这种组合称之为短语动词。短语动词的构成基本有下列几种:,动词+ 介词 此类短语动词可以用作及物动词, 后面必须接宾语。 Look at the blackboard, please! 请看黑板！ 此类短语动词还有listen to, depend on /
10、 upon, look for, deal with, look after, take after, wait for等。,动词+ 副词 此类短语动词既可以用作及物动词, 也可以用作不及物动词。 I get up very early every morning. 我每天早晨都很早起床。 Can you work out this problem? 你能做出这道题吗？,注意: 当此类短语动词用作及物动词时, 如果宾语是名词, 可以将其放在短语的后面, 也可以放在动词和副词之间；如果宾语是代词, 则必须将其放在动词和副词之间。,He put on his clothes quickly. =
11、He put his clothes on quickly. 他快速地穿上了衣服。,此类短语动词还有： clean up, cheer up, give out, eat up, fix up, give up, give away, hand out, help out, put off, put up, take off等。,4a,Fill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs in the box.,1. I want to _ my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. Im to
12、o busy with my studies this year. 2. She hopes to _ at least five primary schools to ask if they need volunteers for their after-school programs. 3. Our class is trying to _ some ideas to _ sick children because they are often sad. 4. We decided to _ signs around the school and _ notices to tell stu
13、dents about the book sale. We will _ the money from the sale to homeless people.,put up hand out call up cheer up come up with give out put off,put off,call up,come up with,cheep up,put up,hand out,give out,4b,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.,help move do make visit
14、 spend,Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs _ lots of money. In their free time, they think about what _ for fun. However, few people think about what they can do _ others. There are many people who are less lucky than us. Volunteering our time to help these people is a good wa
15、y _ our free time. For example, we can make plans _ sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months or a year _ to another place, like one of the countries in Africa, and help people there.,to make,to do,to help,to spend,to vi
16、sit,to move,4c,Complete the sentences with your own ideas. Use infinitives.,1. Id like to volunteer _ _. 2. At 12:00 midnight, I called my friend _ _. 3. Im very busy but I could help _ _. 4. Summer vacation is coming, and I want _ _. 5. I want to travel alone. My parents told me (not) _ _.,at the food bank and help to give out food to the homeless people,to ask him an important question,to paint the house for a few hours tomorrow,my grandparents in Hunan,do that because I am too young and it is not safe,to,to visit,1.Read 3a several times. 2.Copy the new words of this period three times.,