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1、高中词汇3500,How to learn vocabulary for a senior school student,常见后缀,副词后缀:-ly 例:carefully 动词后缀:-(i)fy 例:satisfy,simplify -ise、-ize 例:recognize、organize、advise、realize 名词后缀:-ure 例:culture、pressure -th 例:health、strength -tion 例:station、description、question -aire 例:questionnaire、millionaire -ance、-ence 例:
2、importance、difference -ist(表人) 例:artist -ian(表人) 例:musician -er(可表示主动发出动作的人) 例:worker;driver -ee(可表示被动承受动作的人) 例:referee;employee -ment 例:experiment、government、environment -ice 例:prejudice、practice -dom 例:freedom、kingdom -ness 例:illness、business -age 例:message、language -ty 例:safety、activity,形容词后缀:-ou
3、s 例:dangerous、famous -ful 例:careful、wonderful -ible或-able 例:visible、valuable 双性后缀(adj/n):-al 例:personal (形) arrival (名) -ent/-ant 例:student、assistant (名) different、important (形) -ar 例:popular (形) scholar (名) -ary 例:necessary (形) dictionary (名) -ive 例:detective (名) expensive (形) -y 例:lucky (形) discovery (名) 万能后缀(v/n/adj):-ate 例:accelerate,celebrate (动) certificate (名) accurate (形) -ish 例:finish (动、名) selfish、foolish (形),常见后缀,That you are doing something does not mean you are getting somewhere. However, if you do not have a try, you will get nowhere. Liu Yunfang,