1、高电压设备测试课程标准HighVoltageEquipmentTestingCourseStandard一、基本信息I. BasicInformation课程代码Coursecode课程名称Coursetitle学分Credit总学时Totalclasshours理论学时Theoryclasshours实践学时Practicalclasshours050264高电压设备测试HighVoltageEquipmentTesting4964848课程类型Coursetype课程性质Coursenature开课部门Coursedepartment制定/修订人Developer/Reviser审定组/人
2、Reviewgroup/person必修课Compulsorycourse专业核心课程Professionalcorecourses电气工程学院ElectricalEngineeringCollege何发武专业教学指导委员会ProfessionalTeachingSteeringCommittee前导课程Leadingcourse电路分析与测试、高铁变电所运行与维护Circuitanalysisandtest,operationandmaintenanceofhigh-speedrailwaysubstation适合对象Whoshouldattend铁道供电技术、供用电技术Railwaypow
3、ersupplytechnology,powersupplytechnology后续课程Follow-upcourses电气化铁路供电系统运行与管理、毕业顶岗实习Electrifiedrailwaypowersupplysystemoperationandmanagement,graduationinternship二、课程设计思路II. CourseDesignIdeas本课程是依据“铁道供电技术专业工作任务与职业能力分析表”中的高压试验工的核心岗位，紧扣试验工的核心技能要求，以中、高级技能人才培训为主，同时引入输配电高压试验的工艺和技术标准，把电力行业：电气试验工(11057)中华人民共和
4、国职业技能鉴定规范引入教学内容，保持学习和实际工作的一致性，力求教学过程中在提高专业能力的同时培养职业素质。教学采用项目教学形式，反映最新的高职教学理念，实现真正意义上的“教学做”一体，培养学生的职业能力和职业素质。主要使学生掌握本专业职业岗位所需要的高压理论知识，增强高电压技术、变电所和接触网等专业核心知识间的有机联系，培养学生的专业系统分析能力和学习能力，为学生的可持续发展奠定重要基础。课程内容的编排和组织以本专业岗位能力需求、学生的认知规律以及多年的教学实践为依据，坚持理论与实际工作任务紧密联系，以工作任务为中心组织课程内容，共确定了8个学习项目。课程教学立足于实际能力的培养，以完成具体
5、的项目为学习任务，以典型案例为项目的载体，学生在老师引导下，通过完成典型案例的分析来构建相应的理论知识体系，获得相应的系统分析能力和学习能力。教学评价采取职业素质、项目考核与期末考试相结合的方式，通过过程与结果的考核，评价学生是否达到本课程的目标。Thiscourseisbasedonthecorepositionsofhigh-voltagetestworkersinthezzWorkingTasksandProfessionalCompetenceAnalysisTableofRailwayPowerSupplyTechnologySpecialties”,closelyrelatedto
6、thecoreskillsrequirementsoftestworkers,focusingonthetrainingofintermediateandadvancedskilledpersonnel,andintroducingtransmissionanddistributionThetechnologyandtechnicalstandardsofhigh-voltagetestingintroducethezzPowerIndustry:ElectricalTester(11057)CodeofVocationalSkillAppraisalofthePeople5sRepublic
7、ofChinaintotheteachingcontent,maintaintheconsistencyoflearningandpracticalwork,andstrivetoimproveprofessionalcapabilitieswhileteachingCultivateprofessionalqualities.Teachingadoptsprojectteachingform,reflectingthelatestteachingconceptofhighervocationaleducation,realizingtheintegrationofteachinganddoi
8、ngzzinthetruesense,andcultivatingstudentsprofessionalabilityandprofessionalquality.Mainlyenablestudentstomasterthehigh-voltagetheoreticalknowledgerequiredfortheirprofessionalpositions,enhancetheorganicconnectionbetweenthecoreknowledgeofhigh-voltagetechnology,substationsandcontactnetworks,etc.,andcul
9、tivatestudentsprofessionalsystemanalysisabilityandlearningability.Sustaineddevelopmentlaysanimportantfoundation.Thearrangementandorganizationofthecoursecontentarebasedontheprofessionalabilityrequirementsoftheprofession,thestudentscognitionlawsandyearsofteachingpractice,insistingonthecloseconnectionb
10、etweentheoryandactualworktasks,andorganizingthecoursecontentwithworktasksasthecenter.Atotalof8learningshavebeendetermined,project.Courseteachingisbasedonthecultivationofpracticalability,withthecompletionofspecificprojectsaslearningtasks,andtypicalcasesasthecarrieroftheproject.Undertheguidanceofthete
11、acher,studentsconstructthecorrespondingtheoreticalknowledgesystembycompletingtheanalysisoftypicalcasestoobtainthecorrespondingsystemAnalyticalandlearningskills.Teachingevaluationadoptsacombinationofprofessionalquality,projectassessmentandfinalexam,andevaluateswhetherthestudenthasreachedthegoalofthis
12、coursethroughtheassessmentofprocessandresult.三、课程目标III. CourseObjectives通过本课程的学习，使学生能够胜任牵引供电设备常规绝缘预防性试验、特性试验及故障测试分析等工作，具备电气试验技师的理论知识基础，综合能力达到电气试验工中、高级岗位技能要求。Throughthestudyofthiscourse,studentscanbecompetentfortheconventionalinsulationpreventivetest,characteristictestandfaulttestanalysisoftractionpo
13、wersupplyequipment,havethetheoreticalknowledgebaseofelectricaltesttechnicians,andtheircomprehensiveabilitycanmeetthetechnicalrequirementsofintermediateandadvancedpositionsofelectricaltestworkers.(一)知识目标(I) Knowledgegoal1. 理解和掌握电力系统、一次系统、二次系统的概念。2. 掌握放电、电导、损耗、击穿、老化等电介质电气性能的基本知识。3. 掌握电力一次系统主要设备的高压试验的基
14、本电路原理及方法。4. 了解新型智能型测试设备。5. Understandandmastertheconceptsofpowersystem,primarysystemandsecondarysystem.6. Masterthebasicknowledgeofdielectricpropertiessuchasdischarge,conductance,loss,breakdown,andaging.7. Masterthebasiccircuitprinciplesandmethodsofthehigh-voltagetestofthemainequipmentofthepowersyst
15、em.8. Learnaboutnewintelligenttestequipment.(二)能力目标(II) Capabilitygoals1 .会辨识电力系统一次设备及其绝缘试验内容。2 .会使用兆欧表、西林电桥、介损测试仪、高压发生器等高压测量设备。3 .会测量极化指数与吸收比，会做介质损耗试验、交直流耐压试验、局部放电试验等高压试验。4 .能根据试验结果正确判断电气设备状态。5 .能设计完整的高压测试方案，并根据试验结果完成试验报告的编写。1. Willidentifytheprimaryequipmentofthepowersystemanditsinsulationtestcont
16、ent.2. Willusemegohmmeter,Xilinbridge,dielectriclosstester,high-voltagegeneratorandotherhigh-voltagemeasurementequipment.3. Willmeasurethepolarizationindexandabsorptionratio,willdodielectriclosstest,ACandDCvoltagetest,partialdischargetestandotherhighvoltagetests.4. Cancorrectlyjudgethestateofelectri
17、calequipmentaccordingtothetestresults.5. Candesignacompletehigh-voltagetestprogram,andcompletethetestreportaccordingtothetestresults.(三)素养目标(III) Literacygoals1 .遵章守纪，团结协作。2 .安全生产，规范操作。3 .吃苦耐劳，敬业爱岗。4 .自主学习，钻研创新。1. Abidebyrulesandregulations,uniteandcooperate.2. Safeproductionandstandardoperation.3.
18、Hardwork,hardworkandlove.4. Studyindependentlyanddelveintoinnovation.四、课程内容及学时安排IV.CourseContent序号No.课程模块名称Coursemodulename主要学习内容及要求Mainlearningcontentandrequirements学时(理论+实践)Theoryandpracticalclasshours1常用电气设备辨识Identificationofcommonelectricalequipment学习内容:Learningcontent:1 .常用一次高压设备2 .常用绝缘材料特性3 .安
19、全用具使用1. Commonlyusedhigh-voltageequipment2. Characteristicsofcommonlyusedinsulatingmaterials3. Useofsafetyequipment具体要求：Specificrequirements:1 .了解高压试验安全用具2 .了解电力变压器、互感器、断路器与隔离开关、避雷器绝缘3 .认知绝缘介质及放电机理4 .识别常用绝缘材料1. Understandthehigh-pressuretestsafetyequipment2. Understandtheinsulationofpowertransformer
20、s,transformers,circuitbreakersandisolatingswitches,surgearresters3. Recognizetheinsulatingmediumanddischargemechanism4. Identifycommonlyusedinsulatingmaterials10(10+0)2电力变压器试验Powertransformertest学习内容:Learningcontent:1 .变压器结构及特性2 .变压器预防性试验3 .变压器特性试验1. Transformerstructureandcharacteristics2. Transfor
21、merpreventivetest3. Transformercharacteristictest具体要求：Specificrequirements:1 .掌握绝缘电阻、吸收比、极化指数测量2 .掌握直流电阻测量3 .掌握变压器变比、极性和组别测量4 .掌握泄漏电流测量技能5 .掌握介质损失正切tg6试验6 .掌握交流耐压试验7 .掌握变压器油色谱分析8 .了解变压器现场巡视与异常处理1. Masterthemeasurementofinsulationresistance,absorptionratio,polarizationindex2. MasterDCresistancemeasur
22、ement3. Mastertransformerratio,polarityandgroupmeasurement4. Masterleakagecurrentmeasurementskills5. Masterthemediumlosstangenttgtest6. MastertheACwithstandvoltagetest7. Masterthechromatographicanalysisoftransformeroil8. Understandtransformersiteinspectionandabnormalhandling20(8+12)3互感器试验Transformer
23、test学习内容：Learningcontent:1 .互感器结构及特性2 .互感器预防性试验3 .互感器特性试验1. Transformerstructureandcharacteristics2. Transformerpreventivetest3. Transformercharacteristictest具体要求：Specificrequirements:L掌握绝缘电阻测量2 .掌握交流耐压试验3 .掌握电压互感器介损测量4 .掌握极性、变比和励磁特性试验5 .掌握局部放电1. Masterinsulationresistancemeasurement2. MastertheACwi
24、thstandvoltagetest3. Mastervoltagetransformerdielectriclossmeasurement4. Graspthepolarity,transformationratioandexcitationcharacteristicstest5. Masterpartialdischarge12(4+8)4高压开关电器试验Highvoltageswitchelectricaltest学习内容：Learningcontent:1 .开关结构及特性2 .开关预防性试验1. Switchstructureandcharacteristics2. Switchp
25、reventivetest具体要求：Specificrequirements:1 .掌握断路器绝缘电阻与介损测量2 .掌握断路器合分闸时间、速度和动作电压测定3 .掌握断路器交流耐压测试4 .掌握隔离开关试验1. Masterinsulationresistanceanddielectriclossmeasurementofcircuitbreaker2. Graspthecircuitbreakerclosingandopeningtime,speedandoperatingvoltagemeasurement3. MasterthecircuitbreakerACwithstandvolt
26、agetest4. Mastertheisolationswitchtest16(8+8)5防雷设备测试Lightningprotectionequipmenttest学习内容：Learningcontent:L输电线路防护2 .避雷器结构及特性3 .避雷器预防性试验1. Transmissionlineprotection2. Arresterstructureandcharacteristics3. Preventivetestoflightningarrester具体要求：Specificrequirements:L掌握变电所雷电防护2 .了解避雷针试验3 .掌握避雷器试验方法1. Ma
27、sterthelightningprotectionofthesubstation2. Understandthelightningrodtest3. Masterthetestmethodoflightningarrester6(4+2)6电力电容器、电力电缆和套管及绝缘子试验Testingofpowercapacitors,powercablesandbushingsandinsulators学习内容：Learningcontent:1 .电容器、电缆和套管及绝缘子结构2 .电容器、电缆和套管及绝缘子预防性试验1. Capacitor,cableandbushingandinsulator
28、structure2. Preventivetestsforcapacitors,cables,bushingsandinsulators具体要求：Specificrequirements:1 .掌握电力电容器试验项目及方法2 .掌握电力电容器交流耐压试验3 .掌握电力电缆试验4 .掌握绝缘子试验5 .掌握套管试验1. Masterthetestitemsandmethodsofpowercapacitors2. MastertheACvoltagetestofpowercapacitors3. Masterthepowercabletest4. Mastertheinsulatortest5
29、 Mastercasingtest18(10+8)7GIS试验GIStest学习内容：Learningcontent:1 .GIS认知2 .GIS结构及参数1. GIScognition2. GISstructureandparameters具体要求：Specificrequirements:1 .掌握GIS断路器试验方法1. MasterthetestmethodofGIScircuitbreaker4(4+0)8掌握试验规程Mastertestprocedures学习内容：Learningcontent:1 .了解高压电气设备试验规程及设备选型2 .了解电气设备交接试验标准(国标5015
30、0)3 .了解电力设备预防性试验规程(行标596)4 .了解电力设备预防性试验规程(南网2011)1. Understandthehigh-voltageelectricalequipmenttestproceduresandequipmentselection2. Understandtheelectricalequipmenthandoverteststandard(nationalstandard50150)3. Understandthepreventivetestproceduresforelectricalequipment(standard596)4. Understandthe
31、preventivetestproceduresforpowerequipment(SouthChinaNetwork2011)具体要求：Specificrequirements:1 .能理解国标、行标、地标的作用与区别2 .根据标准写出测试方案和实施过程1. Canunderstandthefunctionanddifferenceofnationalstandard,linestandardandlandmark2. Writetestplanandimplementationprocessaccordingtostandards10(10+0)总课时96学时，理论48学时，实践48学时。
32、Thetotalclasshoursare96hours,thetheoryis50hours,andthepracticeis46hours.五、教材编写与选用建议TextbookcompiIationandseIectionadvice1.教材编写(1)应依据本课程标准编写教材，教材应充分体现本专业岗位能力需求和高职学生的特点和认知规律。(2)教材应将本专业职业活动分解成若干典型的工作项目。项目载体要取自现场实际案例，将理论知识与现场实践紧密结合。(3)教材应图文并茂，案例选取要具有典型性，同时兼顾趣味性，提高学生的学习兴趣。(4)教材内容应体现实用性、通用性、经典性，同时要将本专业的新技
33、术、新工艺、新材料等及时纳入教材，使教材更贴近本专业的发展与实际需要。(5)表达必须精炼、准确、科学。2.选用建议建议选用XX主编高电压设备测试，西南交通大学出版社，2014年。.1. Textbookcompilation(1) Textbooksshouldbewrittenaccordingtothestandardsofthiscourse,andthetextbooksshouldfullyreflecttheprofessionalneedsoftheprofessionandthecharacteristicsandcognitivelawsofstudentsinhigherv
34、ocationalcolleges.(2) Thetextbookshoulddecomposetheprofessionalactivitiesofthismajorintoseveraltypicalworkitems.Theprojectcarriershouldbetakenfromtheactualcaseonsite,andthetheoreticalknowledgeshouldbecloselycombinedwiththefieldpractice.(3) Thetextbooksshouldbewellillustrated,andthecaseselectionshoul
35、dbetypical,andatthesametimetakeintoaccountthefun,andincreasestudents*interestinlearning.(4) Thecontentofthetextbookshouldreflectthepracticality,versatilityandclassicness.Atthesametime,thenewtechnologies,newprocessesandnewmaterialsofthemajorshouldbeincludedinthetextbookintimetomakethetextbookcloserto
36、thedevelopmentandactualneedsofthemajor.(5) Theexpressionmustberefined,accurateandscientific.2. SelectionsuggestionsItisrecommendedtoselect“HighVoltageEquipmentTestneditedbyHeFawu,SouthwestJiaotongUniversityPress,2014.六、教学资源与其它V. TeachingResourcesandOthers序号No.教学资源类别Typesofteachingresources教学资料基本信息Ba
37、sicinformationofteachingmaterials1教学场所Teachingvenues1 .高电压测试实训室2 .高压设备拆装实训室3 .牵引变电所实训室4 .专业教室2教材、主要参考书Textbooksandmainreferencebooks教材：l,高电压设备测试（第二版），中国铁道出版社，2020年。2.xx,高压电气设备测试实训指导书，西南交通大学出版社，2018年。主要参考书l.xx,城市轨道交通电气设备测试（第二版），西南交通大学出版社，2022年。3相关网站Relatedwebsites高电压设备测试MOOC课程：XX高电压设备测试（双语）MOOC课程XX七、
38、教学方法与教学手段VI. SuggestionsonteachingmethodsItisrecommendedtocombinethefollowingteachingmethods.（一）教学重点（1） Teachingfocus1 .绝缘介质的绝缘性能与放电机理。2 .常用电气试验仪器的操作与使用。3 .绝缘预防性试验方法与原理。4 .电气设备特性试验方法与原理。5 .电气试验规程与安全。1. Insulationperformanceanddischargemechanismofinsulatingmedia.2. Theoperationanduseofcommonelectrica
39、ltestinstruments.3. Insulationpreventivetestmethodsandprinciples.4. Testmethodsandprinciplesofelectricalequipmentcharacteristics.5. Electricaltestregulationsandsafety.（二）教学难点（II） Difficultiesinteaching1 .绝缘介质的绝缘性能与放电机理。2 .电力变压器综合试验。3 .互感器的特性试验。4 .高压开关电器的特性试验。1. Insulationperformanceanddischargemecha
40、nismofinsulatingmedia.2. Comprehensivetestofpowertransformers.3. Transformercharacteristictest.4. Characteristictestofhigh-voltageswitchappliances.（三）教学方法与教学手段（III） Teachingmethods根据课程的教学重点与教学难点以及学生的学习特点，建议本课程采取以六步教学法为主体的“教学做一体化”教学，同时实施4节连排，周数连排的集中分段式教学组织。1 .资讯“教”以情境现场问题为例：（1）通过现场项目需求，向学生展示高压测试的实际运行
41、情境，引导学生感知真实的工作环境。（2）充分利用高压实训室等专业实训设施开展现场教学，将学生引入真实的工作情境中，进一步增强对高压试验的感性认识。2 .计戈U“学”辅以分组研讨：将学生分成若干个小组，以小组为单位开展学习讨论，共同完成相关的作业与项目，小组间相互评价，小组间开展辩论等。3 .决策以案例教学为项目导向：每个项目安排一个实际案例，引导学生学会运用知识分析具体的实际问题。在运用知识的过程中加深对有关概念的理解，熟悉分析问题的方法，提高综合分析能力与解决问题的能力。4 .实施“做”以现场实操为手段：(1)以高压实训室为场所，以学生为主体，现场动手开展真实任务的任务项目教学。(2)“做”
42、的项目要求与现场同步，按企业标准要求，让学生实现岗位性操作。(3)高压试验属于危险试验，安全风险大，学生“做”后，方理解安全作业的重要性。5 .检查检查学生实训项目方案及执行情况，采用学生自答互答，结合教师问答形式检查其教学效果。6 .评估采用项目抽签后，独立完成项目考核内容，以评估教学完成后的实际效果。Accordingtotheteachingfocusandteachingdifficultiesofthecourseandthelearningcharacteristicsofthestudents,itisrecommendedthatthecourseadoptthe11teach
43、ingtodointegration11teachingwiththesix-stepteachingmethodasthemainbody,andimplementacentralizedsegmented4-segmentrow-weekrowTeachingorganization.1. InformationTeaching1takesthesituationon-siteasanexample:(1)Throughtheneedsofon-siteprojects,toshowstudentstheactualoperatingsituationofhigh-pressuretest
44、ing,andguidestudentstoperceivetherealworkingenvironment.(2)Makefulluseofhigh-pressuretrainingroomsandotherprofessionaltrainingfacilitiestocarryouton-siteteaching,introducestudentsintorealworksituations,andfurtherenhancetheperceptualknowledgeofhigh-pressuretests.2. plan11Study11issupplementedbygroupd
45、iscussion:dividestudentsintoseveralgroups,conductstudyanddiscussioningroups,completerelatedhomeworkandprojects,evaluateeachotheramonggroups,anddebateamonggroups.3. decisionmakingCase-basedteachingisproject-oriented:eachprojectarrangesapracticalcasetoguidestudentstolearntoanalyzespecificpracticalprob
46、lemsusingknowledge.Intheprocessofapplyingknowledge,deepentheunderstandingofrelatedconcepts,familiarwiththemethodofproblemanalysis,andimprovethecomprehensiveanalysisabilityandproblemsolvingability.4. ImplementDone11takeson-sitepracticaloperationasameans:(1)Usinghigh-pressuretrainingroomsasthevenueand
47、studentsasthemainbody,hands-onon-the-spotteachingofrealtasks.(2)Doprojectrequirementsaresynchronizedwiththescene,andstudentsareallowedtoimplementpost-basedoperationsinaccordancewithcorporatestandardrequirements.(3)Thehigh-pressuretestisadangeroustest,andthesafetyriskislarge.Afterthestudentsdon,theyunderstandtheimportanceofsafework.5. anexaminationChecktheprogramandimplementationofthestudent,spracticaltrainingproject,usestudentself-answerandmutuala
免费区 
