七年级英语上册任务型阅读单元测试(word).docx

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1、最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读单元测试( 含解析 ) （word）一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1任务型阅读Hello. Im Mike. Im 15. Im in No.1 Middle School. This is my Brother, Bill. Hes in Shiyan Middle School. Hes 10.Thats my sister, Helen. Shes 20.Shes a teacher in our school. These are my parents, Peter Jones and Ann Jones. My father is 5

2、0 and my mother is 45.My father is a worker is. My mother is a doctor. I love them very much.根据短文信息完成表格。NameAgeJobPeter Jones_ WorkerAnn Jones45_Helen20_Mike_ Student_10Student【答案】 50；doctor ；teacher ； 15；Bill【解析】 【分析】这篇短文介绍了麦克和家人及他们的职业。（ 1）细节理解题。根据 My father is 50 and my mother is 45.可知父亲 Peter Jon

3、es 五十岁了。故答案为： 50。（ 2）细节理解题。根据 My mother is a doctor. 可知母亲 Ann Jones 是一名医生。故答案为：doctor 。（ 3）细节理解题。根据 Thats my sister, Helen. Shes 20.Shes a teacher in our school. 可知（ 4）细节理解题。根据 Hello. Im Mike. Im 15. 可知麦克 15 岁。故答案为： 15。（ 5）细节理解题。根据 This is my Brother, Bill. Hes in Shiyan Middle School. Hes 10. 可知 Bi

4、ll十岁。是一名学生。故答案为：Bill 。【点评】这篇短文是任务型阅读理解。从问题中找到关键词。以关键词为线索，运用落单和查读等技巧在文中迅速寻找这这一细节有关的信息。在准确理解信息的前提下，最后确定答案。2 下 面 是 王 林 一 周 的 课 程 表 ， 仔 细 阅 读 后 完 成 所 给 的 问 题 。（ 1） What lesson does Wang Lin have each weekday?（ 2） How many geography lessons does he have in a week?（ 3） How many subjects does he study alto

5、gether （总共）？【答案】 （1） Wang Lin has English each weekday.（ 2） He has two geography lessons in a week.（ 3） He studies twelve subjects altogether.【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了王林一周的课程表。（1）根据课程表可知王林每天都有英语课（English），故答案为Wang Lin has English eachweekday.。（ 2 ） 根 据 课 程 表 可 知 王 林 周 二 （ Tuesday） 有 一 节 地 理 课 （ geography ） 和

6、 周 四（Thursday）有一节地理课（geography），所以故答案为He has two geography lessons in aweek. 。（3）根据课程表可知王林有语文、数学、英语、历史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化学、体育、美术、音乐 12 门功课，故答案为 He studies twelve subjects altogether. 。【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先理解问题所问，然后带着问题寻找答案。3阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Im Mike Im a middle school student. I learn many subjects in schoo

7、l. 我最喜欢的科目是科学 The science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jills mother. She is nice and she teaches very well.I like maths because I think it is so interesting. I always do very well in the mathstests （测试） . My friends say I am clever （聪明的） , but I don t think so. I just work very hard. I also like

8、geography. I like learning about people and places. I want to know what they are likeand what theyre doing. I travel a lot. Im making plans for my trip on Sunday.I dont like English It is not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we dont often speak or listen. Most children want to t

9、alk with others in English.（ 1）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。（ 2）回答问题： What does Mike think of maths?（ 3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。（ 4）回答问题： Whats Mike doing?（5）回答问题：下划线单词It 指代的是什么 ?【答案】 （ 1） My favourite subject is science （ 2） It is so interesting （ 3）我只是学习很刻苦。（ 4） He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.（ 5） English【解析】

10、 【分析】本文讲述了麦克的一些情况，他是一个学生，他在学校学很多科目，文章描述了他喜欢的科目和不喜欢的科目以及原因。（1）本题考查汉译英，主语是我最喜欢的科目（为主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数形式，故用my favorite subject），谓语动词是是（因is），科学（ science），故答案为My favourite subject is science 。（2）问题：麦克认为数学怎么样？根据第二段I like maths because I think it is so interesting.可知他认为数学很有趣，故答案为It is so interesting 。（3）本题

11、考查英译汉，I 意思是我，是句子主语，just 为副词，意思是只是，work hard 意思是学习很刻苦，故答案为我只是学习很刻苦。（ 4）麦克正在做什么？根据第四段 Im making plans for my trip on Sunday. ，可知他正在为周日的旅行做计划，故答案为 He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.（ 5）根据最后一段 I dont like English It is not very interesting. （我不喜欢英语，它不是很有趣）可知it 就是指代English。【点评】本题为任务型阅读，有英译汉和汉译英，这

12、两道题要求学生掌握基本的单词和短语并知道单词的汉语意思。回答问题题型很简单，都可以在文章找出对应的语句，只要根据问题变换主语就可以了。4根据图文内容，补全短文。Good morning! My name is Li Ming. Im Chinese. Im twelve years old. Im in Xinhua Middle School. Im a student. My teacher is Miss Gao. She is my English teacher. My mother is a teacher in this school too. She is a Chinese

13、teacher.Heres some information （信息）about Li Ming, a _ boy. Hes _ years oldand hes a _ in Xinhua Middle School. Miss Gao is his teacher and she teaches（教）_. His _ is a Chinese teacher in the school.【答案】 Chinese； twelve/12 ； student ； English； mother 【解析】 【分析】本文是李明的日常介绍。（ 1）根据 Im Chinese，可知李明是中国男孩，故答案

14、是Chinese 。（ 2）根据 Im twelve years old，可知他12 岁，故答案是twelve/12 。（ 3）根据 Im a student，可知他是个学生，故答案是student 。（ 4）根据 She is my English teacher，可知高老师教英语，故答案是English 。（ 5）根据 She is a Chinese teacher，可知他的妈妈是中文老师，故答案是mother 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的

15、单词，短语或者句子的词。5任务型阅读My name is Chen Yang. Im twelve years old. Im a Chinese student.There are four people in my family my father, my moth er, my brother and I. My father is a doctor at the City Central Hospital and my mother is a theatre manager. My brother is a student, too. He is thirteen. We are in

16、 the same school, but not in the same class.I like English very much. I can speak a lot of English. I want to have an American pen friend. Lets be friends, OK? Please write to me. My address is No. 22 Middle Sc hool, Hunan, China. My email is Cheny hotmail. com.阅读短文 , 回答问题。（ 1） What is Chen Yangs fa

17、ther?（ 2） How old is Chen Yangs brother?（ 3） Are Chen Yang and his brother in the same class?（ 4） What school are they in?（ 5） Can Chen Yang speak English?【答案】 （ 1） His father is a doctor.（ 2） His brother is thirteen （ years old）.（ 3） No, they arent.（ 4） They are in No. 22 Middle School, Hunan, Chin

18、a.（ 5） Yes, he can.【解析】 【分析】（1）根据 My father is a doctor at the City Central Hospital可知答案为： His father is a doctor.（ 2）根据 My brother is a student, too. He is thirteen. 可知答案为： His brother is thirteen（ years old ）.（ 3）根据 We are in the same school, but not in the same class. 可知答案为： No, they arent.（ 4）根据

19、 My address is No. 22 Middle Sc hool, Hunan, China. 可知答案为： hey are in No. 22（ 5）根据 I like English very much. I can speak a lot of English. 可知答案为： Yes, he can【点评】这篇文章非常简单，先看问题，再带着问题阅读短文。这篇短文题目的设置大多是细节寻找题，只需在原文中找到与题目相关的句子或段落即可。6阅读文章，完成以下的表格Im Jane. Today is Sunday（星期日） . After lunch, my father plays g

20、ames at home. My mother and I go to the store. My mother buys a green coat for my grandfather and a white shirt for my father. She buys some vegetables for dinner. And she buys some pears and bananas, too. I like reading （阅读） , so I buy some books. I buy a toy （ 玩具） dog for my sister Lucy. She likes

21、 dogs very much.At 6:20 we get home and we have dinner at 7:00. In the evening we watch TV. I think I have agreat Sunday.whoWhat to buy?For whom?Jane_For herself_For _LucyJanes motherA green coatFor Janes grandfatherA white shirtFor _fatherSome vegetables, some bananas and some pears For dinnerHow i

22、s Janes Sunday?Its _【答案】Books；A toy dog ； Lucy； Janes；great【解析】 【分析】主要讲了Jane 一家的周日生活。（ 1）根据 so I buy some books. I buy a toy（ 玩具） dog for my sister Lucy. 可知 Jane买了书和狗玩具，故填Books， A toy dog 。（ 2）根据 so I buy some books. I buy a toy （ 玩具） dog for my sister Lucy. 可知狗玩具是给妹妹 Lucy 买的，故填 Lucy。（ 3）根据 a white

23、shirt for my father. 可知白衬衫给爸爸买的，故填Janes。（ 4）根据 I think I have a great Sunday.可知周日是极好的，故填great 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂短文，然后仔细从文中寻找答案。7阅读短文，完成问题。Today is November 28th. Its my sister Ginas eighth birthday. In the morning, my parents take us to Zig Zags Store. There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina. And

24、 we go to Xinhua Book Store. There I buy some CDs for Gina. My father also buys a book for Gina, and its name is Harry Potter. Its Ginas favorite book. In the afternoon, my parents have a birthday party for Gina at home. Ginas friends, Bill, Jim and Cindy come to the party. Bill brings a new pencil

25、to Gina. Jim gives Gina a soccer ball because she likes playing soccer. Cindy gives Gina an English-Chinese dictionary. Gina is very happy. Oh, Im Ginas brother. My name is Robert.（ 1）判断正误。 There are seven people in Ginas family.（ 2）根据短文内容完成句子。My mother gives Gina a _.（ 3） How old is Gina?（ 4） Who i

26、s Robert?（ 5）将文中画线句子译成汉语【答案】 （1） 0（ 2） red sweater.（ 3） She is eight years old.（ 4） He is Ginas brother.（ 5）我的父母在家里给她举办了生日聚会。【解析】 【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我们一家人怎么为我的妹妹吉娜过八岁生日。（ 1）细节理解题。通读全文可知 Gina 的家人只有 “我，爸爸妈妈和 Gina”共四个人，故此题是错误的，故答案为：错误。（ 2）细节理解题。根据 There my mother buys a red sweater for Gina. 在那里我母亲为吉娜买了一件

27、红色毛衫。可知妈妈给Gina 买了一件红色的毛衣，故答案为：red sweater 。（3）细节理解题。根据Its my sister Ginas eighth birthday 这是我妹妹Gina 的第 8 个生日。可知 Gina 现在八岁，故答案为：She is eight years old.（ 4）细节理解题。根据 Im Ginas brother. My name is Robert. 可知 Robert 是 Gina 的哥哥。故答案为： He is Ginas brother.（5）汉译英。 my parents 我父母， have a birthdayparty for 为某人开

28、生日聚会，Gina 吉娜， at home 在家 . 故答案为：我的父母在家里给她举办了生日聚会。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。认真阅读背景介绍，了解话题或主题。仔细阅读题目找出不同题目的不同要求。并在关键词下划线以便于为后面的解题创造良好的条件。对照题目要求，从选项中选出符合以上要求的对应条件。只要顺着关键词的线索就能找到正确答案。8任务型阅读CA king （国王） has daughter. Her name.is Christina. The king loves his daughter a lot and heasks his people to be pleasant（友好的）

29、to her Every day, Christina stands on the castle wall（城墙） , So everyone can be pleasant to her. But every day, only some people look uppleasantly. And no one waves （挥手）or smiles （微笑） ._It is fine day. Christina finds a girl in the marketplace （集市） . The market girl waves and everyone waves back to h

30、er. They also smile at her. They look pleasant. Christina wants to know why they are happy._When the market girl comes, Christina asks her, _Why are they pleasant?The market girl answers, _After the market girl leaves, Christina thinks for a long time.A new day comes. Christina stands on the castle

31、wall and waves. She even smiles. Down in the marketplace, the market girl waves and smiles back and some other people wave and smile back._根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。A. Why do people wave and smile atyou?B. This makes Christina sad and angry.C. She asks .the girl to come to the castle.D. Thi

32、s makes Christina happy.E. Because I wave and smile at them first.【答案】B； C； A； E； D【解析】 【分析】A. Why do people wave and smile at you? 为什么人们向你挥手和微笑？B. This makes Christina sad and angry.这使得 Christina 悲愤交加。C. She asks .the girl to come to the castle.她让这个女孩来到城堡。D. This makes Christina happy.这使得 Christina

33、 很高兴。E. Because I wave and smile at them first. 因为我先挥手和微笑。（1）根据前文的only some people look up pleasantly. And no one waves（挥手）or smiles可知 Christina 由于自己站在城堡的城墙上却没有人对自己挥手和微笑而感到非常的生气和伤心，故选 B。（2）根据前文的Christina wants to know why they are happy可知 Christina 看见所有人都向这个女孩挥手和微笑所以她想知道这其中的原因，所以她让这个女孩来到城堡，故选C。（ 3）根

34、据后文的 Why are they pleasant 可知前面这句是询问为什么人们向这个女孩挥手和微笑，故选 A。（ 4）根据后文的 Christina stands on the castle wall and waves. She even smiles. 可知此处的回答是这个女孩会主动向人们挥手和微笑，故选E。（ 5）根据后文的 the market girl waves and smiles back and some other people wave and smileback 可知 Christina 在看到人们也向她挥手和微笑时她觉得非常高兴，故选D。【点评】任务型阅读的关键在

35、看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文中的语句填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词9任务型阅读CBilly doesnt go to school today He wants to read a storybook His brother bought （买）one for him yesterday _Billy likes this book Billy goes to his bookcase The book is not there Billy looks under the bed, but i

36、t isntthere _No, it isnt He looks inside his schoolbag ，but he still （仍然） cant find thebook Billy isnt happy _Billy goes to the living room （客厅） His mom is reading a book on the sofa _ asks BillyWhich one? says his mom The one about a dog, says Billy Its in your brothers bedroom, says his mom I foun

37、d it on the table after breakfast I thought it was his book _Great! Thanks, Mom, says Billy 根据材料内容：从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。A Is it under the chair?B Does he lose the book?CIt is about a nice dog D So I put it in his bookcase G Mom, did you see my storybook?【答案】 C； A； B； E； D【解析】 【分析】 A Is it und

38、er the chair? 它在椅子下面吗？B Does he lose the book? 他丢了书吗？C It is about a nice dog 它是关于一只漂亮小狗的。D So I put it in his bookcase 所以我把它放在他的书柜里了。GMom, did you see my storybook? 妈妈，你看到我的故事书了吗？（1）根据上文句子He wants to read a storybook His brotherbought （买） one forhimyesterday。和下文句子Billy likes this book 可以推测这里是说这本书的内

39、容的，与答案C相符，故答案选 C。（2）根据上文句子The book is not there Billy looks under the bed, but it isnt there和下文句子 No, it isnt 可知上文应该是一个Is 开头的一般疑问句询问书在某地的，与A相符合，故答案选 A。（ 3 ）根据上文句子He looks insidehis schoolbag ， but hestill （仍然） cant findthebook Billy isnt happy 可知 Bill 到处找不到书，他不开心，他怀疑他把书弄丢了，与B选项符合，故答案选B。（4）根据上文句子His

40、mom is reading a book on the sofa 下文句子 asks Billy Whichone? says his mom 可知这里是 Bill 询问妈妈是否看到了他的故事书，与答案E 相符合，故答案选 E。（5）根据上文句子I thought it was his book 可知妈妈误认为书是Bill 的哥哥的，就把书放在了他哥哥的书柜里，与答案D 相符合，故答案选 D。【点评】考查任务型阅读。要联系上下文，把所给的句子带入原文中看是否与上下文协调，可运用排除的方法去做。10 请为每个笑话选择最合适的标题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。A. I cant find it.B

41、. He is really somebody.（他是一个大人物）C. Youre right.D. A great manE. Where is the egg?F. I am not wrong. _ _ _Teacher: Would Shakespeare（莎翁） be a great man if he were alive（活着） today?Student: Of course. Nobody has been 400 years old. . _ _Mum: Look at your socks. One is short; the other is long. You put

42、 on the wrong ones.Helen: I am not wrong. Look there! One sock is short and the other sock is long, too.【答案】 C； E； D； B； F【解析】 【分析】（ 1） Tom:爸爸，给我十美分。Father：孩子，你已经长大了，不应该给父母要美分了。 Tom:你是对的，爸爸，给我一美元。结合方框内的标题。可知C. Youreright. ”你是对的 “，符合要求。故选C。（2 ）Teacher:你能用单词 egg 造个句子吗？ Student: 好的，昨天我吃了一块蛋糕。Teacher:那么 egg 在哪？ Student: 老师，在蛋糕里。结合方框内的标题。可知E. Where is theegg? ” egg在哪里？，符合要求，故选E。（3） Teacher:莎翁如果活到今天，是个伟人吗？Student: 当然了，没有人活到400岁。结合方框内的标题。可知 D.