七年级英语下册任务型阅读试题和答案经典.docx

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1、【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读试题和答案经典一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1阅读下面关于火灾的文章,完成海报。每空一词。House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day. And 293 children are injured (伤害) by fire.77% of the families dont have a house fire escape (逃离) map. But such a map c

2、an help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread (蔓延) quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and cant escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave (挥舞) something colorful, like a red shirt.House fires? About_of all fire deaths a

3、re from house fires.? At least_child dies in a house fire EVERY day? Its important to have a house fire escape_. It can help you runquickly. Be quick! You have to escape in_minutes.? If you are kept in the tall building, dont_. Go to the windows and wave colorful things for help.【答案】90%/90 percent ;

4、 1/one ; map ; 2; jump【解析】 【分析】主要讲了房屋起火时的起因、伤亡及怎样逃离火灾。( 1)根据 House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. 可知大约 90%的火灾死亡来自房屋起火,故填90%/90 percent 。( 2)根据 At least one child dies in a house fire every day. 可知每天至少一个孩子死于火灾,故填 1/one 。( 3)根据 But such a map can help you escape a house fire. 可知一

5、张地图可以帮助你逃离火灾,故填 map。( 4)根据 You only have about two minutes to escape.可知你仅仅有2 分钟左右的时间逃跑,故填 2 。( 5)根据 If you live in a tall building and cant escape, remember not to jump.可知住在高楼上不能逃跑时不能跳,dont 后面用动词原形,故填jump 。【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。2根据短文内容,回答下列问题。Last year, Tom left school. He went to Beijing t

6、o look for(寻找) a job. He went from onecompany (公司) to another. But he didnt get one. He had only a little money. So he had to go back to his home. Then he came to the train station.When he got to the train station at night, there were many people buying tickets at the station He bought the last tick

7、et. He felt happy.At that time, a young woman with a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. After the train left, he didnt know where to go. Just then, an old man came to him and said, Young man, I saw what you did t

8、o the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me? Tom was so excited that he couldnt say a word.( 1) Where did Tom go to look for a job last year?( 2) When did Tom get to the train station?( 3) How did Tom feel when he bought the last ticket?( 4) Why

9、 did Tom give his ticket to the young woman?( 5) Can Tom get a good job in the old mans company?【答案】 ( 1) Beijing. / He went to Beijing.( 2) At night. / He got to the train station at night.( 3) Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.( 4) Because he thought they needed it more.( 5) Yes./ Yes, he can.【

10、解析】 【分析】主要讲了Tom 去北京找工作时没有找到,去火车站买票时买了最后一张票,一个年轻女士让Tom 把票卖给她,Tom 卖了,一个老人看见了,告诉Tom 让 Tom 去他公司工作。( 1)根据 He went to Beijing to look for (寻找) a job.可知去北京找工作,故填Beijing. / Hewent to Beijing. 。( 2)根据 When he got to the train station at night可知是晚上到的火车站,故填At night. /He got to the train station at night.。( 3)根

11、据 He felt happy.可知 Tom 买到最后一张票是高兴的,故填Happy./ He felt happy./He was happy.。( 4)根据 Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more.可知 Tom 认为他们更需要它,故填Because he thought they needed it more. 。( 5)根据 Would you like to work for me?可知老人邀请Tom 在老人公司工作,所以Tom 得到了工作,故填Yes./ Yes, he can。.【点评】考查任务

12、型阅读,首先读懂文章,然后从文中抓住关键词,选择正确答案。3任务型阅读My name is Frank. _ It was a very interesting trip.We flew to Hawaii. _ When we got there, we found a nice hotel. We stayed there forfour days. _ After breakfast , we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea andplayed games on the beach. _ My mom sat in t

13、he chair and read her favorite book.We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. _ I also made two friendsthere. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go there again next year.A. We got up early every day.B. It was my first t

14、ime to take aplane, so I felt very excited.C. The food was different from ours, butit was delicious.D. My father took photos of us.E. Last summer, I went to Hawaii withmy family.【答案】E; B; A; D;C【解析】 【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了Frank 坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。A. 我们每天起得很早。B. 那是我第一次坐飞机,因此我很兴奋。C. 食物不同于我们的食物,但是美味可口。D. 我爸爸给我们照了相

15、。E. 去年夏天,我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。( 1)根据下文意思:那是一个有趣的旅行。可知,空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选E。( 2)根据前句的意思:我们飞往夏威夷,可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷,所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的,故选 B。( 3)根据下文意思:早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。故选 A。( 4)根据前后句的意思:美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢的书籍,由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选D。( 5)根据前面的句子的意思:我们参观了很多地方,在那里吃了很多食物,可推测空缺处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选C。【点评】五选五的答案选项

16、较少。并且给出的都是句子,因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只将该选项排除。4请仔细阅读第1-5 询问地点的问题,从A E 中选出相匹配的应答语。A.Go along the street for five minutes, turn right and you can see it. I hopethe police canhelp you find your things soon.B.Well, you are in the center of the park. Can

17、 you see the square(广场) over there? Passthe square, turn right and then you will see theexit(出口) .C.It is about one kilometer away on Fifth Avenue.Thereis a big train station on the right of the supermarket. You can walk theresoon.D.Dont worry. There are a few hotels in the town. The nearest one is

18、300meters ahead. Walkstraight, and then turn right. Youll see it on yourright.E.There are two clothes stores near here. There is one about five kilometersfrom here. Youcan take Bus No. 305 there.(1) I want to go to the King Supermarket. Could you please tell me how I can get there, Sir?( 2) Excuse m

19、e. Is there a clothes store near here? I need a new skirt and a pair of shoes.( 3) Sorry, I lost my way in the park. Where am I going? How can I get out of the park?( 4) I am new in the town. I am from South Africa. I have to stay in the town at night. Is there ahotel near here?( 5) I lost my money

20、and ID card. I must find them. Could you tell me where the police station is?【答案】 ( 1) C( 2) E( 3) B( 4) D( 5) A【解析】 【分析】所给选项意思:A. Go along the street for five minutes, turn right and you can see it. I hope the police can help you find your things soon. 沿着这条街走五分钟,向右拐那么你就会看到它。我希望警察能很快帮你找到你的东西。B. Well

21、, you are in the center of the park. Can you see the squarePass the square, turn right and then you will see the exit(出口)(广场) over there?.哦,你在公园的中央。你能看到那里的广场吗?经过广场,向右拐那么你将看见出口。C. It is about one kilometer away on Fifth Avenue.There is a big train station on the rightof the supermarket. You can walk

22、there soon.它大约在第五大道一公里远的地方。在超市右侧有一个大的火车站。你步行很快可以到达那里。D. Dont worry. There are a few hotels in the town. The nearest one is 300 meters ahead.Walk straight, and then turn right. Youll see it on your right.别担心。在城镇有几个旅馆。最近的在前面300 米的地方。直着走,然后向右拐。你将在你右侧看见它。E. There are two clothes stores near here. There

23、is one about five kilometers from here.You can take Bus No. 305 there.在这附近有两个服装的。有一家到这里大约五公里。你可以乘 305 路公共汽车到达那里。( 1)此处想找到去超市的路。故选C。( 2)此处是想去服装店,故选E。( 3)此处是在公园迷路了要找到出去的路,故选B。( 4)此处是来自南非的陌生人在这个城镇找旅馆,故选( 5)此处是我丢身份证要找警察去警局,故选 A。D。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这个题是去不同地方的道路怎么走。我们要根据不同的选项进行选择。选出正确答案。5下面1-5小题是人物的介绍,从AG七个

24、地点的介绍中为这5 个人选择最合适参观的地点(有两项多余)。_Jack likes hot weather,because he can swim at a pool or in the river. He wants to lieon the beachon the vacation._Lucy likes running. Shedoesnt like hot weather. She likes autumn. Its cool. She likesto seeautumn leaves._Mary likes winter. She wantsto skate on the ice._

25、Ken likes flowers. He wantsto visit a place with many flowers._Tina is a student. She likesrainy days. She feels relaxed in the rain.A. Ice ParkYou can skate on the ice. There are manyyoung people skating here.B.Rainy ParkThis is a beautiful place. You can enjoythe rain in this place. It often rains

26、, so please take araincoat or anumbrella here.C.Mount YangIts a mountain. If you like hiking orclimbing the mountain,you can come here. You canenjoy the good views in themountain.D.Fragrant MountainIn autumn, you can enjoy red autumnleaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful.E.The Great WallIf

27、you come to Beijing, please visit theGreat Wall first. Its the longest wall with a longhistory in the world.F.Sun BeachIts a beautifulbeach. Many people arelying on the beach. Some are playing beachvolleyball, some are swimming inthe sea.G.Zhongshan GardenIts a beautiful garden in this city. Therear

28、e many flowers in the garden. Many visitors comehere to enjoy thebeautiful flowers.【答案】F;D; A;G;B【解析】 【分析】所给选项意思:A. Ice Park 冰雪乐园You can skate on the ice. There are many young people skating here.你可以在冰上滑冰。在这里有很多年轻人在滑冰。B. Rainy Park雨乐园This is a beautiful place. You can enjoy the rain in this place. I

29、t often rains, so pleasetake a raincoat or an umbrella here. 这是一个美丽的地方。在这个地方你可以欣赏雨。这里经常下雨,因此请带上一件雨衣或一把雨伞。C. Mount Yang阳山Its a mountain. If you like hiking or climbing the mountain, you can come here. You can enjoy the good views in the mountain. 这是一个大山。如果你喜欢在远足或爬山,你可以来这里。你可以欣赏这里的美景。D. Fragrant Mount

30、ain香山In autumn, you can enjoy red autumn leaves in Fragrant Mountain. They are beautiful.在秋天,你可以欣赏香山的红色的秋叶。它们非常漂亮。E. The Great Wall长城If you come to Beijing, please visit the Great Wall first. Its the longest wall with a long history in the world. 如果你来北京,请先参观长城。它是世界上历史悠久的最长的墙。F. Sun Beach阳光沙滩Its a be

31、autiful beach. Many people are lying on the beach. Some are playing beachvolleyball, some are swimming in the sea.这是一个美丽的海滩。很多人躺在沙滩上。一些人在打沙滩排球,一些人在海里游泳。G. Zhongshan Garden中山花园Its a beautiful garden in this city. There are many flowers in the garden. Many visitorscome here to enjoy the beautiful flow

32、ers.在这个城市,这是一个美丽的花园。园子里有很多花。很多游客来这里欣赏美丽的花。( 1) Jack likes hot weather, because he can swim at a pool or in the river. He wants tolie on the beachon thevacation.杰克喜欢热的天气,因为他能在游泳池和河里游泳。他想躺在沙滩上度假。可知去Sun Beach最好,故选F 。( 2) Lucy likes running. She doesnt like hot weather. She likes autumn. Its cool. Sheli

33、kes to see autumn leaves.露西喜欢跑步。她不喜欢热天气。她喜欢秋天。它凉爽。她喜欢看秋叶。可知去香山最好,故选D。( 3) Mary likes winter. She wants to skate on the ice. 玛丽喜欢冬天。她想在冰上滑冰。可知去冰雪公园就对了。故选A。( 4) Ken likes flowers. He wants to visit a place with many flowers.参观有很多花的地方。可知应该去中山园,故选G。肯喜欢花。他想去( 5) Tina is a student. She likes rainy days. S

34、he feels relaxed in the rain.生。她喜欢雨天。在雨中她感到轻松。可知应该去雨园。故选B。缇娜是一个学【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先阅读每个小题,了解每个人的爱好,然后阅读每个选项,注意每个景区的特征,然后选出正确答案。6阅读下面材料,从AF 选项中找出与1-5相对应的标题,其中有一项是多余的。A.My pet cat, MimiB. I want a penfriendC.A good bookshopD. My favoriteanimalE.My favorite cityF. Schoollife in the futurel( 1) Hello! M

35、y name is Henry. I am from Australia. I like dancing. My parents teach me Chinese.( 2) In the future, students will learn from their robot teachers. There will be no classrooms inschools. Students will go to school only two or three days a week.( 3) Do you like animals? I like them and I like pandas

36、 best. They are black and white. They eatbamboo and then sleep for about 13 hours a day. I think they are very cute.( 4) Do you have a pet cat? I have one. Her name is Mimi. She has two big eyes and a smallnose. She is very smart. She often plays games with me.( 5) There is a bookshop near my school

37、. You can read or buy many books there. I like reading,so I like going there at weekends. There are always all kind of books there.【答案】 ( 1) B( 2) F( 3) D( 4) A( 5) C【解析】 【分析】A. My pet cat, Mimi 我的宠物猫,咪咪。B. I want a pen friend 我想有一个笔友。C. A good bookshop一个好的书店。D. My favorite animal我最喜欢的动物E. My favori

38、te city我最喜欢的城市F. School life in the futurel未来的学校生活。( 1)题意:亨利的自我介绍,他来自澳大利亚,会说汉语,想找一个笔友。意思和匹配,故答案是B。B 相( 2)题意:在未来,学生将跟着机器人老师学习,学校里没有教室,学生们一周只有二至三天去学校。这段说的是未来的学校。意思和 F 相匹配,故答案是 F。( 3)题意:我最喜欢熊猫,他们是黑白色的,他们吃竹子,每天睡这是介绍最喜欢的动物的,意思和 D 相匹配,故答案是 D。13 个小时,很可爱。( 4)题意:你有宠物猫吗?我有一个,他叫咪咪。他长着两只大眼睛,一个小鼻子,他很聪明,他经常跟我做游戏。

39、这是介绍宠物猫的,意思和A 相匹配,故答案是A。( 5)题意:学校附近有一个书店,你可以在那里读书也可以买书,我喜欢读书,因此我周末去书店,那里总是有各种各样的书。这是介绍书店的。意思跟 C 相匹配,故答案是C。【点评】考查任务型阅读,这是信息匹配类的任务型阅读,首先弄清楚选项的意思,在弄清楚小题的意思,然后根据意思找相近的或者相关的,从而确定答案。7任务型阅读(1)请仔细阅读四条信息,并根据信息内容,把它们与A-D 四幅图片的活动进行匹配,然后完成问题。Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on

40、 the phone. Herere their messages._A.Saturday,10:20 a.m.Hi, its Bill. Jack and I are at thebeach in Hawaii. Come and join us!Dont worry. Were not swimming. Itsquite cool! See you!_B.Saturday,11:15 a.m.Hey, Lily. This is Peter. Im in Los Angelestennis, and Im watching. Its nice and sunnywith friends.

41、 Theyre playinghere. Bye!_Saturday,8:45 a.m.Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. Im calling fromLake Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiingtoday. Its cold here.C._Saturday,9: 20 a.m.Hi, This is Peter. Im in New York withHelen. Its windy here. We areflying kites now. What about in London? Bye!D.(2) From the four messages,

42、we can know Yuan Yuan is.A. an artistB. a reporterC. a guideD. a singer【答案】 ( 1) B; D;C; A(2) B【解析】 【分析】 A. 放风筝; B. 在海边; C. 滑雪; D. 打网球。( 1) 题意:比尔和杰克在夏威夷海边。那里相当凉爽。本段意思跟图B 相匹配,故答案是 B。 题意:彼得给莉莉打电话,说她跟朋友在洛杉矶,他们在打网球,彼得在看。本段意思跟图D 相匹配,故答案是D。 题意:洋子给莉莉打电话,说她在太浩湖,Lisa和洋子今天在滑雪,天气很冷。本段意思跟图 C 相匹配,故答案是C。 题意:彼得跟海伦

43、在纽约,现在有风,他们在放风筝。本段意思跟图案是 A。A 相匹配,故答( 2)根据 Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on thephone 可知媛媛是中央电视台的记者。故答案是B。【点评】考查任务型阅读,想弄清楚图意,在理解段落意思,然后用图意跟段意相匹配,最后得到答案。8下面是电视节目的解说词, A-G 是与之相对应的节目名称。请根据解说词选择相对应的电视节目。A.TheImportance of KnowledgeAtalk between a famous teacher and some s

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