八年级英语上册语法填空综合测试(含答案)(word).docx

上传人:罗晋 文档编号:8645902 上传时间:2020-12-14 格式:DOCX 页数:22 大小:82.29KB
返回 下载 相关 举报
八年级英语上册语法填空综合测试(含答案)(word).docx_第1页
第1页 / 共22页
八年级英语上册语法填空综合测试(含答案)(word).docx_第2页
第2页 / 共22页
八年级英语上册语法填空综合测试(含答案)(word).docx_第3页
第3页 / 共22页
八年级英语上册语法填空综合测试(含答案)(word).docx_第4页
第4页 / 共22页
八年级英语上册语法填空综合测试(含答案)(word).docx_第5页
第5页 / 共22页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述

《八年级英语上册语法填空综合测试(含答案)(word).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《八年级英语上册语法填空综合测试(含答案)(word).docx(22页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。

1、【英语】八年级英语上册语法填空综合测试(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1 下面短文,在空白 填入一个适当的 ,或填入括号中所 的正确形式(最多限填3 个 )。When I was a little girl, I wanted to be an English _( teach) . When I grew up a littlebit, I had great interests in _. I loved going to concerts(音 会)with my friends andreading music books and _ ( magaz

2、ine). During my last few months at high school, mydream was to _ a reporter for a music publication(刊物) . _ I learned writingin college. But my teacher said my writing was terrible, and I _ not be a good reporter.My friendsalso toldme itwas difficult_ ( find )a reporterjob. Then I began_ ( learn ) p

3、ublic relation (公共关系), because I enjoyed _ ( talk ) withpeople.But now I work as an editor for a newspaper, I got the job because of my _(write )skills. So dont let anyone tell you that you cant be what you want to be.【答案】teacher ; music; magazines;be/become ; So; could; to find ; to learn ;talking

4、;writing【解析】 【分析】文章大意:我小的 候想当一位英 老 。后来我 音 很感 趣,我想 一家音 刊物当 者。我 在是一家 的 。( 1)句意:当我 是个小女孩的 候,我想当一名英 老 。teach,教, ;由文中的 句 I want to be an English 提示可知此句表示想成 一名英 老 ,teacher ,可数名 ,由 an 提示要用 数形式,故答案 teacher。( 2)句意:当我 大一点的 候,我 音 有很大的 趣。根据后文的 句I loved goingto concerts (音 会)withmy friends and reading music book

5、s 提示可知,我 音 感 趣, music,不可数名 ,故填music 。( 3)句意:我喜 和朋友 一起去听音 会, 音 籍和 志。magazine,可数名 , 志由前面books 提示要用复数形式,故答案 magazines。( 4)句意:在高中的最后几个月里,我的梦想是成 一家音 刊物的 者。根据文中的my dream 及 a reporter的提示可知,此句表示想成 者。be 或 become , ,前面有不定式符号to ,故答案 be或 become 。( 5)句意:所以我在大学里学 了写作。根据上文中的my dream was to be a reporter 提示可知,在大学里学

6、 写作是 果,要用 so,故填So。( 6)句意:但我的老 我的写作很糟糕,我不会是一个好 者。根据上文 句But myteacher said my writing was terrible,情 can,因表示 去,故答案 提示可知,此句表示我不可能成 一名好的 者,要用could。( 7)句意:我的朋友也告 我很 找到一份 者的工作。固定句型 构its+形容 +to dosth,做某事怎 ,此句需要 不定式,find ,找到, , ,故填to find 。( 8)句意:后来我开始学 公共关系,因 我喜 与人交 。 learn,学 ; begin todo sth ,开始做某事,故填to l

7、earn ; talk, ; enjoy doing sth,喜 做某事,故填talking 。( 9)句意:我得到这份工作是因为我的写作能力。write ,写作,动词。由because of可知,后面要用名词,或代词。writing skill ,写作能力,故填writing 。【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。2 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或用括号中单词的正确形式填空。When Esther left

8、school at the age of sixteen, her aunt Flory gave her 500 dollars. Most of Esthers friends decided to go to college, _, Esther used the money to start business (生意) . She bought fruits, _ ( sugar) and some jars (罐子)and began making the jam.She sold the jam for 5 dollars a jar _ her friends and soon

9、she got 1000 dollars.At first, her parents didnt want Esther to spend her time making jam. They thought that she should get further education. And they _ ( hope ) that one day she would be a teacher_ a doctor.But Esther had _ own idea. She kept on making jam. After a few months, she started_( sell)

10、it to supermarkets. Then she began to make orange juice and sold it to someschools. It sold very _ ( good) . Two years later, he business got very large. She was sobusy that she had to make someone _(work ) for her. When her parents saw shebecame _ ( success) , they changed their mind. They thought

11、their daughter did a rightthing to do.【答案】However; sugar; to; hoped ;or ; to sell; her; well; work; successful【解析】 【分析】主要讲了Esther 是怎样成功的。( 1)句意:然而,Esther 用钱做生意。根据Most of Esthers friends decided to go to college可知大部分朋友决定去上大学,而Esther 决定做生意,所以前后表示转折,所以用however ,故填 However 。( 2)句意:她买了水果、糖和一些罐子。sugar 是不可

12、数名词,所以用sugar,故填sugar。( 3)句意:她把果酱一罐子5 美元卖给她的朋友。sell sth. tosb.把某物卖给某人,故填to。( 4)句意:他们希望一天她将成为一名老师或者医生。时态是一般过去时,所以hope 用过去式 hoped ;成为一名老师或者医生,表示选择,所以用or,故填 hoped, or 。( 5)句意:但是Esther 有自己的想法。ones own 某人自己的,主语是Esther,所以 ones用形容词修物主代词her,故填 her 。( 6)句意:她开始把它卖给超市。start to do sth.开始去做另一件事情,故填to sell 。( 7)句意

13、:它卖得非常好。副词修饰实义动词,sold是实义动词,所以good用副词well ,故填well 。( 8)句意:她是如此忙碌以至于她不得不让人为她工作。所以用 work ,故填 work 。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事,( 9)句意:当她的父母看见她成功时,他们改变了他们的想法。became是系动词,意思是变得,后面用形容词,success 的形容词是successful,故填 successful。【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。3阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在

14、空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式(最多限填三个单词)填空。Talent shows are getting more and more popular. Now there are many _( kind) oftalent shows in China. Many people make their _( dream) come true by joining them._ example, Li Xiaojiao, _ English teacher from Chongqing, joined Chinese DreamShow. She is _ (talent )

15、in music. She sings _ ( well) than any other teacherin her school and is good at _( sing) English songs . She is also outgoing. Her showmade a lot of people like her. At last, she got the _( one) prize . At the same time, thisshow also changed _ ( she) life. She is successful not only because shes g

16、ot great talent,but also she works hard. I believe everyone can be successful as _as you work hard.【答案】 kinds; dreams; For; an;talented ;better ; singing; first ; her; long【解析】 【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了中国的才艺节目。( 1)句意:现在在中国有很多种才艺节目。形容词many 后接可数名词复数。故答案为kinds。(2)句意:很多人通过参加节目实现了自己的梦想。根据主语many people 可知,应用复数。故答案为

17、dreams 。(3)句意:例如。固定短语for example 表例如。故答案为for 。( 4)句意:李晓娇,一个来自重庆的英语老师。teacher为单数且为第一次出现,前面需要不定冠词; English 为元音音素开头。故答案为an。( 5)句意:她在音乐上有天赋。固定搭配betalentedin sth. 在某事上有天赋。故答案为talented 。( 6)句意:她在学校里比任何老师都唱得好。根据比较连词than 可知,此处应用副词well 的比较级 better 。故答案为 better 。( 7 )句意:她擅长唱英文歌。固定搭配begood atdoing sth. 擅长做某事。故

18、答案为singing。( 8)句意:最后,她得了一等奖。定冠词 the 后接序数词, one 的序数词是 first ,第一。故答案为 first 。(9)句意:同时,这个节目也改变了她的生活。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,she 的形容词性物主代词为her。故答案为her 。(10)句意:只要你努力,我相信每个人都会成功。固定搭配as long as 只要。故答案为long。【点评】考查语法填空。答题时首先跳过空格通读文章掌握文章大意,然后细读文章仔细斟酌答案,注意考虑句型、时态等因素,填写单词的正确形式。4读下面短文,按照句子结构和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正

19、确形式填空(每空不多于3 个单词)。Last year, four students waited for their school bus every day for ten minutes, on the same dirtystreet. There _ ( be) old bottles, parts of old bikes, and empty soda cans(易拉罐)everywhere around the bus stop. The trees were brown and had few leaves(树叶),and youcouldnt see flowers at

20、all One Friday, one of the _ ( child ) looked at the street and decided to do something._next Monday, she brought a bag and _( find ) some of the old bottles torecycle(回收 ) . On Tuesday, she spent another ten minutes_( pick) up old bottles.And her best friend helped pick up(捡起) soda cans and put _ (

21、 they ) in differentbags. On Wednesday, all the students joined together. The streetbecame much _( clean) than before!The street looked better _it was still not very beautiful.So the next day, the girlbrought some seeds (种子) . She planted the seeds and watered them. She only had ten minutes a day bu

22、t that was enough. A few months later, this street became a beautiful garden_pretty flowers and green trees. It only took ten minutes a day. Do you have tenminutes a day to_ ( help ) your city?【答案】were ; children ; The; found ; picking; them ; cleaner; though/although ;with ;help【解析】 【分析】主要讲了一个小女孩每天

23、利用等公交车的十分钟时间把城市街道变成干净的。( 1)句意:在公交车站附近到处有旧的瓶子、旧自行车零件和空的易拉罐。时态是一般过去时,主语 bottles 是复数,所以用 were ,故填 were 。( 2)句意:孩子们中的一个看看街道,决定做些事情。one of+可数名词复数,.之一,child的复数是children ,故填children 。( 3)句意:下个星期一,她拿着一个袋子。the next Monday下个周一,故填The。( 4)句意:发现一些旧的瓶子要回收。时态是一般过去时,所以用过去式found ,故填found 。( 5)句意:周二她花费另一个十分钟捡起旧的瓶子。sp

24、end+时间 +doing sth. 花费时间做某事,所以用picking ,故填picking 。( 6)句意:她最好的朋友帮忙捡起易拉罐,并且把它们放进不同的袋子里。put是实义动词,后面用宾格,they的宾格是them ,故填them 。( 7)句意:街道变得比之前干净了许多。than是比较级标志词,所以用clean的比较级cleaner ,故填cleaner 。( 8)句意:尽管它看起来不是非常漂亮,但是街道看起来更好。前后句表示转折,根据句意可知是尽管,故填 though/although 。( 9)句意:几个月后,这个街道成为一个带有漂亮花和绿色树的美丽花园。带有用with ,表伴

25、随,故填with 。( 10)句意:你有一天十分钟的时间帮助你的城市吗?todo 不定式表示目的,故填help 。【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解短文,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。5阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于 3 个单词)。Dear Alice,Thanks for your letter. I heard from your letter three days ago. I was so happy!We _ ( move) to a new house yesterday. Th

26、ere are _ ( many) roomshere than in our old one. I have my own bedroom in my new home. I was so excited _ Icouldnt fall asleep that night. Its important for me_ ( have) my own room! I can read books, draw pictures, listen_ the radio and play CDs in it. I need to clean by_ ( I) every day.it_the room

27、is much bigger, Im sure I can keep it clean.I also love the new kitchen. I like helping my mother with our meals. Mom cooks _(good ) . She always teaches me how to make different _( kind) of dishes. She livedin China when she was young, so she can _( cook) Chinese food. Its delicious.Write to me soo

28、n and tell me about your home. Please get on the Internet so that we may chatwith each other.Yours, Elisa【答案】 moved; more ;that ;to have ; to; myself; Although/Though ; well ; kinds; cook 【解析】 【分析】主要讲了 ELisa给 Alice 写信告诉自己新家的情况。( 1)句意:昨天我搬进了一个新家。yesterday 表明时态是一般过去时,所以move 用过去式 moved ,故填 moved 。( 2)句

29、意:比我们旧的家这里有更多的房间。than是比较级标志词,所以用many 比较级 more ,故填 more。( 3)句意:我是如此兴奋以至于我那晚没有睡着。so+形容词 +that+ 句子,意思是如此.以至于,故填that 。( 4)句意:对我来说有我自己的房间是重要的。It+be+形容词 +for sb.+to do 做某事对于某人来说是怎样的,故填to have。( 5)句意:我可以在里面读书、画画、听收音机和播放CD。 listen to the radio听收音机,故填 to。( 6)句意:每天我需要我自己打扫它。by oneself某人自己,主语是I,反身代词是myself,故填m

30、yself。( 7)句意:尽管房间是大很多,但是我相信我能保持它干净。根据句意可知前后句表示 折,所以前面用尽管,即although或者though ,故填Although/Though。( 8)句意: 做 做得好。cook是 ,副 修 ,good的副 是well ,故填well 。( 9)句意:她 是教我做不同种 的 菜。different kinds of 不同种 的,故填( 10)句意:所以她能做中餐。can 是情 ,后面用 原形,故填cook。【点 】考 法填空,考 在 篇中的运用能力,首先理解文章大意,然后 文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考 句型、搭配、 境等,最后通 一遍 。kinds

31、。6 下面短文,按照句子 构的 法性和上下文 的要求,在空格 填入一个适当的 或使用括号中 的正确形式填空。There are manyways forstudentstogo toschool.Some studentswalktoschool,_they live close to their school. Some students live far _ their schools, so theymay go by car or bus. In big _( city) , students can take the undergroundto go toschool.Now mor

32、e people drive cars and the fresh air is _( little ). I think going to school onfoot is good for us.First of all, walking to school is a wonderfulway_ (exercise) and its good for_( healthy ) . Secondly, its fun to walk together with friends every day. We can talkabout something interesting and know_

33、 other. Then, if we walk, our parents wont haveto drive _ ( we ) to school. There will be fewer cars on the road. More walking and less_( drive) helps to make our city cleaner.I hope more and _students will walk to school. If everyone can do so, we will have abetter life and a green world.【答案】 becau

34、se; from ;cities ; less; to exercise; health ; each; us; driving ; more 【解析】 【分析】主要 了作者希望越来越多的学生步行去上学。(1)句意:因 他 住着离学校近。根据前句Some students walk to school 可知一些学生步行去上学的原因是他 离学校近,所以用because,表示原因,故填because。(2)句意:一些学生住着离他 的学校 。far from ,离 ,故填from 。(3)句意:在大城市里,学生可以乘地 去上学。city 是可数名 ,前面没有表示 数的a,所以city用复数citie

35、s,故填cities 。( 4)句意:新 空气是更少了。根据 Now more people drive cars 可知更多的人开,所以新 空气是更少的, little 的比 是 less,故填 less。(5)句意:步行去上学是一种 的好方式。a way to do sth.做某事的一种方式,故填toexercise。( 6 )句意: 健康是有好 的。for是介 ,后面用名 ,healthy是形容 ,名 是health ,故填 health 。( 7)句意:我 可以 有趣的事情,并且相互了解。eachother ,相互,固定搭配,故填 each。(8)句意:我 的父母不将开 送我 去上学。d

36、rive sb.开 送某人,drive是 ,后面用 格,we是主格, 格是us,故填us。( 9 )句意:更多的步行和更少的开 帮助 我 的城市更干 。walking用 ing形式,所以drive用 ing,即driving ,故填driving 。( 10 )句意:我希望越来越多的学生将步行去学校。moreand more越来越多,故填more 。【点 】考 法填空,考 在 篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先 一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短 及 境。7 下面短文,按照句子 构的 法性和上下文 的要求,在空格 填入一个适当的 或使用括号中 的正确形式(最多限填三个 )填空。Tom w

37、as twelve years old. His_, Jenny, was two years younger_him. One daytheirmotherwantedthem_ ( clean)the house. Because theydid very_( good ) , their mother_a delicious cake for them and said to Tom. “Tom,cut thecake_two pieces, and give oneto your sister. Dont forget that you must do like abrother.“”

38、Likea brother?”Tom asked. “ _doesa brother do it? ”“ Healways_(give) the big piece to the other person,” answered_mother.“ Oh, I see, ” said Tom. He thought about it_a minute, then he took the cake to his sisterand said to her,“ Please cut the cake into two pieces, Jenny, and be a good sister.【答案】 s

39、ister; than ; to clean ;well ; bought ; into ; How; gives; his; for”【解析】 【分析】本文叙述了 姆和他的妹妹之 的小故事。(1)句意:他的妹妹珍妮比他小两 。Jenny是女孩,根据句意可知Jenny比Tom小两 ,所以Jenny是妹妹sister。 younger是比 ,所以用比 志 than ,比,故答案是 sister,than 。( 2)句意:有一天,他 的母 要他 清 房子。want todo sth. 想要做某事,固定搭配,故答案是to clean 。( 3)句意:因 他 做的很好。副 修 ,do 是 ,用副 修 ,good ,形容 ,其副 是well ,故答案是well 。( 4)句意:他 的 他 了一 美味的蛋糕。根据全文可知 是一般 去 ,所以用 buy 的 去式 bought ,故答案是 bought 。( 5 )句意: 姆,把蛋糕切成两 , 妹妹一 。cut.into.把 切成 ,故答案是into 。(6)句意:一个哥哥会怎 做呢?根据前文like a brother像哥哥一 ,可知表示方式,所以用how ,故答案是

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 科普知识


经营许可证编号:宁ICP备18001539号-1