八年级英语下册任务型阅读过关测试(word).docx

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1、最新 八年级英语下册任务型阅读过关测试（word）一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1任务型阅读CIm Sarah I had little passion （激情） in my life before But what happened the other day changed my mind It was then that I learned how important it is to have a passion in life That day I went home in Mums car When Mum stopped at a red light ， so

2、meone on the sideoftheroadcaughtmyeye Itwas amandressed inrags （ 衣 衫 褴 褛 ） He washomeless That didnt interest me ，because I had seen many people like him before Thosepeople usually looked unhappy and hopeless But this man was different in some way He was not sitting alone with a sad look Instead（相反）

3、， he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music The radio seemedto be the most precious （珍贵的） thing he had Mum ， why does that man have a radio although hes homeless?I asked Maybe he bought it ，she answered But why didnt he use the money to buy food or clothes?He paid for something

4、 that he didntneed Well,Sarah,sometimes food and clothes arent the most important That man must love music so much that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes I soonknew that happiness is the key to life Since men I am always thinking of what is truly important in lifeA home ， a meal， clothest

5、hese things are only part of the life What we often forget is that we all need a light on a dark day We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going 根据材料内容完成下列任务。（ 1） How did Sarah go home that day?（ 2） What was the homeless man doing when Sarah saw him?（ 3）判断： Sarah

6、 had a talk with the homeless man （ 4）判断： Sarah wanted her mum to buy a radio for the homeless mall （ 5） What can we learn from the passage?D. Happiness is more important than anything else in life【答案】 （1） By car（ 2） Dancing happily to the radio music （ 3） 0（ 4） 0（ 5） D【解析】 【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们

7、介绍了快乐是我们生活中最重要的东西。（ 1）细节理解题，根据第二段 That day I went home in Mums car可知那天萨拉坐车回家，故填 By car（ 2）细节理解题，根据第三段 Instead（相反）， he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music 可知当萨拉看见他的时候，那个无家可归的人正在快乐的跳舞，故填Dancing happily to the radio music （ 3）细节理解题，通读全文可知萨拉没有和那个无家可归的人交谈，因此错误。（ 4）细节理解题，根据第三段Inst

8、ead（相反）， he had a radio in his hand and was dancinghappily to the music 可知那个无家可归的人有收音机，因此错误。（ 5）推理判断题，根据最后一段We all need a passion which gives a person the happinessthey need to keep going 可知快乐是每个人生命之中最重要的东西，故选D。【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。2从方框中选择适当的选项完成短文（其中

9、有一项多余）。Once upon a time there was a poor woodcutter who worked very hard every day. He had a son and his name was Herman. The old man saved some money and sent his son to university._But the money that the father gave his son ran out after two years and Herman had to comeback home. The old man had n

10、o more money. Herman said he would stay and work with hisfather.The next day Herman went to the forest with his father. Though he had never done such work before, he worked well. _Herman took his bread and said he would go a little farther into the forest.Herman was so happy with the bright sunshine

11、 that he walked and walked. Suddenly he heard a voice, Let me out! Let me out!_There was something in the bottle that looked like a small budworm （青虫） . It jumped up and down shouting, Let me out!As soon as Herman opened the bottle,it jumped out of the bottleand began to grow._Thank you, young man,

12、he said. Now its my turn to help you. The giant gave Herman a piece of cloth （布） . It is unusual, said the giant. Put it on a stone, and it will turn the stone into gold. Herman ran back to his father with the unusual cloth. _Also, Herman wentback touniversity to learn more. Years later, he became a

13、 famous doctor in town.A. Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life.B. Herman thanked the giant for the present and returned to his father.C. Three hours later his father asked him to stop to have dinner.D. Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree.E.In a minut

14、e it stood in front of Herman like a giant（巨人） .F.Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things.【答案】F；C； D； E； A【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了Herman 在伐木时救下个奇怪的东西，它给了Herman 一块神奇的布，让Herman 父子过上了舒适的生活。A. Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life. 由于它，他们变得富有，并开始过上舒适的生活。B. Herman thanked the g

15、iant for the present and returned to his father.赫尔曼感谢巨人送给他礼物，然后回到他父亲身边。C. Three hours later his father asked him to stop to have dinner. 三个小时后，他父亲叫他停下来吃晚饭。D. Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree. 赫尔曼往下看，看见树下有一个绿色的瓶子。E. In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant （巨人） .不一会儿

16、，它就像巨人一样站在赫尔曼的面前。F. Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things. 赫尔曼工作努力，学到了很多东西（ 1）根据 The old man saved some money and sent his son to university.，可知应是Hermanworked hard and learned a lot of things. 赫尔曼工作努力，学到了很多东西，故选F。（ 2）根据下文Herman took his bread，可知上文应是Three hours later his father asked himto s

17、top to have dinner. 三个小时后，他父亲叫他停下来吃晚饭，故选C。（ 3）根据 There was something in the bottle that looked like a small budworm ，可知应是Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree.赫尔曼往下看，看见树下有一个绿色的瓶子，故选D。（ 4）根据it jumped out of the bottle and began to grow，可知应是In a minute it stood infront of Herman like

18、a giant（巨人） .不一会儿，它就像巨人一样站在赫尔曼的面前，故选E。（ 5）根据 Also, Herman went back to university to learn more. Years later, he became a famousdoctor in town ，可知应是Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life.由于它，他们变得富有，并开始过上舒适的生活，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。3阅读下列五则志愿者招聘广

19、告，然后在A E中找出与它们相匹配的信息。Anurse wantedTowork in an old peoples home； be able to sing and dance ； be patient with old peoplehaving nursingexperience ； aged 20-30_；Avolunteer wantedForcaring for homeless dogs ； be kind to animals ；ever keep one or two pets at homefreeon weekends_.； beAteacher wantedTo tea

20、ch English in a small village ； have good have to stay there for half a year _.teaching experience ； get used to village life ；Avolunteer wantedTohelp hand out public-spirited （公益的） posters ； have to workafternoon ； be outgoing and energetic_.between4 and 5 eachAkid helper wantedForlooking after sta

21、y-at home children（留守儿童）；beand sing； like to stay with children ； best to be girlof 18-20_.good at telling stories； can drawA. lisa is a young singer. She loves kids and she is planning to do something for them. She has a lot of free time during the week.B. Sam loves animals. He takes good care of h

22、is two dogs at home and he has a two-day weekend every week.C. Judy often volunteers with many of her friends. She likes talking with people and is always full of energy.She is usually free after three in the afternoon.D. Ann is 20 years old. She will graduate from a medical college this July. Shes

23、looking for a chance to be a volunteer.E. Helen is an English teacher in a city school. She always pays attention to improving rural childrens English. She is never afraid of any difficulty in life.【答案】D； B； E ； C； A【解析】 【分析】短文大意：这篇短文是几则招聘广告，然后根据每个人的特点选出合适的职位。所给选项意思： A. lisa is a young singer. She l

24、oves kids and she is planning to do something for them. She has a lot of free time during the week. 丽萨是一个年轻的歌手。她喜欢孩子们并且她打算为孩子们做些什么。这周她有很多空闲的时间。B. Sam loves animals. He takes good care of his two dogs at home and he has a two-day weekend every week. 山姆喜欢动物。在家里他好好照顾两条狗没有他有一个两天的周末。C. Judy oftenvoluntee

25、rs with many of her friends. She likestalkingwith people and isalways full of energy.She is usually free after three in the afternoon. 朱迪经常和很多朋友去做志愿者。她喜欢和人们谈话并且充满精力。她通常在下午三点后有空。D. Ann is 20 years old. She will graduate from a medical college this July. Shes lookingfor a chance to be a volunteer.安妮 2

26、0 岁了。今年七月将从医学大学毕业。她在寻找机会成为一名志愿者。E. Helen is an English teacher in a city school. She always pays attention to improvingrural childrens English. She is never afraid of any difficulty in life.海伦在一个大城市学校是一名英语老师。她经常注意提高农村孩子们的英语水平。在生活中她从不害怕困难。（ 1）根据A nurse wanted招聘护士，To work in an old peoples home；be abl

27、e to singand dance； be patient with old people； having nursing experience；aged 20-30在老人院工作；能唱歌跳舞，对老人有耐心，有护理经验，年龄20-30岁。安妮从医学院毕业，年龄20 ，可知她可以当护士。故选D 。（ 2）根据 A volunteer wanted招聘志愿者，animals ； ever keep one or two pets at homeFor caring for homeless dogs；be kind to； be free on weekends照顾流浪狗，对动物们好，曾经在家养过

28、一两个动物，周末有空，可知山姆合适，故选B。（ 3）根据 A teacher wanted招聘老师，To teach English in a small villageteaching experience； get used to village life； have to stay there for half a year； have good 在一个小村庄教英语；有好的教学经验，习惯农村生活，必须呆在那里一年半，海伦是一个大城市的老师她想提高农村孩子们的英语，故选E 。（ 4）根据 A volunteer wanted 照片志愿者； To help hand out public-s

29、pirited （公益的）posters； have to work between 4 and 5 each afternoon； be outgoing and energetic帮助分发公益海报必须在每天下午的4 点到5 点工作；开朗有精力。可知朱迪很合适，故选C。（5 ）根据A kid helperwanted招聘儿童帮手；For lookingafter stay-athomechildren（留守儿童）；be good at telling stories； can draw and sing； like to stay with children；best to be girl

30、of 18-20照顾留守儿童。擅长讲故事；会画画唱歌；喜欢和孩子们呆在一起；最好是18-20 岁的女孩。可知丽萨很合适，故选A 。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。先分析各个选项的意思，然后根据各个招聘岗位需要的人才，从所给的选项中找出正确答案。4任务型阅读（ 1）不同的文化往往有着截然不同的风俗习惯，然而对一样东西的企盼却是相同的，那就是好运。在东方文化中，红色、数字8 等常被视为好运的象征。而在西方英语文化中，又有哪些代表好运的文化符号呢? 请你根据以下描述选择与1-4 小题最匹配的图片并回答第5小题。_In some cultures ， the foot of a rabbit is c

31、arried as an amulet（护身符） believed tobring good luck. This belief is held in many parts of the world including Europe ， China， Africa ， and North and South America._Wishing upon a wishbone is an old custom. It includes two people who would breakthe wishbone. The person with a bigger piece makes a wis

32、h. The wishbones shape is just like the letter Y._In old days ，old boots or shoes were said to hold the good spirit and courage of theirowners. So it was a common belief that an old boot was a good luck charm（魔力） ._Clover is actually a type of wild plant with flowers shaped like cotton balls and usu

33、allyhas three leaves on each stem（茎） . In fact， it is very difficult to find a four-leaf clover.A.B.C.D.（ 2） We can probably read the passage in the part of a magazine.A. sportsB. cultureC. newsD. health【答案】 （ 1） C； A； D； B（2） B【解析】 【分析】本短文描述了四件物品：兔子的脚印、许愿骨、旧靴子、四叶草，要求将物品的图片与其对应的描述配对。（ 1）根据 In some c

34、ultures ，the foot of a rabbit is carried as an amulet（护身符） believed tobring good luck. This belief is held in many parts of the world including Europe， China， Africa ，在一些国家，兔子的脚被当做护身符被认为能带来好运。这种 and North and South America.信仰在时间很多地方包括欧洲、中国、非洲和南北美洲都有。可知说的是兔子，选项C 图片是兔子和兔子的脚印，故选C。（ 2）根据 Wishing upon a

35、wishbone is an old custom. It includes two people who would breakthe wishbone. The person with a bigger piece makes a wish. The wishbones shape is just like the letter Y. 在许愿骨上许愿是一个古老的风俗习惯。他包括打破许愿骨两种人。这个人拿着大的一块许愿。许愿骨的形状像字母Y。选项 A 的图片是Y 的形状，故选A。（ 3）根据 In old days， old boots or shoes were said to hold

36、the good spirit and courage of theirowners. So it was a common belief that an old boot was a good luck charm （魔力） . 在古代，旧靴子或写据说装着好的精神和主人的勇气。因此这是一个共有的信仰，旧靴子具有好运的魔力。选项 D 的图片是一双靴子。故选 D。（ 4）根据 Clover is actually a type of wild plant with flowers shaped like cotton balls andusually has three leaves on ea

37、ch stem（茎） . In fact ， it is very difficultto find a four-leafclover. 四叶草实际是是开花的野生植物，形状像棉花球。通常在每个茎上有三个叶。事实上要找到一个四叶草是很难的。选项B 的图片是四叶草。故选B。（ 5）文章出处题。根据文章内容描写的不同的国家的幸运的东西是不同的。可知这篇文章出处杂志的文化部分。故选 B。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们根据文章描写的东西选择正确的图片。对于文章的出处要根据文章的内容确定。5任务型阅读Arctic foxes （北极狐）live in the Arctic. They grow a

38、bout 50 centimeters long, not includingthe tail, 30 centimeters tall and weigh from 3 to 7 kilos._ The white ones are white in winter, but gray-brown in summer. The blue ones areblue- gray all year round. _ And the long fur covers their whole body to keep them warmin the low temperature in the Arcti

39、c.Arctic foxes mainly feed onbirds, birds eggs and othersmall animals. Teamwork is the waythey look for food. _Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They dont open their eyes until a week after their birth._ They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The nextyear they

40、can live alone.Now the number of Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them fortheir fur to make beautiful coats. _从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。A. We must do something to protectArctic foxes.B. For the first half of the year,their parents offer them food.C. Arctic foxes are wh

41、ite or blue incolor.D. They dont like to do that alone.E. Arctic foxes have long and thickfur.【答案】C；E； D；B； A【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了北极狐。A. We must do something to protect Arctic foxes.我们必须采取措施保护北极狐狸。B. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food.上半年，他们的父母给他们提供食物 。C. Arctic foxes are white o

42、r blue in color. 北极狐是白色或蓝色的。D. They dont like to do that alone.他们不喜欢一个人这么做。E. Arctic foxes have long and thick fur. 北极狐皮毛又长又厚。（ 1）根据 The white ones are white in winter, but gray-brown in summer. The blue ones areblue- gray all year round ，可知上文应是北极狐是白色或蓝色的，故选C。（ 2）根据 And the long fur covers their who

43、le body to keep them warm in the low temperaturein the Arctic ，可知上文应是北极狐皮毛又长又厚，故选 E。（ 3）根据上文是 Arctic foxes mainly feed on birds, birds eggs and other small animals.Teamwork is the way they look for food ，可知下文应是他们不喜欢一个人这么做，故选 D。（ 4）根据 They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. Thenext year they can live alone ，可知上文应是上半年，他们的父母给他们提供食物，故选B。（ 5）根据上文是 Now the number of Arctic foxes is b