《用英文介绍模具的组成一.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《用英文介绍模具的组成一.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、This trial version can use only a part of item.Function of Major PartsYou will learn about the names and functions of major parts used for anejection system.A push back pin and a coil spring are used for regular molds, whereas a push backpin and a gas spring are sometimes used for large size molds.T
2、his figure illustrates an example of a large mold.- 1 -Ejector Stopper (Stroke End Pin)A block that stops an ejector plate from going forward stop pin- 2 -Sprue Lock PinsA pin has the edge of which is undercut to pull a part in mold opening and remove a sprue froma sprue bush.After mold opening, thi
3、s pin will function as an ejector pin and ejects the sprue from a apruebush. Also it releases gas contained in molten plastic.Ejector PlateAlso called a push plate. A plate that supports an edge of an ejector pin or a push back pin toeject a part from a mold.It is ejected by an ejector device of a m
4、olding machine, and returned to the original positionwhenthe edgeof a pushback pin collideswith a cavity plate during mold clamping.- 3 -Stop PinsA stopperinstalledtokeepanejectorplatehorizontalor preventtheejectorplatefromretreating too far and damaging a core adaptor plate.- 4 -Ejector Guide Pins
5、/ Ejector Guide BushAn ejector guide pin is also called a push plate guide pin and functions as a guide for sliding ofan ejector plate.Because an ejector guide bush slides, a hard material is used.An ejector guide bush is also called a push plate guide bush. It is a cylindrical partused to determine
6、 the position by matching the ejector guide pin.Push RodsA shaft linked to the force (hydraulic or mechanical) of the molding machine in order to get theejector plate to work.- 5 -Gas Spring / Gas Spring HolderA gas spring forcibly pushes back an ejector plate. The strength of the spring is adjusted
7、 byadjusting the filling pressure.Whenusingagasspring,makesureto avoidhightemperature(heatmayexpandgas,deteriorating the original functions of a gas spring).Calculating Filling PressureTo figure out filling pressure (P) from early load (Wo):P = 100 * Wo / C (C: constant)- 6 -To figure out correspond
8、ing spring constant (K) from filling pressure (P) and gasspring constant (G):K =G * P / 100To figure out force by displacement (x) from the top D.C. of the piston rod (W):W = P (Gx + C )* See the catalog of each manufacturer for constant (C) and gas spring constant (G).A gas spring holder is a block used to fix a gas spring to an ejector plate.Counter bore process for a bolt installation hole, for it also functions as an push rod.- 7 -