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1、最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读基础知识汇编及练习测试题经典一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Last year, Tom left school. He went to Beijing to look for（寻找） a job. He went from onecompany （公司） to another. But he didnt get one. He had only a little money. So he had to go back to his home. Then he came to the train station.Wh
2、en he got to the train station at night, there were many people buying tickets at the station He bought the last ticket. He felt happy.At that time, a young woman with a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. After t
3、he train left, he didnt know where to go. Just then, an old man came to him and said, Young man, I saw what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me? Tom was so excited that he couldnt say a word.（ 1） Where did Tom go to look for a j
4、ob last year?（ 2） When did Tom get to the train station?（ 3） How did Tom feel when he bought the last ticket?（ 4） Why did Tom give his ticket to the young woman?（ 5） Can Tom get a good job in the old mans company?【答案】 （ 1） Beijing. / He went to Beijing.（ 2） At night. / He got to the train station at
5、 night.（ 3） Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.（ 4） Because he thought they needed it more.（ 5） Yes./ Yes, he can.【解析】 【分析】主要讲了Tom 去北京找工作时没有找到，去火车站买票时买了最后一张票，一个年轻女士让Tom 把票卖给她，Tom 卖了，一个老人看见了，告诉Tom 让 Tom 去他公司工作。（ 1）根据 He went to Beijing to look for （寻找） a job.可知去北京找工作，故填Beijing. / Hewent to Beijing.
6、 。（ 2）根据 When he got to the train station at night可知是晚上到的火车站，故填At night. /He got to the train station at night.。（ 3）根据 He felt happy.可知 Tom 买到最后一张票是高兴的，故填Happy./ He felt happy./He was happy.。（ 4）根据 Tom gave her the ticket, because he thought they needed it more. 可知 Tom 认为他们更需要它，故填 Because he thought
7、 they needed it more. 。（ 5）根据 Would you like to work for me? 可知老人邀请 Tom 在老人公司工作，所以 Tom 得到了工作，故填 Yes./ Yes, he can。.【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。2信息归纳Kevin has an interesting hobby. He likes collecting tropical fish（热带鱼） . He keeps his hobbyfor seven years. Now he is fourteen. There is a big
8、aquarium in his room. There are many fish in it.Kevin often travels around the world with his family. He loves it because he can see theunderwater world in many places. Under the water, he can see lots of tropical fish. Sometimes he can see sharks （鲨鱼） . He wants to keep one or two small sharks in a
9、n aquarium, but he cant do it at home. So Kevin goes to help in the ZO0 on the weekend. There he can see a lot of sharks and some other big fish. Kevin likes working in the zoo because he can work with his favorite animals and learn more about them.Information CardKevinshobby_Kevinsage_Thething in K
10、evins room_Thepeople Kevin often travels with_Theplace Kevin goes to on the weekend _【答案】 collecting tropical fish. ；14/ fourteen ； a big aquarium ； his family； the zoo 【解析】 【分析】主要讲了 Kevin 喜欢收集热带鱼。（ 1）根据 He likes collecting tropical fish （热带鱼） .可知 Kevin 喜欢收集热带鱼，故填collecting tropical fish 。（ 2）根据 Now
11、 he is fourteen. 可知 Kevin14 岁了，故填14/ fourteen 。（ 3）根据 There is a big aquariumin his room. 可知 Kevin 房间里有个水族馆，故填a bigaquarium 。（ 4）根据 Kevin often travels around the world with his family.界，故填his family 。可知 Kevin 经常和家人环游世（ 5）根据 So Kevin goes to help in the ZOO on the weekend. 可知 Kevin 周末去动物园，故填the zoo
12、。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3请仔细阅读关于五个人的基本情况，从A-F 选项中选出适合各人所需书籍的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。A How to Learn MathB How to Teach English WellCHow to Communicate with ChildrenD How to Be HealthyE How to Use the InternetF How to Cook Delicious Food（ 1） Mary is worried about her math. She doesnt know what to do.
13、（ 2） Miss Lin is an English teacher. She wants to teach her students better.（ 3） Jenny is very interested in the Internet. She wants to know more about it.（ 4） Sandys parents are very busy. She wants to help them do some housework.（ 5） Kate has a 10-year-old son. But her son doesnt like to talk with
14、 her. Kate doesnt knowwhat to do.【答案】 （ 1） A（2） B（3） E（4） F（5） C【解析】 【分析】 A How to Learn Math 如何学习数学B How to Teach English Well 如何教好英语C How to Communicate with Children如何与儿童沟通D How to Be Healthy 如何保持健康E How to Use the Internet 如何使用互联网F How to Cook Delicious Food 如何烹饪美味的食物（ 1）根据语句的含义：玛丽担心她的数学。她不知道该怎么
15、办。可知Mary 应该需要一本怎样学好数学的书，故选A。（ 2）根据语句的含义：林小姐是个英语老师。她想更好地教她的学生。可知Miss Lin 应该需要一本怎样教好学生英语的书，故选B。（ 3）根据语句的含义：珍妮对因特网很感兴趣。她想了解更多。可知Jenny 需要一本怎样使用互联网的书写，故选E。（ 4）根据语句的含义：桑迪的父母很忙。她想帮他们做些家务。可知，Sandy 应该需要一本怎样做美食的书，故选F。（ 5）根据语句的含义：凯特有一个10 岁的儿子。但她儿子不喜欢和她说话。凯特不知道该怎么办。可知 Kate 需要一本怎样与儿童沟通的书籍，故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读。熟知各个选项的
16、基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。4信息归纳Lets have a look at American students school life. On school days, American students usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride bikes. After they arrive at school at about 8:30 a.m., they meet their friends and tal
17、k about their activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard （衣柜） and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every cl
18、ass.At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin to have classes. Their classes are always over at 15:00. Then they join the school clubs or play
19、sports. They go back home at about 5:30 p.m.TheInformation Cardcountry where the students are from_The way most students go to school_Thenumber of subjects the middle school students take each term_Thethings that most students often have for lunch_Thetime when the students finish classes_【答案】 Americ
20、a ； Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bus six/ 5 or 6 ； Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks ； At 15:00； Five or【解析】 【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。（ 1）简答题。根据第一段第一句Lets have a look at American students school life. 让我们看看美国学生的学校生活，可知学生们都来自美国。故答案为America 。（ 2）简答题。根据第一段 Most stu
21、dents walk or take a yellow school bus to school. 可知，大多数学生都走路或者坐黄色的校车去上学。故答案为Walking or taking a yellow school bus/on foot or on a school bus 。（ 3）简答题。根据第一段 In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term.可知，在中学，他们一学期只会学五或六个科目。故答案为Five or six/ 5 or 6 。（ 4）简答题。根据第二段 They often hav
22、e meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. 可知，学生在学校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些饮料。故答案为Meat,vegetables, fruitandsome drinks 。（ 5）简答题。根据第二段Their classes are always over at 15:00. 可知，他们的课总是在15:00 的时候结束。故答案为At 15:00 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。5任务型阅读My name is Frank. _ It was a very interesting tr
23、ip.We flew to Hawaii. _ When we got there， we found a nice hotel. We stayed there forfour days. _ After breakfast ， we went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea andplayed games on the beach. _ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book.We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot
24、of food there. _ I also made two friendsthere. They were very friendly and they invited us to theirhouses. The trip was very nice. Wewant to go there again next year.A. We got up early every day.B. It was my first time to take aplane, so I felt very excited.C. The food was different from ours, butit
25、 was delicious.D. My father took photos of us.E. Last summer, I went to Hawaii withmy family.【答案】E； B； A； D；C【解析】 【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Frank坐飞机去夏威夷旅行时的所见所闻。A. 我们每天起得很早。B. 那是我第一次坐飞机，因此我很兴奋。C. 食物不同于我们的食物，但是美味可口。D. 我爸爸给我们照了相。E. 去年夏天，我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。（ 1）根据下文意思：那是一个有趣的旅行。可知，空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选E。（ 2）根据前句的意思：我们飞往夏威夷，可知作
26、者坐飞机去的夏威夷，所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的，故选 B。（ 3）根据下文意思：早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。故选 A。（ 4）根据前后句的意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢的书籍，由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸的。故选D。（ 5）根据前面的句子的意思：我们参观了很多地方，在那里吃了很多食物，可推测空缺处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选C。【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。并且给出的都是句子，因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我
27、们可以只将该选项排除。6请从 A 一 E 项中选出与小题中的描述相匹配的图片。Some students are going to some different places this weekend. Where are they going? Can you find their places they want to go?_Sally: I have a pen pal in Wenchuan. Some days ago, I got a letter from her. She said sheneeded some school things. I bought some and
28、 I want to post them to her. So this weekend, where will I go? Do you know?_Ricky: I dont like weekends. For me, I have no weekends. My parents usually ask me togo to evening school to learn English and other subjects. I always feel tired. Thats why I dont like weekends._Barbara: I love weekends. I
29、can do what I want to do. I want to go to a quiet place tostudy because Mid-term Exam （期中考试） is coming. I want to borrow （借） some books from that place and return （还） some to that place. Do you know where I want to go?_Angle: This weekend will be an exciting one for me. My parents are going to take
30、me tohave something special in the place. It is said that we can try some Indian food. Isnt it interesting?_Stella: I want to relax myself on weekends. This weekend, I want to do somethingdifferent. I want to go to this place. There, you can see many kinds of animals there. And children like to go t
31、here with their parents.A.B.C.D.E.【答案】B； C； D； E； A【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了周末不同的学生去的不同地点。（ 1）根据 I want to post them to her，可知图B 是邮局，故应是去邮局，故选B。（ 2）根据go to evening school to learn English ，可知图C 是英语入门，故应是去英语夜校，故选C。（ 3）根据I want to borrow（借） some books from that place and return（还）some to thatplace ，可知图D 是图书馆，可以借
32、书还书，故应是去图书馆，故选D。（ 4）根据 we can try some Indian food ，可知图E 是餐馆，故应是去餐馆，故选E。（ 5）根据 you can see many kinds of animals there. 可知图 A 是动物园，可以看到很多种类的动物，故应是去动物园，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的图片进行匹配作答。7任务型阅读（ 1）根据短文，把方框内的 A-D 四个句子填入文中空格处，使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成问题。Last weekend our geography teacher,
33、Mr. Read, took us to Greentown on a school trip. He wrote letters to some hotels there. In the end, he chose the Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip!_ Mr. Read drove the school bus. The journey（旅程） took many hours! Some of uswere asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning. We final
34、ly arrived in Greentown at nearly 8 ：30 p. m. Then it started to rain heavily._ We could see the river. The water was very high. We went downstairs for breakfast.Oh, there was water everywhere in the kitchen! Then at lunchtime, one of the boys fell into the river. Luckily, Mr. Read was very good at
35、swimming. _.The Sunday afternoon was terrible, too. Two girls didnt tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost. _ Mr. Read was very angry.We returned to our city on Sunday evening. We were cold, wet and tired. Never again!A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him.B. We left
36、 home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning.C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel.D. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside.（ 2） Whats the best title for this passage?A. A WeekendB. Our Geography TeacherC. A Terrible TripD. Greentown【答案】 （ 1） B； D；A；C（ 2） C【解析】 【分析】主要讲了上周作者地理老师带作
37、者他们去学校旅行，结果旅行很糟糕。A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him. 他听到他的喊叫声，跑出去救他。B. We left home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning. 我们周六早上7 点离开家。C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel.一个警察把他们带回我们的旅馆。D. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside. 周日早上我们醒得早，朝外面看。（ 1）根据后句 Some of us w
38、ere asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning.我们早上起得早所以路上我们都昏昏欲睡，可知前句讲的是早上离开，故选B。（ 2）根据后句 We could see the river. 我们可以看见河流，可知前句讲的是我们朝外看，看到了河流，故选 D。（ 3）根据前句 one of the boys fell into the river. 可知一个男孩掉进河里，所以后句讲的是救助落水儿童，故选 A。（ 4）根据前句 They got lost. 可知两个女孩迷路了，所以后句讲的是警察把她们送回来了，故选 C。（
39、 5）根据全文可知主要讲了作者经历的糟糕的学校旅行，故选C。【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。8任务型阅读（1）请仔细阅读四条信息，并根据信息内容，把它们与A-D 四幅图片的活动进行匹配，然后完成问题。Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone. Herere their messages._A.Saturday,10:20 a.m.Hi, its Bill. Jack and I are at thebeach in Hawaii. Com
40、e and join us!Dont worry. Were not swimming. Itsquite cool! See you!_B.Saturday,11:15 a.m.Hey, Lily. This is Peter. Im in Los Angelestennis, and Im watching. Its nice and sunnywith friends. Theyre playinghere. Bye!_Saturday,8:45 a.m.Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. Im calling fromLake Tahoe. Lisa and I are s
41、kiingtoday. Its cold here.C._Saturday,9： 20 a.m.Hi, This is Peter. Im in New York withHelen. Its windy here. We areflying kites now. What about in London? Bye!D.（2） From the four messages, we can know Yuan Yuan is.A. an artistB. a reporterC. a guideD. a singer【答案】 （ 1） B； D；C； A（2） B【解析】 【分析】 A. 放风筝
42、； B. 在海边； C. 滑雪； D. 打网球。（ 1） 题意：比尔和杰克在夏威夷海边。那里相当凉爽。本段意思跟图B 相匹配，故答案是 B。 题意：彼得给莉莉打电话，说她跟朋友在洛杉矶，他们在打网球，彼得在看。本段意思跟图 D 相匹配，故答案是 D。 题意：洋子给莉莉打电话，说她在太浩湖，Lisa 和洋子今天在滑雪，天气很冷。本段意思跟图 C 相匹配，故答案是 C。 题意：彼得跟海伦在纽约，现在有风，他们在放风筝。本段意思跟图A 相匹配，故答案是 A。（ 2）根据 Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different plac
43、es on thephone 可知媛媛是中央电视台的记者。故答案是B。【点评】考查任务型阅读，想弄清楚图意，在理解段落意思，然后用图意跟段意相匹配，最后得到答案。9A-E是不同的俱乐部信息。请你仔细阅读题中5 位学生的情况说明，从A-E 中为他们选出最符合各自兴趣爱好的俱乐部。A. SwimmingClubIf you want to learn swim or you likewater sports you can come to our club. Come and join ourclub.B.Collection ClubWe welcome anyone who is interestedin collecting things. Here you can talk with othercollectors.C. MusicClubCome to our club. You can listen tonice music and learn about different kinds of in