九年级下册英语语法填空汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析.docx

上传人:大张伟 文档编号:8689961 上传时间:2020-12-22 格式:DOCX 页数:23 大小:187.32KB
返回 下载 相关 举报
九年级下册英语语法填空汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析.docx_第1页
第1页 / 共23页
九年级下册英语语法填空汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析.docx_第2页
第2页 / 共23页
九年级下册英语语法填空汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析.docx_第3页
第3页 / 共23页
九年级下册英语语法填空汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析.docx_第4页
第4页 / 共23页
九年级下册英语语法填空汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析.docx_第5页
第5页 / 共23页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述

《九年级下册英语语法填空汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《九年级下册英语语法填空汇编真题汇编(含答案)及解析.docx(23页珍藏版)》请在三一文库上搜索。

1、九年级下册英语语法填空汇编真题汇编( 含答案 ) 及解析一、英语语法填空汇编1阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Friends are importantto everyone, _, some people may have trouble_( keep) their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship _( deep ) and stronger. Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship

2、once they become friends with some people. Though your identity (身份) is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much _ same. Find out _ those things are, think hard about who youwant to be, and then show yourself _( honest ) to the people around you. Avoid gossip (八卦) . Friends sh

3、ouldnt spread rumors(谣言)about other friends. Ifyouve heard something bad about your friends, _( find ) a proper way of asking themabout it by _ ( you ) . If youre not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trustedfriend for advice. Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that youre not close to

4、 doubts one of your_ ( friend ) . Its important to find out both sides of the story, but its also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him. Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up whe

5、n youre in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem _ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】however ; keeping; deeper ; the; what ; honest; find ; yourself ; friends ; with【解析】 【分析】大意:文章主要提出了使友谊变得深厚、坚固的四个建议。( 1)句意:然而,有

6、些人可能在保持友谊上有麻烦。根据上文Friends are importanttoeveryone 朋友对每个人都很重要,可知此处为转折,然而有些人可能在保持友谊上有麻烦,应用转折连词 however 。故答案为 however 。( 2)句意:有些人可能在保持友谊上有麻烦。根据固定搭配 have trouble doing sth. 有麻烦,可知此处应用动词 keep 的 ing 形式 keeping。故答案为 keeping。做某事( 3)句意:这里有一些在如何使你的友谊更深厚、更坚固的提示。根据并列形容词比较级 stronger 更坚固,可知此处应用形容词deep 的比较级 deeper

7、 。故答案为 deeper 。( 4)句意:尽管你的身份总是在改变,你的一些性格基本上会保持一样。根据形容词same,一样的,可知此处应填定冠词the 。故答案为the 。( 5)句意:找到那些东西是什么。根据宾语those things ,那些动词,可知应用疑问词what 。故答案为what 。( 6)句意:然后向你周围的人诚实地展示你自己。根据副词修饰动词,可知此处应用形容词 honest 的副词形式 honestly 修饰动词 show。故答案为 honestly 。( 7)句意:找到一个合适的方式问他们。根据下文If youre not sure how to talk to them

8、about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.如果你不确定如何和他们讨论,问一个你信任的朋友要建议,可知此处应用动词原形引导祈使句表劝告。故答案为find 。( 8)句意:找到一个合适的方式自己问他们。根据固定搭配,by oneself ,自己,可知应用代词 you 的反身代词yourself ,故答案为yourself 。( 9)句意:某个你不亲近的朋友怀疑你的一个朋友。根据固定搭配,one of+ 可数名词复数 ,可知此处应填名词friend 的复数形式friends ,故答案为friends 。( 10)句意:当你的朋友和你分享一个问题。根据固定搭配

9、,share sth. withsb.,和某人分享某物,可知此处应填介词with ,故答案为with 。【点评】考查语法填空,注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。2阅读下面材料,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空1 个单词)A group of boys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It wouldbe exciting to climb to the top!The group of boys then decided to pl

10、ay a game to see who could _( climb) to thetop of the tree first. Their _(mother ) were sitting not far away, looking on at them asthey played.One of the climbers was_ (冠词) 8-year-old boy named David. He was the_( short ) child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the competition.Then the game

11、started. All of the boys tried _( they 1 best to climb as high as theycould. _ (连词) they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached thetop of the tree first in the end.His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so _ ( qui

12、ck) ?It was easy, David said. The other children_( keep) looking down as theyclimbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of _( fall ) down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop.It is true in

13、life that if we just keep going forward_(介词) looking back, we are morelikely to reach our goals and achieve success.【答案】climb ; mothers ; an; shortest ; their ; Although/ Though ; quickly ; kept ;falling ;without【解析】 【分析】(1)句意:这群男孩于是决定玩一个游戏,看谁能先爬到树顶。climb是动词,爬,could是情态动词其后是动词原形,故填climb。( 2)句意:他们的母亲坐

14、在不远处,看着他们玩耍。mother是名词,妈妈,此处泛指故用复数,故填mothers 。( 3)句意:其中一个登山者是一个名叫大卫的开头,故用不定冠词an 表示泛指,故填an。8 岁男孩。boy是名词单数,8 以元音音素( 4)句意:他是小组里个子最矮的孩子。没有人想到他会赢得这场比赛。词,矮的,根据定冠词the 可知是形容词最高级,故填shortest。short是形容( 5)句意:然后比赛开始了。所有的男孩都尽力爬到尽可能高的地方。try ones best todo,固定搭配,尽某人最大努力做某事,they 的形容词性物主代词是their ,他们的,故填their 。( 6)句意:虽然

15、他们都比大卫先爬到了树的一半,但最后他还是第一个到达了树顶。根据they all made it halfway up the tree和he reached the top of the tree first in the end,可知此处是让步状语从句的语气,although/ though,尽管,故填Although/ Though。( 7)句意:大卫,你是怎么这么快就爬到树顶的?副词修饰reach, quick的副词是quickly ,迅速地,故填quickly。( 8)句意:其他孩子在爬山时不断向下看。根据as they climbed可知时态是一般过去时,keep 的是动词,其过去

16、式是kept ,保持,故填kept 。( 9)句意:当他们意识到自己有多高时,就会感到害怕,害怕摔倒。fall是动词,落下,of是介词,其后是动名词falling ,故填falling 。( 10)句意:这是真实的生活,如果我们继续向前,而不回头看,我们更有可能达到我们的目标和取得成功。根据keep going forward 可知是不要回头, without 是介词,没有,故填 without 。【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。3阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It was early and there werent

17、 many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me _(quick ) . She was riding on ice _ suddenly she fell off her bike a few _( step ) in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I wentover and helped her stand up. She said Thank you! to me _ a smile and then rod

18、e away.The words Thank you warmed me and this made me feel _( little ) nervous aboutmy new school.When I finally got to school, I was led into the classroom and _( ask) to sit beside agirl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me _ I didnt dare tolook at _ ( they ) . Soon th

19、e first class started. It was English. They used a differenttextbook from my old school and I didnt have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. Lets _ ( share), the girl next to me said. I looked up. It wasthe girl I _ ( help ) that morning. What a surprise!【答案】 quick

20、ly; when; steps; with ;less; asked;but ; them ; share; helped 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了作者帮助了一个女孩,后来女孩也机缘巧合的帮助了他。(1)句意:一个骑自行车的女孩从我身边迅速经过。副词修饰动词passed, quickly 是副词,迅速地,故填quickly。( 2)句意:她正骑在冰上,就在那时突然她从我前面几步远的自行车上摔了下来。根据She was riding 和 suddenly she fell off ,可知用 when 引导时间状语从句,表示就在那时,故填 when 。( 3)句意:她正骑在冰上,就在那时突然她

21、从我前面几步远的自行车上摔了下来。a few修饰名词复数,step是名词,步子,故填steps。(4)句意:她对我微笑着说“谢谢你! ”,然后骑车离去。with a smile ,固定搭配,含笑,故填 with 。( 5)句意: “谢谢你 ”这句话温暖了我,这让我对我的新学校感到不那么紧张。此处是比较级表示看到微笑前后的不同心情,little 的比较级是 less,更少,故填 less。(6)句意:当我最终到达学校时,我被带进教室,并要求坐在一个女孩旁边。根据wasled into the classroom and 可知and前后一致,都是一般过去时的被动语态,故此处省略助动词was,只填过

22、去分词,故填asked。( 7 )句意:我知道有些学生看着我,但我不敢看他们。根据studentswerelookingatme和I didnt dare to look at,可知此处表示转折关系,故填but 。( 8)句意:我知道有些学生看着我,但我不敢看他们。根据,故填them 。( 9)句意: 我旁边的女孩说 : “我们一起用吧。 ” let 后是动词原形, share,是动词,分享,故填 share。(10)句意:是我那天早上帮助的那个女孩。根据It was thegirl,可知时态是一般过去时,故填helped。【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,词性,连词搭配等多

23、种用法。4阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps have been produced.These days, an app has _( catch) great attention.It is Douyin, a video sharing app.Douyin _ ( one) appeared in 2016. Now it is many people

24、s favorite app,_( especial) the young.With Douyin, users can record videos, edit (编辑) them and share them online. It is very easyand interesting. We can record our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone_ skri?n. Whats more, its a great way to spend our free time _browsing(浏览) th

25、rough those film videos._, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad things. Some people spend longhours on the app, which is _ to their health. Whats _( bad) , users can alsofind some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless.Inmyopinion,Douyinshouldmonitorvideosbeforethe

26、yare uploaded ( 上 传 ) ,in_ ?d?( r) to keep a healthy environmentfor its users. Douyin is not good for_?ti?ne?d?z. We should not use it too often.【 答 案 】caught ; first ; especially ; screen ; in ; However ; harmful ; worse ; order ;teenagers.【解析】 【分析】大意:近年来,随着技术的发展,已经产生了许多流行的应用程序,抖音就是其中之一。本文主要介绍了抖音的好

27、处和坏处。( 1)句意:最近,一个应用程序引起了极大的关注。根据时间状语These days可知,动作过去发生持续到现在,本句的时态应为现在完成时:has/have+动词的过去分词。catch的过去分词为caught 。故答案为:caught。( 2)句意:抖音于2016 年首次亮相。根据appeared in 2016可知,抖音应该是于2016年首次亮相,因此用序数词。one 的序数词是first 。故答案为:first 。( 3)句意:现在它是很多人最喜欢的应用程序,尤其是年轻人。根据Nowitis manypeoplesfavoriteapp, 现在它是很多人最喜欢的应用程序。可知,应用

28、副词especially 特别“是 ”来陈述某一事实之后,列举一个具有代表性的例子,作进一步强调。故答案为:especially。( 4)句意:只需在手机屏幕上轻轻一点,我们就可以与朋友录制视频。根据音标 skri?n 提示可知,本空为名词 screen。介词短语 on the mobile phone screen ,表 “在手机屏幕上 ”。故答案为: screen。( 5)句意:更重要的是,这是一个花我们的空闲时间浏览那些电影视频很好的方式。根据固定搭配 spend time money ( in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事,可知本空应填介词 in。故答案为: in。(

29、6)句意:然而,事情都有两面性。根据下文The app also has bad things. 这个应用程序也有坏处,可知这一段提到了该应用程序的缺点,那么上文提到的是优点,因此用However 来表示转折 “然而 ”。故答案为:However 。( 7)句意:有些人花很长时间在应用上,这对他们的健康有害。根据上文Some peoplespend long hours on the app,有些人花很长时间在应用上,可知这对健康是有害的。根据固定搭配 be harmful to有“害于 ”,可知本空应填形容词harmful 。故答案为:harmful 。( 8)句意:更糟糕的是,用户还可以在

30、应用程序上发现一些不好的东西。根据下文Suchthingis unsuitableand meaningless. 有些内容是不合适的和毫无意义的,可知本空应用whats worse 来表示后面的一个更严重 / 糟糕,因此用形容词 bad 的比较级 worse 。故答案为: worse。( 9)句意:在我看来,抖音应该在上传之前受到监控,以保持用户的健康环境。根据音标 ?d?( r)提示可知,本空为名词order 。固定搭配in order to,表 “为了 ”。故答案为:order 。( 10)句意:抖音对青少年不好。根据所给的音标?ti?ne?d?z提示可知,为可数名词复数 teenage

31、rs,表 “青少年 ”。故答案为: teenagers。【点评】考查语法填空,注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。5语法填空From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a common sight. But you might not knowthatsand is also a useful resource. Sand is thesecond most-used resource in theworldafterwater, the BBC reported. However, the UN said

32、 that sand is not limitless and that we might berunning out of _.Sand is made up of very small _ (piece ) of rock, soil and minerals(矿物质) . Itcantake tens of thousands of yearsto form. But now we areusingsandmore_ ( quick) than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billiontons of

33、 sand every year _ build houses, roads and other things. People also put sand inthe_ si:tomake newislands. For example,thePalm islands are madeupofthree_ l ?d?man -madeislands inDubai,UnitedArabEmirates.In2010,they_ ( take) 94 million cubic meters of sand to build. If people keep_( use) thismuch san

34、d, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of constructionsand by 2020, Live Science noted._ sins people need so much sand, they are trying to mine(开采) more of it. Butthis is bad for the environment.Mining sand may _ beaches to disappear and morefloods to happen in places cl

35、ose to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats (栖息地)ofmany plants and animals.【答案】it; pieces; quickly; to ; sea; large; took ; using; Since; cause【解析】 【分析】大意:本文主要介 了沙子 种常 的景 。( 1)句意:然而, 合国 ,沙子并不是无限的,我 有可能会用完它 。run out of “用完,用尽 ”的意思。 里用it 来指代上文的沙子(sand 是不可数名 )。故答案 :it。( 2)句意:沙子由非常小的岩石、土壤和 物 成。根据

36、rock, soil and minerals ( 物 )可知, 是几种成分,因此piece 用复数 pieces。故答案 :pieces。( 3)句意:但 在我 使用沙子的速度比它形成的速度要快。根据副 修 可知,此 用形容 quick 的副 形式quickly 修 use“使用 ”。故答案 :quickly 。( 4)句意:据英国广播公司 道,我 每年用大 150 吨沙子建造房屋、道路和其他 西。根据固定搭配use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某物,可知此 用 不定式to do 做目的状 。故答案 :to。( 5)句意:人 把沙子放 海里,制造新的 。由 境和音 si: 提示可

37、知,填:sea。故答案 :sea。( 6)句意:例如,棕 由阿拉伯 合酋 国迪拜的三个大型人工 成的。由 境和音 l?d?提示可知,填:large, three large man-made islands 三个大型的人工 。故答案 : large。( 7)句意: 2010 年,他 用9400 万立方米的沙子建造。根据 状 In 2010 可知,本 的 一般 去 。 take 的 去式 took 。故答案 :took 。( 8)句意:如果人 使用 么多沙子,它会在很多地方用完。根据固定搭配keepdoing sth. 做某事,可知此 用 名 做 , use 的 名 using。故答案 : us

38、ing。( 9)句意:由于人 需要 么多沙子,他 正 开采更多的沙子。由 境和音 sins提示可知,填:since,表自 以来、因 、由于。句首 首字母要大写。故答案 :Since。( 10)句意:开采沙可能会 致海 消失,在靠近大海的地方会 生更多的洪水。根据beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea海 消失,在靠近大海的地方会 生更多的洪水,可知 些是开采沙所 致的后果,因此填:cause。 may 是情 ,后跟 原形。故答案 :cause。【点 】考 法填空,注意根据 在 境中的 性

39、行必要的 形,同 熟 固定搭配和基本句型。6 下面短文,根据 境、音 或所 的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的 ,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Dear readers,Once, I had to call the firefighters to put out a fire. I still remember how fast it made my heartbeat, _itwas a small fire.I was glad and thankfulwhenthefirefightersputitout_ ( quick) .Firefighters he

40、lp in all kinds of sudden serious and_( danger) events or situations. Isaw firefighters carrying people from their flooded homes while_ (watch ) the newstoday. Often, they are the first helpers when_accident happens. Some firefighters trainto help people and pets that fall into frozen lakes. To prep

41、are for real-life rescue like this one, theymustpracticeputting_icesuits, workingwithropes,and usinghandsignals tocommunicate. If you want to learn more about these_( /bre?v/) men and women, readthe articleDanger! Rescue on Thin Ice.Where would we be withoutthe first helpers? Maybe youll _( /d ?un/)me thismonth in finding a way to thank them. Giving a card, a drawing, or a plate of cookies to your local fire_ ( /ste?n/) could be the start of a new tradition for your families andour_ ( hero ) will b

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 科普知识


经营许可证编号:宁ICP备18001539号-1