最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读单元测试题(含答案)经典.docx

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1、最新 七年级英语上册任务型阅读单元测试题( 含答案 ) 经典一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读下列短文，在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记。Our world has all kinds of colours. They make the world so colourful. Whats your favourite colour? Here are some answers from four students:David: I like winter, because it often snows in winter. When it snows, e

2、verything is white. Its beautiful and I can go skiing. I like the colour best.Betty: My favourite colour is green. Green is the colour of the world. When I see green thing, I always think of my favourite sport, soccer. The soccer field （场地） is green, too!Kate: Strawberries and cherries are my favour

3、ite fruit. What colour are they? They are red! The setting sun is red. Our national flag （国旗） is red. Red is also the color of fire. It always make us warm and excited.Jack: The sky and sea have the same colour-blue. Thats my favourite colour. Blue makes me calm （平静） .When Im unhappy because of a ba

4、d school grade, I just lie on the grass and look up at the beautiful blue sky.（ 1） What does the underlined word soccer mean in Chinese?A. 篮球B足.球C排.球D乒.兵球（ 2）请根据短文，在 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选择合适的选项完成下列表格。（无需填写单词）NameDavidBettyKateJackFavourite colour _ _ _ _A. redB. greenC. blueD. white【答案】 （ 1） B（ 2） D； B；

5、 A； C【解析】 【分析】短文大意：我们的世界有各种各样的颜色，他们使世界丰富多彩，下面是几个学生对关于颜色的一些观点。（ 1）词义猜测题。根据常识我们知道足球场地是绿色的，可知soccer 是足球的意思；故选 B。（ 2）细节理解题。根据 David: I like winter, because it often snows in winter. When it snows,everything is white. 可知大卫喜欢白色；故选D。（ 3）细节理解题。根据Betty: My favourite colour is green. 可知贝蒂喜欢绿色；故选B。（ 4）细节理解题。根据

6、 Kate: Strawberries and cherries are my favourite fruit. What colour arethey? They are red! 可知凯特喜欢红色；故选A。（ 5）细节理解题。根据 Jack: The sky and sea have the same colourblue, Thats my favourite colour.可知杰克喜欢蓝色；故选 C。【点评】此题考查任务性阅读理解。这类题型比较简单。我们先阅读短文，了解短文大意，然后进行审题，根据题目要求细读短文，从短文中找到和题目信息相关的内容，找到答案。2根据短文内容完成图表，每空

7、限填一词。My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also

8、neara pay phone （付费电话） . The playground is between the library and the science building. I like the library very much. Oh, look at the students dormitory （宿舍） building. It is in front of the science building!（ 1） _（ 2）_（ 3） _（ 4） _（5） _【答案】 （ 1） Classroom； Dining；Sports； Library； Science【解析】 【分析】文章通

9、过Carla 的学校地图描述学校概况。（1）根据 Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building.可知教学楼在办公楼的旁边，故填Classroom。（2）根据 The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone（付费电话）可知餐厅在付费电话的旁边，故填Dining。（ 3）根据 The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. 可知餐厅在体育大厅的左边，

10、故填Sports。（ 4）根据 The playground is between the library and the science building. 可知操场在图书馆和科学楼之间，所以 4 是图书馆， 5 是科学楼，故填 Library， Science。【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意读懂文章，从文中仔细寻找答案。3根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Good morning, everyone! Im Miss Li. I am an English teacher. There are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class. This i

11、s Betty. She is an American girl. She likes football. This is Tony. He is an English boy. He likes basketball. His favourite day is Saturday. Yellow is his favourite colour. This is Daming and he is Chinese. He likes white best. Table tennis is his favourite sport.（ 1） What is Miss Li? （不超 4 个 ）（ 2）

12、 How many students are there in the class? （不超 1 个 ）（ 3） Where is Betty from? （不超 3 个 ）（ 4） Whats Tonys favourite day? （不超 1 个 ）（ 5） Whats Damings favourite colour? （不超 1 个 ）【答案】 （ 1） Shes an English teacher.（ 2） Forty two. / 42.（ 3） Shes from America.（ 4） Saturday.（ 5） White.【解析】 【分析】大意： 是李老 自己班上的学

13、生人数及几个学生的基本情况做了一些 的介 ，李老 教英 ，她所在的班上有42 名学生。（ 1）根据I am an English teacher. 可知，她是一名英 老 ，故填Shes an Englishteacher.。（ 2）根据 There are twenty boys and twenty-two girls in my class.22 名女生，共42 名学生，故填Forty two 。 /42。可知，班上用20 名男生和（ 3）根据She is an American girl.可知，她来自美国，故填Shes from America 。（ 4）根据His favourite

14、day is Saturday.可知，他最喜 星期六，故填Saturdy。（ 5）根据He likes white best. 可知，大明最喜 白色，故填White 。【点 】考 任 型 ，注意首先理解 所 ， 着 从原文找到答案。4根据短文内容，完成下列表格。April Fools Day is on April 1 st. People can play a trick on （开 的玩笑）others on that day.Its very popular in England and the USA. Mothers Day is on the second Sunday in Ma

15、y. Its a day to thank mothers. On that day, mothers usually get flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do housework on that day, so mothers can have a good rest. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in America. On that day, family members all get together tohav

16、e a big dinner. Christmas Day comes on December 25th . Its the most important festival in ayear. Father Christmas sends presents to children.FestivalWhenWhatto doAprilFools OnApril 1stPeoplecan _ on othersDayMothersDay_Mothers get _ and _Onthe fourthThursday in Familymembers all get together to have

17、 a bigNovemberdinner.ChristmasDay OnDecember 25 th_sends presents to children.【答案】play a trick ； On the second Sunday in May ； flowers ；cards； Thanksgiving Day；Father Christmas【解析】 【分析】文章大意：文章介 了西方的几个 日：愚人 、母 、感恩 和圣 。（ 1）根据pril FoolsDay is on April 1 st . Peoplecan playa trick on （开 的玩笑）others on th

18、at day.可知，在愚人 ，人 可以跟 人开玩笑。故答案是play a trick 。（ 2）根据Mothers Day is on the second Sunday in May.可知，母 在五月的第二个星期天。故答案是On the second Sunday in May。（ 3）根据On that day, mothers usually get flowers，可知。在母 一天， 可以收到 花。 故答案是flowers 。（ 4）根据 On that day, mothers usually get flowers and cards， 可知。在母 一天， 可以收到 花和 卡。故答

19、案是cards 。（ 5）根据Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November in America.可知，感恩 在十一月的第四个星期四。故答案是Thanksgiving Day。（ 6）根据 Father Christmas sends presents to children. 可知，圣 老人 孩子 送礼物。故答案是 Father Christmas 。【点 】考 任 型 ，考 任 型 ，关 在看懂文章，然后根据 目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的 言填写答案。5 下面的短文，并根据所 内容完成小 ，每空不超 两个 。My name i

20、s Amy.Mike, Lisa and I are good friends. We have different hobbies.I have a nice voice （嗓音） . On the weekend, I often have a singing class. Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop （街舞） in the park. Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she ma

21、kes cakes for her family.On weekend, we usually go to the orphanage （孤儿院） together. I sing songs with the children. Mike teaches the children how to dance and Lisa cook food for them. We are alwaysvery happy. We can help the children.（ 1） Amy has a _ class on the weekend.（ 2） Mike likes hip-pop beca

22、use it is _.（ 3） Lisa can make _for her parents.（ 4） On weekend, they usually go to the orphanage and sing songs with_.（ 5） Amy, Mike and Lisa are _ students.【答案】 （1） singing（2） cool（3） cakes（4） the children（5） good/nice/friendly/helpful【解析】 【分析】 篇短文作者Amy 介 了她和好朋友Mike,Lisa。他 有不同的 好。我嗓音好，周末上唱歌 。 克喜 跳

23、街舞因 它酷。 喜 做 ，周末可以 父母做 吃。在周末，他 会一起去孤儿院。在哪里我 孩子 唱歌， 克教孩子 怎么跳舞， 他 做 。他 很开心，因 他 帮助了孩子 。（ 1） 理解 。根据短文第二段中的句子I have a nice voice （嗓音） . On the weekend, Ioften have a singing class.可知 Amy 在周末上唱歌 。故答案 singing。（ 2） 理解 。根据短文第二段中句子 Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop （街舞）

24、in the park. 可知 克喜 街舞是因 它酷。故答案 cool。（ 3） 理解 。根据短文第二段中句子Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend.Sometimes she makes cakes for her family. 可知 Lisa 喜 做 ，她可以 父母做蛋糕。故答案为 cakes。（4） 理解 。根据短文第三段中句子On weekend, we usually go to the orphanage（孤儿院） together. I sing songs with the children.可知周末他 在孤儿院和

25、孩子 要求唱歌。故答案 the children 。（ 5）推理判断 。根据全文内容可知 些好朋友 然 好不同，但都是 于助人的人。故答案 good/nice/friendly/helpful 。【点 】考 任 型 。关 要 懂全文，然后根据 目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的 言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案 ，要完全理解句子，根据同 句，句型 的方式找到可以替 文章中的 ，短 或者句子的 。6根据短文理解，完成下列各 。Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class. They go to school five days

26、a week. And they have seven classes a day. After school they play volleyball.The two girls mothers are friends, too. They like sports. So they can play sports with the two girls on the weekend （在周末） . Lindas mother likes tennis and Helens mother likes tennis, too. Can the two girls play tennis? Sure

27、, they play it well.The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV in the afternoon. Its relaxing! The two girls like eating fruits. They like apples, strawberries and oranges. They think fruits are good and healthy. After playing tennis, their mothers always make （做） some fruit sa

28、lad first. What good friends they are!（ 1） Who are in the same class ?（ 2） What do Helen and Linda do after school?（ 3） Do the two girls mothers like sports?（ 4） When do they watch TV?（ 5） Why do the two girls like eating fruits? Because _.【答案】 （ 1） Helen and Linda.（ 2） They play volleyball.（ 3） Yes

29、./ Yes, they do.（ 4） In the afternoon.（ 5） Because they think fruits are good and healthy.【解析】 【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了四个好朋友。Helen 和 Linda 是好朋友，他们在同一个班里。他们的妈妈也是好朋友，他们都喜欢运动。他们经常在一起玩，上午打网球，下午看电视。（ 1）根据短文的开头 Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class.可知，Helen 和Linda 是好朋友，他们在同一个班里。故答案是Helen and

30、Linda。（2）根据短文第一段中After school they play volleyball.可知，放学后，Helen 和 Linda 一起打排球。故答案是They play volleyball 。（3）根据短文第二段中The two girls mothers are friends, too. They like sports可知，这两个女孩的妈妈也是朋友，他们喜欢运动。故答案是肯定的。（ 4）根据短文第三段中 The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV inthe afternoon. 可知，

31、他们上午打网球，下午看电视。故本题的答案是In the afternoon. 。（ 5）根据短文第三段中 They think fruits are good and healthy. 可知， Helen 和 Linda 喜欢吃水果，因为他们觉得水果非常好，也很健康。【点评】本文有一定的难度，对于第一次无法理解的题目可以先放放，待整个文章都看完后题目答完后再集中精力来解答所缺的题目，理解说明对象的功能及运行原理是关键。7阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空不超过三个单词。Dear Mary,Please take these things to Alice: her CD player a

32、nd CD case, schoolbag, sunglasses, baseballcap, keys and alarm clock. Her CD player and her CD case are on the table in the bedroom. Sheneeds them for tomorrow. Her schoolbag is under her bed. The sunglasses are on the desk in theliving room. Her baseball cap is on her bed. Her keys are on the table

33、 in the kitchen. The alarmclock is on the table in her room.MomThingsWhere_and CD caseon the table in the bedroomSunglasses_in the livingroom_in the kitchenThebaseball cap_【答案】Alices CD player； on the desk； Keys； on the table ； On Alices bed【解析】 【分析】大意：短文主要讲的是妈妈交代Mary 给 Alice 带的一些东西。（ 1）细节理解题。根据Her

34、CD player and her CD case are on the table in the bedroom.可知，在卧室床上的是Alice 的 CD播放器和CD 盒。故答案为Alices CD player 。（ 2）细节理解题。根据 The sunglasses are on the desk in the living room. 可知，太阳眼镜在起居室的书桌上。故答案为on the desk 。（ 3）细节理解题。根据 Her keys are on the table in the kitchen. 可知，钥匙在厨房的桌子上。故答案为 Keys。（ 4）细节理解题。根据 Her

35、 keys are on the table in the kitchen. 可知，钥匙在厨房的桌子上。故答案为 on the table 。（ 5）细节理解题。根据Her baseball cap is on her bed.可知，她的棒球帽在Alice 的床上。故答案为On Alices bed 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。8任务型阅读CToday Ill go to the dentists（牙科诊所）I reall

36、y do not want to gohave to We get there at ten in the morning The dentists room is race There are many toys to play with The nurse calls, Jill I cry because I am afraid The nice nurse smiles（微笑） and says， “The dentist smiles at me He lets me play with his chair This is fun!“ Now, lets look at the to

37、y cats teeth （牙齿）， I do it There is a TV in the room I watch a cartoon show （卡通节目）teeth The dentist is done quickly Its not so bad, I think The nurse gives me the toy cat! Now, I don t mind going to the dentistsand Im happy, too But my mom says IIt will be all right!The dentist cleans my My mom is h

38、appy”根据材料内容完成下列任务。 判断正误， 补全句子，每空词， 选择最佳答案。（1） Jill goes to the dentists with her mom（2） The dentist lets Jill play with the toy cat in his room（3） In the dentists room, there is a TV and many _ （4） The dentist _ Jills teeth for her （ 5） The word “mind” means（意思是） _A. 同意B介.意C计.划D期.待【答案】 （1） 1（ 2） 0（

39、3） toys（ 4） cleans（ 5） B【解析】 【分析】文章大意：文章讲了我去看牙医的经历。今天我去看牙医。我不想去，但我妈妈说不得不去。我们上午十点到了那里。诊所里有很多玩具，护士和医生都非常友好，虽然一开始我很害怕，但是我看着动画片，医生给我洗牙，他做得很快，我感觉不是太糟糕。护士给了一只玩具猫，我不在害怕去看牙医了。我妈妈很高兴，我也很高兴。（ 1）根据文章原句 Today Ill go to the dentists （牙科诊所） I really do not want togo But my mom says I have to We get there at ten i

40、n the morning 可知妈妈和 Jill 一起去看牙医。故答案为正确。（2）根据文章原句 He lets me play with his chair他让我玩他的椅子。以及 I watch a cartoon show （卡通节目） The nurse gives me the toy cat! 可知我没有玩玩具猫。故答案为错误。（ 3）根据文章原句 There are many toys to play with 有很多可以玩的玩具。故答案为toys。（4）根据文章原句The dentist cleans my teeth. 牙医洗了我的牙齿。主语是the dentist,数，故答案

41、为cleans。（5）根据文章原句My mom is happy and Im happy, too可知我不再介意去看牙医了。故选 B.单【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力，根据题目要求在文章中找出依据和细节，锁定答案，注意不同题型的出现。9任务型阅读Hello, everybody. My name is Wang Xiang. Im in a middle school. I like our school very much. Today is Monday, October 26th.This is a busy day. In the morning, at 8 ： 00 I have

42、Chinese. TheChinese lesson is interesting. Our Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is really fun. All the students in our class like him. Then at 9 ： 00, we have math. I dont like math, because its difficult. Next, at10： 10, I have English. I like English very much. And at 11： 10, I have P E. Thats my favori

43、tesubject. I have lunch at school at 12 ： 00. In the afternoon, I have two lessons. At 2：00, I havescience. Its difficult, but interesting. After that, I have music. Music is relaxing. I like my music teacher, too. She is young and beautiful. Then we can play sports for an hour.（ 1）将 处句子译成汉语。（ 2）将 处句子改为一般疑问句。_ lunch at school at 12 ： 00?（3） Wang Xiang likes his music teacher because_ .（ 4） How many （多少） classes does Wang Xian