7B语法复习一般过去时.docx

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1、最新 料推荐7B 语法复习:一般过去时一般过去时态:表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。谓语动词要用一般过去式。经常与 yesterday(昨天 ),lastweek( 上周 ),lastmonth( 上个月 ),lastyear( 去年 ),twomonths ago( 两个月前 ),the day beforeyesterday(前天 ) , in 1990 ( 在 1990 年 ),in thosedays ( 在那些日子里) 等表示过去的时间状语连用。如: I was born in 1990. (我出生在1990 年) 。When did you go to the park?

2、 (你是什么时候去的公园) 。I went to the park last week. (我是上周去的公园)在上面的句子中第一句属于be 动词的一般过去时态; 第二句和第三句属于实义动词的一般过去时态。1. Be动词的一般过去时态在没有实义动词的句子中使用be 动词, am is的过去式为was; are 的过去式为were.构成:肯定句:主语+was (were) +宾语如: I was late yesterday. (昨天我迟到了。)否定句:主语+was (were) +not+宾语如: We werent late yesterday. (我们昨天没迟到)疑问句: Was (Were

3、) + 主语 +宾语如: Were you ill yesterday? (你昨天病了吗?)肯定回答:Yes,I was. ( 是的,我病了。)否定句:No, I wasnt.( 不,我没病。 )特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 +was (were) +主语 +宾语如: When were you born?你是什么时候出生的?2.实义动词的一般过去时态肯定句要使用动词的过去式,否定句和疑问句要使用助动词do 和 does的过去式did.肯定句为:主语+动词过去式 +宾语如: I went home at nine oclock yesterday.(我昨天九点钟回的家。)否定句:主语+didnt +

4、动词原形 +宾语如: I didnt go home yesterday. (我昨天没回家。)疑问句: Did + 主语 +动词原形 +宾语如: Did you go home yesterday? (你昨天回家了吗?)肯定回答: Yes, I did.( 是的,我回了。) 否定回答: No, I didnt.( 不,我没回家。)1最新 料推荐一、单项选择:从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。()1. My father_ill yesterday.A. isnt B. arent C. wasnt D. werent()2. _your parents at home last w

5、eekA. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were()3. The twins_in Dalian last year. They_here now.A. are; were B. were; are C. was; are D. were; was()4. _your father at work the day_yesterday(前天 ) A. Was; before B. Is; before C. Was; after D. Is; after()5.Who was on duty last Friday _.A. I am B. I was C. Yes, I was D

6、. No, I wasnt() 6. She watered the flowers _.A tomorrowB sometimesC yesterday morning() 7.What _ Mike do last weekend ?A doB doesC did() 8. I _ my room last Sunday. A cleanedB cleanC am cleaning() 9. I often help my mother _ housework.A doesB did C do() 10. _ you _ TV last night ?A Do, watchB Did, w

7、atchC Did, watched() 11.-Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ?A Yes, he did.B Yes, he does C No, he dont二、 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. I _ (have ) an exciting party last weekend.2. -_she _(play) her guitar(吉他) yesterday?-No, she _.3.-What _Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening?-He _(watch) TV and _(read) an in

8、teresting book.4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend.She _(stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning.6. -When _ you _(write) this song? -I _(write) it last year.7.My friend,Carol,_(study)forthe maths testand _(practise)English last night.8. -_ Mr

9、Li _ (do) the project on Monday morning.-Yes, he _.9. -How _(be) Jims weekend? -It _(be not ) bad.10. -_(be) your mother a sales assistant(售货员)last year?-No, she _.11. I _(go) to the park last weekend.12. When _Sam _(do) his homework last night?13. Linda _(clean) the room yesterday.2最新 料推荐14. My gra

10、ndfather _(be) sick last week.15. He often _(play) basketball after school when he was a student.16. They _(be)very happy to hear the good news yesterday.17. I _(see) him today. He went to see his grandmother.18. I _(be) busy last week.19. Mary _(not visit) her aunt last month.20. There _(be) a lot

11、of people in this village five years ago.21. I _(buy) a new dictionary the day before yesterday.22. She _(give) me a book a moment ago.23. The girl _(get) up early this morning.24. They _(take) photos near the river an hour ago.25. He _(not draw) pictures yesterday evening.26. Mr Green _(come) to vi

12、sit me last night.27. The teacher _(agree)(同意) to our idea yesterday.28. He said he _(feel) terrible.29. They _(make) him work twelve hours a day last year.30. I _(see) him in the library two days ago.31. She _(write) her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago.32. The government _(build) a new br

13、idge last year.33. Tom _(spend) the weekend with the animals into the zoo.34. Linda _(know) the bad news right now.35. The boss(老板)_(drive) his car to London for a holiday.三、翻译下列句子(20)1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。I _ _ _ _ exciting weekend.2. Jenny 喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。Jenny likes _ _. She _ an English book last ni

14、ght.3. Emma 每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。Emma_ TV every day. But he _ _ _ yesterday.4. 上周六他们做什么了 ?他们做作业和购物了。What _ they _ _ Saturday?They _ _ homework and _ _.5. 今天早上方方得做早饭,因为他父亲不在家。This morning Fangfang _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ because his father _ _ _ _ _ yesterday.四、改写句子:(20)1、 Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy

15、 _ _ her homework at home.3最新 料推荐2、 He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱) . (变一般疑问句 )_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、 She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _ she _ there?4、 There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句 )_ there _ orange in the cup?5.Father bought me a new bike.(改为否定句 )Father _ _ _ _ _ _

16、me.6.Frank read an interesting book about history.(改为一般疑问句 )_ Frank _ an interesting book about history?7.He cleaned his room yesterday. (对划线部分提问 )_ _ _ he _ yesterday?8.Thomas spent 10 yuan on this book.(改为否定句 )Thomas _ _ 10 yuan on this book.9.My family went to the beach last week.(对划线部分提问 )_ _ _

17、family _ last week?10. I had some friends.(改为否定句和一般疑问句)I_ _ _ friends._ _ have _ friends?11. Sally did some reading in the morning last year.(改为否定句 )Sally _ _ _ _in the morning last year.12. She did some washing yesterday.(改为一般疑问句 )_ _ _ _ washing yesterday?13. We visited our teacher last night.(对划线

18、部分提问 )_ _ you _ last night?14. Do you go to school by bus everyMonday?( 用 lastMonday 替换 every Monday)_ you _ to school by bus _ _?15. There was some water in the bottle.(改为一般疑问句 )_ _ _ in the bottle?五、改错题1.How is Jane yesterday? _2.He go to school by bus last week. _3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _4.I can fly kites seven years ago. _5.Did you saw him just now. _6.Tom wasnt watch TV last night. _7.I didn t my homework yesterday_8.He is waiting for you three hours ago. _9.Who find it just now? _4

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