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1、名校名 推荐Unit1 Great scientists 每课一练（人教版必修5） .品句填词A) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。1The writer was so _( 专心于 ) in her work that she didn t notice Jim enter theroom.答案： absorbed2After eight years of fighting，the Chinese people finally _( 打败 ) the Japaneseenemies.答案： defeated3 Mr.Green _( 宣布 ) to his friends his enga
2、gement to Miss White.答案： announced4Finding a cure for AIDS is one of the greatest _( 挑战 ) doctors are facing today.答案： challenges5 It is none of your business whether I accept them or _( 拒绝 ) them.答案： rejectB) 在句中空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于 3 个单词 )。6Because of the severe _ (pollute) ，the water in the
3、river is too dirty to drink.答案： pollution7 He was suspected _ holding out information important to the case.答案： of8 Many buildings are under_(construct) over there.答案： construction9 She _ (private) told the secret to me and I promised to keep it.答案： privately10 My parents were very strict _ me when
4、I was young.答案： with .选词填空用方框中短语的适当形式完成下列句子。put forward ；link.to. ； apart from ； lead to； make sense；expose.to；look into ；slow down ； die of ； at times1 A black car cut in ahead of me ，forcing me to_ 答案： slow down2 Without plenty of water ， you will easily _ thirst in the desert.答案： die of3 This ess
5、ay is quite good _a couple of spelling mistakes.答案： apart from4 There is no doubt that stress can _ physical illness.答案： lead to5 I don t think it _ to focus only on providing basic services.答案： makes sense6 I wrote a letter of complaint ， and the airline has promised to _the matter.答案： look into7 A
6、ndrew can be very bad tempered _ even though he is friendly in general.答案： at times1名校名 推荐8 A new approach to teaching languages was _ at the meeting last week.答案： put forward9 These colors will not last if they _the sun.答案： are exposed to10Scientists now _certain types of cancer_ the amount of junk
7、food that people eat.答案： link ； to .完成句子运用所学词汇或句型完成下列句子。1 He also presented me with two notebooks as well as the pen. _ _the pen， he also presented me with two notebooks.答案： Apart from2 He was turned down by the club because of his overage. He _ _ by the club because of his overage.答案： was rejected3
8、 I can t understand the meaning of the sentence even if the teacher has explained it to me once again. I can t _ _ _ the sentence even if the teacher has explained it tome once again.答案： make sense of4 Who will you have fix the computer? Who will you _ the computer _ _ ？答案： have； fixed by5 An car ac
9、cident near the traffic lights ，and five people were injured. An car accident near the traffic lights _ _ _ _ 答案： with five people injured .词语串练根据汉语提示完成下列短文。Throughout history ，scientists have made great_1_to the world._2_ ，scientistsare those who _3_their work and are always absorbed in everything
10、they do.A scientistnever jumps to a_4_Instead，he is cautious of every conclusion he draws ，and he doesexperiments_5_to test the theory he has put forward.Scientists _6_ that a theorymakes no sense if it can t help the world that is exposednexpectedtou dangers._7_，a goodtheory must be a base on which
11、 other ideas can be built._8_ this ，its not rare for us to findscientists who devote all their life to a universal theory.在历史的长河中，科学家为这个世界做出了巨大的贡献 。我认为 ，科学家就是那些在工作中 严格要求 自己及专注于他们所从事的每件事的人。科学家从不莽撞地做出结论 。反之，他对自己所提出的结论都极为谨慎，为此， 他可以 一次又一次 做实验。 科学家都 牢记 这么一点：一个理论如果无法帮助世人从不可预料的困境中解脱的话，就不能称之为好理论。而且 ，好的理论应该是
12、可以为其他理论的建立提供基础的。因此，我们不难看到科学家们耗尽一生的心血，只为找到一个放诸四海皆准的理论。答案： 1.contributions2.In my opinion3.are strict in4 conclusion 5.again and again 6.keep it in mind 7.In addition 8.Because of .课文语法填空阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(不多于 3个单词 )。2名校名 推荐John Snow， a well-known doctor in London ， became _1_(inspire)w
13、hen hethought about helping ordinary people who _2_(expose) to cholera， a_3_(dead)disease of his day.Many thousands of people died every time there was anoutbreak _4_ no one knew the cause of it.John wanted to help solve _5_problem.He got interested in two theories _6_ (explain) how cholera killed p
14、eople.Hebelieved in the second theory _7_ suggested that people absorbed the disease withtheir meals.In 1854 ，_8_ another outbreak hit London ，he was ready to test the twotheories._9_ the help of the map _10_ made ，he got a valuable clue aboutthe cause of the disease and was able to announce that th
15、e water was to blame.答案： 1.inspired2.were exposed3.deadly4.because5 the6.explaining7.that8.when9.With10.he写作素材 1西蒙因为 接触了致命的 病毒而患 了重 病。2 专家 和医生通过各种尝试给他治疗 。3医生 宣布 病毒被 打败 了。4但是在完全康复之前他还需要护理 一段时间。提示： 黑体部分用本单元词汇表达。连句成篇 ( 将以上句子连成一篇50 词左右的英语短文。)_One possible version：Simon was severely ill because of being exposed to a deadly virus.After all the attempts to cure him ， the experts and doctors announced that the virus was defeated but he needed attending before he was fully recovered.3