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1、最新 料推荐以下是地球地壳中的化学元素丰度 的列表，其中包括 5 份不同资料来源得到的结果，此处的丰度以质量百分比的丰度为准。其中的数字是估计值， 会随着资料来源及估计方式不同而改变。 因此各元素丰度的大小关系只能作大致上的参考。产量数值更新于 2016 年。化元学12345年素 符产量号氧 O 46.60% 47.40%硅 Si 27.72% 27.71%铝 Al 8.13% 8.20%铁 Fe 5.00% 4.10%钙 Ca 3.63% 4.10%钠 Na 2.83% 2.30%钾 K 2.59% 2.10%镁 Mg 2.09% 2.30%钛 Ti 0.44% 0.56%氢 H 0.14%
2、 N/A磷 P 0.12% 1000 ppm锰 Mn 0.10% 950 ppm氟 F 0.08% 950 ppm钡 Ba500 ppm480 ppm碳 C0.03%(0.048%)锶 Sr370 ppm硫 S 0.05% 260 ppm锆Zr190 ppm钨W160.6 ppm钒 V 0.01% 160 ppm氯 Cl 0.05% 130 ppm铬 Cr 0.01% 100 ppm铷Rb 0.03% 90 ppm46%46.71%46.1%100,000,000吨27%27.69%28.2%3,880,000吨8.2%8.07%8.23%15,000,000吨6.3%5.05%5.63%71
3、6,000,000吨5.0%3.65%4.15%112,000,000吨(CaO)2.30%2.75%2.36%200,000吨1.50%2.58%2.09%200 吨2.90%2.08%2.33%350,000吨0.66%0.62%0.56%99,000吨0.15%0.14%0.14%1000 ppm13001050 ppm153,000,000吨ppm1100 ppm 900 ppm950 ppm6,220,000吨540 ppm290 ppm585 ppm340 ppm500 ppm425 ppm6,000,000吨1800 ppm940 ppm200 ppm8,600,000,000(
4、0.18%)(0.020%)吨360 ppm370 ppm137,000吨420 ppm520 ppm350 ppm54,000,000吨130 ppm250 ppm165 ppm7,000吨190 ppm1.25 ppm45,100吨(?)190 ppm120 ppm7,000吨170 ppm450 ppm145 ppm140 ppm350 ppm102 ppm4,000,000吨60 ppm90 ppm只作研究用途1最新 料推荐镍 Ni80 ppm90 ppm190 ppm 84 ppm1,300,000吨锌 Zn痕量75 ppm79 ppm70 ppm5,020,000吨铜 Cu 0.0
5、1%50 ppm68 ppm60 ppm6,450,000吨铈 Ce68 ppm60 ppm66.5 ppm24,000吨钕 Nd38 ppm33 ppm41.5 ppm7,300 吨镧 La32 ppm34 ppm39 ppm12,500吨钇 Y30 ppm29 ppm33 ppm400吨氮 N0.005%25 ppm20 ppm19 ppm44,000,000吨钴 Co痕量20 ppm30 ppm25 ppm17,000吨锂 Li20 ppm17 ppm20 ppm39,000吨铌 Nb20 ppm17 ppm20 ppm15,000吨镓 Ga18 ppm19 ppm19 ppm30吨钪
6、Sc16 ppm26 ppm22 ppm0.50吨铅 Pb14 ppm10 ppm14 ppm2,800,000吨钐 Sm7.9 ppm6 ppm7,05 ppm700吨钍 Th12 ppm6 ppm9.6 ppm31,000吨镨 Pr9.5 ppm8.7 ppm9.2 ppm2400 吨硼 B痕量950 ppm (?)8.7 ppm10 ppm1,000,000吨钆 Gd7.7 ppm5.2 ppm6.2 ppm400吨镝 Dy6 ppm6.2 ppm5.2 ppm100吨铪 Hf5.3 ppm3.3 ppm3.0 ppm50吨铒 Er3.8 ppm3.0 ppm3.5 ppm500吨镱 Y
7、b3.3 ppm2.8 ppm3.2 ppm50吨铯 Cs3 ppm1.9 ppm3 ppm20吨铍 Be2.6 ppm1.9 ppm2.8 ppm364吨锡 Sn痕量2.2 ppm2.2 ppm2.3 ppm165,000吨铕 Eu2.1 ppm1.8 ppm2.0 ppm400吨铀 U无1.8 ppm2.7 ppm钽 Ta2 ppm1.7 ppm2.0 ppm840吨锗 Ge1.8 ppm1.4 ppm1.5 ppm80吨钼 Mo 痕量1.5 ppm1.1 ppm1.2 ppm80,000吨砷 As1.5 ppm2.1 ppm1.8 ppm47,000吨钬 Ho1.4 ppm1.2 ppm
8、1.3 ppm10吨铽 Tb1.1 ppm0.94 ppm1.2 ppm10吨铥 Tm0.48 ppm0.45 ppm0.52 ppm50吨2最新 料推荐溴 Br0.37 ppm3 ppm2.4 ppm330,000吨铊 Tl0.6 ppm0.5300.850 ppm30 吨ppm锑 Sb0.2 ppm0.2 ppm0.2 ppm53,000吨碘 I痕量0.14 ppm0.4900.450 ppm12,000吨ppm镉 Cd0.11 ppm0.15 ppm0.15 ppm13,900吨银 Ag0.070 ppm0.0800.075 ppm9950 吨ppm汞 Hg0.05 ppm0.0670.
9、085 ppm8400 吨ppm硒 Se痕量0.05 ppm0.05 ppm0.05 ppm600 吨铟 In0.049 ppm0.1600.250 ppm75 吨ppm铋 Bi0.048 ppm0.0250.0085 ppm6000 吨ppm碲 Te0.005 ppm0.0010.001 ppm215 吨ppm铂 Pt0.003 ppm0.0370.005 ppm30 吨ppm金 Au0.0011 ppm0.00310.004 ppm1,400吨ppm钌 Ru0.001 ppm0.0010.001 ppm0.12吨ppm钯 Pd0.0006 ppm0.00630.015 ppm24 吨ppm铼 Re0.0004 ppm0.00260.0007 ppm4.5 吨ppm铑 Rh0.0002 ppm0.00070.001 ppm3 吨ppm锇 Os0.0001 ppm0.00180.0015 ppm0.06吨ppm铱 Ir0.00000030.00040.001 ppm3 吨ppm (?)ppm3