考研英语写作复习重点整理(Review of English writing review).doc

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1、考研英语写作复习重点整理(Review of English writing review)Chapter 1: Vocabulary1, the economy:Economic globalization (economic globalization), sustainable development (Sustainable Development), unfair competition (unfair competition), crack down on fake commodities, boom (fake), fierce competition (prosperity),

2、 credit crisis (competition), stabilize prices (credit crisis) (price stability)2, culture:Great, and, profound (extensive and profound), integration, and, interaction (fusion intersection), crash (collision), charming (charismatic), splendid (magnificent), English fever (English hot)3, environmenta

3、l protection:Environment- friendly (ecological, environmental protection), threat of global warming (global warming), promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth (to promote the transformation of economic system and economic growth way), curb environmental pollution

4、/ bring the pollution under control (develop renewable, environmental pollution (resources) development renewable resources, a low-carbon (economy) low carbon economy)4, science and technology:Science and Technology (Science and Technology), Web-Addiction (computer crime (Internet addiction), comput

5、er crime), e-commerce (Electronic Commerce), virtual life, information era (virtual life), cyber romance (information age), surf the Internet (love) (surfing)5, employment:Applicant position available/ (the applicant), vacant position (vacancies), competent (qualified), be qualified for (qualified),

6、 proficiency (job arrangement and proficiency), benefit (salary and welfare), promotion (promotion), gender-biased (gender discrimination), appearance-biased (the appearance of discrimination)6. University life / education:Cultivate, further one (Culture) s study, quality education (Study) (Quality

7、Education), foster abilities (the burden, relieve ability) on students (be occupied, reduce the burden of students) with so much schoolwork place emphasis on (busy with homework (to). Focus), comprehensive (comprehensive, extensive), practical, capability (practical ability), duck-stuffing (spoon fe

8、d)7, social phenomena:Enlightening (inspired), cause, alarm, and, attention (alert and attention), set, good, example, for (for. Set an example), dedicate (contribution), take, action (action), ensure, implementing, activities (ensure execution), vulnerable (tempting, susceptible), be, supposed, to

9、(should)8, character characteristics, emotional description:Strong-minded (strong), industrious (hard), promising (promising), dynamic (angry), responsible (responsible), influential (influential), profound (the profound), devoted (faithful, input), warm-hearted (enthusiastic),Second: sentence patte

10、rn, phrase collocation1. as the economy booms, with, the, booming, of, the, economyWith the remarkable improvement of peoples living standard, with, the, remarkable, improvement, of, peoples, living, standard3. advanced science and technology, advanced, science, and, technologyFourAdd spice to our d

11、aily life, add, much, spice / flavor, to, our, daily, life5., it is generally believed that It is commonly believed that.() I agree with the former (latter) view, I, give, my, vote, to, the, former / latter, opinion.The has caused widespread public concern Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth

12、 has drawn attention. great publicThe advantage of is far greater than that of The, advantages, far, outweigh, the, disadvantages.9. widen ones horizon / broaden ones horizon vision10., taking into account many factors, take, many, factors, into, consideration11. from another angle, from another per

13、spective12. commitment / commitment to be committed / devoted to.13. increasingly fierce social competition the increasingly keen social competition14. Has its own advantages and disadvantages. Has, its, own, merits, and, demerits / pros, and, cons15. pairs. Harmful do, harm, to / be, harmful, to /

14、be, detrimental, to16. exchange ideas / emotions / information exchange ideas / emotions / information17. keep up with. The latest developments in keep pace with / keep abreast with the of latest development.18. The healthy development of the, healthy, development, of.19. put your time and energy in

15、. Focus ones, time, and, energy, on.20. causes many problems, give, rise, to / lead, to / spell, various, problems21. can replace the words believe, think, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold, that, the, opinion / belief / view, and the22. priority / development. Give (top) priority to sth.23. and.

16、 Compare compared with. / in comparison with24. providing employment opportunities offer job opportunitiesThree, values, key words and sentencesSuccessful success, succeed, successful, successfullyPatience, patience, patientFaith belief, believeHold on to persist, persistencePursue pursuit, pursueFa

17、ith confidence, confident, self-confidenceSuccess is more than five minutes more than others.Success, means, persisting, five, minutes, more, than, others.Never give up never give upContinuous hard work and effort, continuous, industrious, work, and, effortsHe laughs best who laughs last.He, laughs,

18、 last, who, laughs, best.Overcome any difficulties, overcome any challenges, overcome, any, difficulty, and, conquer, any, challengeThe will of the individual can be translated into great achievements, An, individual, s, willingness, can, be, transformed, into, splendid, accomplishment.Zhijuzhechang

19、le. People, can, be, happy, if, they, constantly, feel, content.Always care about what you lost, tend, to, care, too, much, about, what, they, have, lostIgnoring their earnings, ignore, what, they, have, gainedPassion for life, passion, for, lifeFor most people, the essence of life is that one shoul

20、d strive for independent existence.The, essence, of, life, to, most, individuals,那是为独立生存而奋斗吗?。身体与精神上身心把大部分财产捐给慈善事业把他的大部分财产捐给慈善机构四、转承句用于文章承转句1。那就是(说);亦即也就是说,=那是,=即,例:我们生活需有规律。也就是说,早睡早起,戒除烟酒。我们需要有规律的生活。也就是说,我们可以在日常活动中保持良好的作息时间,避免抽烟喝酒。2。(一)基于这个理由,因为这个原因,(b)为了这个目的为此目的,例:基于这个理由,我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。例:基于这个理由,我已

21、决定把行医作为未来的职业。三.我们有理由相信我们有理由相信(认为)子句例:我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。例:我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。4。事实上,事实上,=事实上,例:事实上,健康才是最重要。事实上,健康才是最重要的。5。(一)例如,例如,(b)拿做例子以为例。例:例如,我们盲目地提高生活水准,却降低生活品质。例如,我们盲目地提高生活水准,却降低生活品质。6。此外,我们不应忽视除此之外,我们不应该忽视例:此外,我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。此外,我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。7。相反地,恰恰相反,相比之下,例:相反地,少数学生似乎还在鬼混。相反,少数学生似乎

22、还在鬼混。8。另一方面,另一方面,例:政府应严格执法,另一方面,大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。政府应该严格执法。另一方面,公众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。9。然而,很可惜的是然而,遗憾的是,子句例:然而,很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。然而,可惜的是他总是在第十一小时内抱佛脚。10。换言之,换言之,换言之例:换言之,我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。换句话说,我将尽我所能达到(获得,实现)我的目标。11。别人可能认为这是事实,但我不是。我认为别人可能认为这是真的,但我不喜欢。我相信子句例:别人可能认为这是事实,但我不是。我认为我认为,如果你有坚强的决心和毅力,最终你一定会成功。12。从此之后,我已发现从那时起,我发现子句例:从此之后,我已发现从那时起,我发现微笑是避免日常生活中可能发生冲突的最好方法。13。这样说来,假如,当然毫无疑问地的在这种情况下,如果,当然毫无疑问的(,)子句例:这样说来,假如我们能善用时间,当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。例这样说来,如果我们能充分利用时间,毫无疑问地我们会成功。14。更严重的是,的更严重的是()子句例:更严重的是,我们不珍惜野生动物。更严重的是,我们不珍惜野生动物。15。鉴于社会的实际需要,的鉴于社会的实际需要,例:鉴于社会的实际需要,愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。鉴于社会的实际需要,越来越多的人对学英语有兴趣。

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