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1、2021年专升本英语培训模拟试卷四Part . Vocabulary and Structure (140 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence，and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. Jane
2、hadnt been to London before. _ had her husband.A. Neither B. Either C. So D. Or2. No sooner had he arrived in Rome _ he heard of the good news.A. when B. than C. then D. until3. Mr. Cook has not commented _ these reports.A. in B. of C. with D. on4. It is _ to stare directly at the sun.A. harmful B.
3、harmless C. comfortable D. safe5. Its no use _ with a drunken man.A. argue B. to argue C. arguing D. being argued6. The program on education is _ watching.A. worthy B. worthily C. worthiness D. worth7. _ the garden, the old man went to have a rest.A. Having been watered B. WateringC. Having watered
4、D. Being watered8. Her _ to the job left her with very little free time.A. devotion B. faith C. trust D. interest9. The children have been _ since their father left.A. out of style B. under control C. out of control D. in style10. It is reported _ great changes have been made there.A. which B. that
5、C. while D. what11. When I applied for my passport to be renewed, I had to send them a _ photograph.A. recent B. fashionable C. fresh D. modern12. It was Japan _ launched the war against China.A. that B. when C. whom D. which13. The question is worth _ again.A. discussing B. to discuss C. discussed
6、D. discuss14. Training is provided, so no _ experience is required for the job.A. previous B. principal C. following D. precious15. If you dont _ smoking you will never get better.A. prevent from B. give up C. forgive D. keep away16. Only after you have received the telegram _ the time of his arriva
7、l.A. you can know B. will you know C. you knew D. did you know17. Tom was surprised to know that Asia is _ as Europe.A. four times large B. four times as largeC. as four times large D. as large four times18. It is so expensive that I cant _ it.A. afford B. pay C. spend D. cost19. She suggested _ ano
8、ther day in the countryside.A. our spending B. for spending C. to spend D. spending20. If I _ more careful, such mistake could have been avoided.A. are B. have been C. would be D. had been21. The hotel _ during the vacation was rather poorly managed.A. as I stayed B. which I stayed C. where I stayed
9、 D. what I stayed22. The _ you start, the _ youll finish the work.A. early.soon B. earlier.soonerC. earlier.soon D. early.sooner23. If you are worried _ the problem, you should do something about it.A. for B. about C. on D. with24. Your nose is bleeding, _ youd better lie down immediately.A. so B. o
10、r C. when D. what25. Bob got the prescription _ then he went into a drugstore.A. when B. how C. and D. which26. Jack speaks a little Chinese, _ he cant write in it.A. but B. or C. otherwise D. and27. He asked me if I _ the film.A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoyed D. had enjoyed28. She asked him if _ marry
11、 her.A. he can B. can he C. he would D. would he29. Do you think _ invite the Browns?A. we should B. should we C. we ought D. ought we30. Johns parents insisted that he _ art.A. study B. studies C. studied D. studying31. Go through this door _ you will find the man waiting for you there.A. if B. for
12、 C. and D. only32. No sooner _ they started to work.A. had they got to the plant then B. had they got to the plant thanC. had they got to the plant when D. they had got to the plant than33. _, they had to speed up.A. Time is limited B. Time was limitedC. Time being limited D. Time has been limited34
13、. _, he would surely urge us to put away our past prejudices and avoid his own tragic error of putting all his eggs in one basket.A. Is he alive today B. Be he alive todayC. Were he alive today D. To be he alive today35. He was said to be very formal, rigid and _ conventional.A. hopelessly B. desper
14、ately C. carelessly D. splendidly36. The soft handwriting _ a thoughtful soul and clever mind.A. reminded B. reflected C. attracted D. affected37. It was very dark in the tunnel so he _ a match.A. hit B. fired C. struck D. burned38. After a very busy schedule in the past three weeks, John plans to t
15、ake things _ for a while.A. at ease B. easily C. ease D. with ease39. The scientific concepts can be _ by words and diagrams.A. conveyed B. concluded C. contained D. continued40. If we _ the bus, we _ the concert in the theatre now.A. miss, are enjoying B. hadnt missed, would be enjoyingC. didnt mis
16、s, are enjoying D. hadnt missed, would have been enjoyingPart . Cloze (120 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the An
17、swer Sheet.Body language is an easier way of expressing feelings than spoken (41). For example, you do not say to someone easily that you do not like him or her, (42) through body language you can (43) them clearly. So the spoken language is limited, (44) is why we need the (45) language so much in
18、our communication. Spoken language and body language go mostly (46) . When someone says something, information is (47) through body language at the same time. This extra non-verbal information can (48) the content of the message or may contradict it. An example of the (49): a patient in the dentists
19、 waiting room is rocking on his (50), but says hes not nervous. What do you (51)? When someone contradicts his words like this (52) his body language, his non-verbal message is almost always (53) as the most true because it is very difficult (54) through body language. Most people are not very aware
20、 (55) their body language. When someone is lying, we get the feeling (56) something is not right through his (57) . (58) the most part we are inclined to rely (59) this feeling and not to believe him. So (60) language has a larger reliability value.41. A. sign B. language C. gesture D. symbol42. A.
21、so B. and C. then D. but43. A. recognize B. show C. emphasize D. talk44. A. which B. who C. it D. that45. A. spoken B. visual C. body D. foreign46. A. ahead B. hand in hand C. on D. beyond47. A. proposed B. confuse C. conveyed D. summoned48. A. support B. disagree C. agree D. deny49. A. previous B.
22、former C. reversed D. latter50. A. seat B. bench C. table D. chair51. A. propose B. request C. believe D. note52. A. in B. through C. from D. on53. A. proposed B. regarded C. greeted D. conveyed54. A. being lying B. lie C. to lie D. lying55. A. that B. of C. on D. about56. A. which B. that C. what D
23、. while57. A. words B. fists C. behavior D. personnel58. A. For B. At C. In D. From59. A. at B. on C. in D. from60. A. spoken B. body C. visual D. speakingPart . Reading Comprehension (220 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete
24、statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1According to airline industry statistics, almost 90% of airline accidents are not survivable or partially survivable. But passenge
25、rs can increase their chances of survival by learning and following certain tips. Experts say that you should read and listen to safety instructions before takeoff and ask question if you have uncertainties. You should fasten your seat belt low on your hips and as possible. Of course, you should als
26、o know how the release mechanism of your belt operates. During takeoffs and landings you are advised to keep your feet flat on the floor. Before takeoff you should locate the nearest exit and an alternative exit and count the rows of seats between you and the exits so that you can find them in the d
27、ark if necessary.In the event that you are forewarned of a possible accident, you should put your hands on your ankles and keep your head down until the plane comes to a complete stop. If smoke is present in the cabin, you should keep your head low and cover your face with napkins, towels, or clothi
28、ng. If possible, wet these for added protection against smoke inhalation. To evacuate as quickly as possible, follow crew commands and do not take personal belongings with you. Do not jump on escape slides before they are fully inflated, and when you jump, do so with your arms and legs extended in f
29、ront of you. When you get to the ground, you should move away from the plane as quickly as possible, and never smoke near the wreckage.61. According to the experts, when should travelers read and listen to safety instructions? A. Before takeoff. B. In an emergency.C. Throughout the flight. D. During
30、 landings.62. Which exits suggested in the passage should an airline passenger locate before takeoff?A. The ones that can be found in the dark.B. The two closest to the passengers seat.C. The ones at the back of the plane.D. The nearest one.63. Judging from the passage, people have more chances to s
31、urvive fires in aircraft if they _. A. fasten their seat belt tightly B. read airline safety statistics before takeoffC. keep their feet flat on the floor D. keep their heads low 64. Airline passengers are specifically told NOT to _.A. ask question about safety during the flightB. jump in any circum
32、stancesC. carry personal belongings in an emergencyD. locate the nearest exit 65. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To please travelers.B. To give the information of airline industry statistics.C. To guide people to survive fires. D. To provide safety advice. Passage 2Most people have had a
33、 dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives. If you are thinking of buying a dog, however, you should first decide what sort of companion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide. Specialists advice is useful to help you choose the
34、most suitable kind of dog. But in part the decision depends on common sense. Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks. So, if you want a dog to protect you or your house, for example, you should choose the one that has the right size and characteristics. You must also be re
35、ady to devote a great deal of time to training the dog when it is young and give it the exercise it needs throughout its life, unless you live in the countryside and can let it run freely. Dogs are demanding pets. Cats love the house and so are satisfactory with their place where there is secure, bu
36、t a dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection.The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old so that it can transfer its love from its mother to its master. If baby dogs have not established a relationship with the human being until
37、 they are over three months old, their strong relationship will always be with dogs. They are likely to be too shy when they are brought out into the world to become good pets.66. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. You can always get help from the specialists.B. It is com
38、mon sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.C. You should decide what kind of dog you want.D. Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too.67. What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog?A. The color of the dog.B. The price of the dog.C. Whether the dog will fi
39、t the environment.D. Whether the dog will get along with the other pets in the house.68. Why does the writer say a dog is a more demanding pet than a cat?A. It must be trained so that it wont bite.B. It demands more food and space.C. It needs more love and care.D. It must be looked after carefully.6
40、9. Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under three months old?A. Its easier to buy a baby dog under three months old.B. They are less likely to be shy with human beings.C. They are less likely to run away.D. Its easier for them to form a relationship with their masters.70. The word “affection” means
41、 _.A. love B. effect C. tie D. relationshipPassage 3In the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to grow less. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply many of mans needs.The riches of the sea yet to be developed by man
42、s technology are impressive. Oil and gas explorations have existed for nearly thirty years. Valuable amounts of minerals such as iron, nickel and copper exist on the ocean floor, ready to be mined.Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and she
43、llfish is an ancient skill practiced in the past mainly by oriental peoples.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents and waves offer possible use as a
44、source of energy such as hydro-electric power.Technology is enabling man to explore ever deeper under the sea. The new undersea technology is providing divers with diving suits and undersea chambers that are kept at sea level pressure. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.
45、The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. By the year 2000, experts believe that the problems to exploit the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.71. What is the best title for the passage?A. Needs of Man B. Sources of EnergyC. Sea Harvest D. Sea Exploring Technology72. According to the author, technology for exploring the sea is important because _.A. man cannot travel farther into space B. resources on land are running shortC. its a lot of fun diving into the sea D. ancient people used to explore the sea73. Why does the author ment