英语时态之一般过去时.docx

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1、英语时态- 一般过去时1.表过去发生的事情或存在的状态egSuddenly,the clouds cleared and the rain stopped.2.表过去经常发生的事情egI was very thin in my childhood.3.带有确定的过去的时间状语egDid you meet yesterday? He left just now.基本结构:be动词(was. were); 行为动词(过去时)1直接加ed:work worked looklooked2以不发音e结尾的单词,直接加d:live lived hopehoped useused3以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y

2、为i加ed:study studied carrycarried worryworried4以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed:stop stopped planplanned5不规则变化的动词过去式:have-had are-were get-got say-said feel-felt do/does-did is-was go-went drink-drank eat-ate bring-brought think-thought buy-bought catch- caught teach - taught sit-sat wear-wore cut-cut sweep-sw

3、ept sleepslept become-became句法结构1、肯定形式主语+动词过去式+其他例句:She often came to help us in those days.2、否定形式was/were+not;在行为动词前加didnt,同时还原行为动词例句:I didnt know you like coffee.3、一般疑问句Did+主语+谓语动词原型+其他? WasWere+主语+表语?例句:Did I do homework?习题:一、写出下列动词的过去式isam_ fly_ plant_ are _ drink_play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_wo

4、rry_ ask _ eat_ draw_ do _ put_ pass_ read_ 二、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _ an English teacher now.2. She _ happy yesterday.3. They _ glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5. The little dog _ two years old this year.6. Look, there _ lots of grapes here.7. There _ a sign on the cha

5、ir on Monday.8. Today _ the second of June. Yesterday _ the first of June. It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very excited.三、句型变换1 There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:_一般疑问句: _肯定回答:_否定回答:_2 They played football in the playground.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_四、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. I _ (watch)

6、 a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.3. We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. (go)4. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.6. Gao Shan _ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I _ (sweep) the floor y

7、esterday, but my mother _.8. What _ she _ (find) in the garden last morning?She _ (find) a beautiful butterfly.9. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday10. 10. We all _ (have) a good time last night.11. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day.12. 12. Helen _ (milk) a cow on Friday.13. She likes _ newspaper

8、s, but she _ a book yesterday. (read)14. He _ football now, but they _ basketball just now. (play)15. Jims mother _ (plant) trees just now.16. _ they _ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _.17. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.18 We _ (go) to school on Sunday.19. It _ (be) the 2nd of November yeste

9、rday. Mr White _ (go) to his office by car.20. Gao Shan _ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.21. Dont _ the house. Mum _ it yesterday. (clean)22. What _ you _ just now? I _ some housework. (do)23. They _ (make) a kite a week ago.24. I want to _ apples. But my dad _ all of them last month. (pick

10、)25. _ he _ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _. (water)26. She _ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _ (do) Chinese dances.27. The students often _ (draw) some pictures in the art room.28.What _ Mike do on the farm? He _ cows. (milk)五、句型转换1、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句)_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、She stayed there for a week.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _ she _ there?4、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)_ there _ orange in the cup?

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