《2012年河南事业单位考试公共基础知识真题4（2012 Henan institution examination Zhenti public basic knowledge 4）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2012年河南事业单位考试公共基础知识真题4（2012 Henan institution examination Zhenti public basic knowledge 4）.doc（11页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、2012年河南事业单位考试公共基础知识真题4（2012 Henan institution examination Zhenti public basic knowledge 4）The 1. poem picking chrysanthemums Dongli, leisurely to see the mountain reflects the author a tranquil and comfortable seclusion, so poetry is the author of which of the following: DA Ruan Ji, B, Li BaiC Du D
2、Tao Yuanming2., administrative sanction refers to the compulsory punishment measures imposed by the administrative organs of the state on the administrative responsibility of the administrative violator. Administrative sanctions are not included (B).A. administrative penalties B. administrative hand
3、lingC. administrative sanction, D., reeducation through labor3. in a lawsuit, what kind of cases shall be tried by the peoples court, and may not be decided in accordance with the law in accordance with the law of the plaintiffs application? (D).A. sued the administrative organ for failing to grant
4、the pension in accordance with the lawThe B. has sued the administrative authorities for failing to issue social insurance benefits according to lawC. the administrative organ has failed to issue the minimum living guarantee fee according to lawD. the prosecution of the administrative organ has not
5、made any compensation for the illegal administrative act4., the core content and essence of the peoples Congress system of China are (A).All the powers of the A. state belong to the people B., and the minority to the majority principleC. principle of equality D. collective exercise of power5. in acc
6、ordance with the provisions of the legislative act, the outcome of the consideration of the bill of motions can not be (A).A. signed the announcement of B. termination of considerationC. further consideration of D. by drawing a vote6. administrative procedure law stipulates that administrative proce
7、edings arising from coercive measures restricting personal freedom are subject to the jurisdiction of the peoples Court of the plaintiff or the defendants premises, where the plaintiffs place does not include (A)A. temporary residence B. regular residenceC. is restricted to the place where personal
8、liberty is located and where D.s residence is located7., the first socialist type of constitution in our history is (A).A.1954 constitution, B., outline of the constitution of the Soviet Republic of ChinaC.1957 constitution, D., common programme of the Chinese peoples Political Consultative Conferen
9、ce8. heritage refers to the legacy of a citizens death (C).A. personal property B. property as prescribed by lawC. personal legal property, D. citizen income and savings9. legal provisions that do not subject to the subjective will of the parties can cause the creation, alteration and elimination of
10、 legal relations (B).A. legal interpretation of B. legal eventsC. legal action, D. legal department10. the social norm of the primitive society is (D).A. natural law, B., customary law, C., grammar, D. habit11. when the company commits any of the following crimes, a double penalty is imposed, i.e.,
11、the fine of the unit, and the person in charge or other responsible person who is directly responsible shall be charged with criminal responsibility (B).A. provides false financial reporting, B. fraud, issue of shares, bonds, etc.C. embezzlement of public funds D. illegal operation of similar busine
12、ss crime12., it is the basic duty of citizens to pay taxes according to law. The following understanding of the taxpayer is incorrect (B).A. as long as it has the immediate obligation to pay taxes, it is the taxpayerB. taxpayers include all legal persons and natural personsC. taxpayers are determine
13、d by the tax laws and the economic position of an enterprise or an individualD. different taxes have different taxpayers13., Marx pointed out: the weapon of criticism can certainly not replace the criticism of weapons. The power of material can only be destroyed by material force. But once the theor
14、y is mastered, the masses will become material forces. This statement explains (B).A. theory can replace practice. B. spirit can change substanceThe role of C. theory is infinite, D. masses are real heroes14. superconductivity is defined as the zero resistance of a material under certain conditions.
15、 This characteristic has not been applied because of (D).A. superconducting materials are scarce and difficult to popularize. B. superconducting materials are too expensive for ordinary people to affordC. superconducting can not save much energy, D. superconductor can not be realized at normal tempe
16、ratureIn 15. Chinas liberation, Chinese peoples volunteers went to North Korea, alongside the Korean people, the Korean War an extremely hard and bitter. The main reason for the Chinese peoples volunteers to fight in the DPRK was (B).A. our country should fully demonstrate its greatness in the world
17、B. the US imperialists to North Korea as a springboard to winkeycat threat our border, Chinas rise to protect our homes and defend our countryC. China has advanced weapons and powerful military forcesD. China should carry forward the proletarian spirit of internationalism16., the leader of an organi
18、zation should learn to play the piano, which refers to (A).A. leaders need to look at the issue in a comprehensive wayB. leaders need to focus on leadership and decision-makingC. leaders should be knowledgeable expertsD. leaders should have an open personality17., in social and economic operations,
19、when inflation increases, it generally leads to (C).A. the unemployment rate has risen by B. and the unemployment rate has remained stableC. unemployment is down by D. and unemployment is volatile1.D parse slightly2.B analysis administrative sanctions are administrative sanctions imposed by administ
20、rative organs of state on administrative violators.Administrative sanctions are divided into two kinds of administrative punishment and administrative punishment, administrative punishment is the state administrative organs in accordance with the administrative relationship, the implementation of ad
21、ministrative personnel in violation of administrative law administrative system, warning, demerits, demerits, demotion, dismissal and expulsion in six forms; administrative punishment refers to the specific administrative organs of violation of administrative law of the citizens, legal persons or ot
22、her organizations to implement the administrative sanctions. Reeducation through labor is also a kind of administrative sanction. Accordingly, the answer is B.3.D analysis in the proceedings, shall be issued for pensions, social insurance, minimum living guarantee fee of the case in accordance with
23、the law, according to the application of the plaintiff, the peoples court may issue a written ruling for prior execution, in order to protect the plaintiffs basic living interests. However, whether the conduct of the administrative organ in the D item is illegal must be decided by court, so it is no
24、t possible to decide whether to execute it first or not. Accordingly, the answer is D.4.A analysis the second and second paragraphs of the constitution of the Peoples Republic of China states that all power in the Peoples Republic of China belongs to the people. The organs of the people exercising s
25、tate power are the National Peoples Congress and the local peoples congresses at various levels. Accordingly, the answer is A.5.A analysis according to Chinas legislative law the relevant provisions of the law, the bill passed, can be brought to a vote; there are still major issues that need further
26、 study, the delivery of the relevant departments to further deliberation; there is a big difference of opinion or not to vote for up to two years without the consideration of the agenda again, termination review. Adopted by the president, and signed by the president of the order to be announced. Acc
27、ordingly, the answer is A.6.A of the Supreme Peoples court interpretation v. ninth provisions of the first paragraph: the administrative procedure law stipulates that the eighteenth where the, including the plaintiffs domicile, habitual residence and restriction of personal freedom. Accordingly, the
28、 answer is A.7.A analysis new China after the founding of China issued a total of 4 constitutions, the first plenary meeting of the first session in 1954 the National Peoples Congress established Chinas first socialist constitution in the common program based on the constitution of 1975 is a very im
29、perfect constitution, the constitution promulgated in 1978 is not to meet the needs of the new period, therefore, and the enactment of the constitution of 1982, the current constitution. Accordingly, the answer is A.8.C analysis Chinas Inheritance Law provisions of article third: heritage is legal p
30、ersonal property, from the death of a citizen including: (1) the citizens income; (2) citizens housing, savings and supplies; (3) civic forest trees, livestock and poultry; (4) the citizens of and books and materials; (5) the law allows all citizens the production; (6) citizen copyright and patent p
31、roperty rights; (7) the legitimate rights of other citizens. The correct answer is C.9.B legal events refer to the objective facts of the formation, alteration or elimination of the legal relations created by the legal norms and not subject to the will of the parties. Accordingly, the answer is B10.
32、D analysis the process of law has gone from the habit to the customary law, and from the customary law to the formulation process. The social norm of primitive society is habit. Accordingly, the answer is D11.B analysis corporate crime single punishment system or double penalty system should be stri
33、ctly in accordance with the provisions of Chinas criminal law. According to regulations, the provision of false accounting reports, misappropriation of public funds, illegal operation of similar crimes, the implementation of a single penalty system. The double punishment system is adopted for the is
34、sue of stocks and bonds. Accordingly, the answer is B.12.B analysis according to Chinas tax collection and administration law stipulates: the law, administrative regulations, tax obligations of units and individuals for taxpayers. Taxpayers are called taxpayers in some laws and administrative regula
35、tions, namely the units and individuals who directly bear the duty to pay taxes to the state. The units here include legal person enterprises and non legal person enterprises. The taxpayers of different categories of taxes are determined by the nature of the taxable object, and the taxpayers of each
36、 tax category are specified by the special tax laws of each category of tax. It can be seen that the scope of taxpayers is limited by laws and regulations, but not by all means, including all legal persons and natural persons. So choose B.13.B analytic theory is spiritual food, combined with definit
37、ion, mass theory will become material force, then the mind can also change substance. So choose B14.D superconductivity superconductivity can only be achieved at -273 degrees C. So the answer is D.15.B the fundamental purpose of the PLAs operation in the DPRK is to safeguard the interests of our mot
38、herland and prevent the United States from invading China with North Korea as a springboard, rather than the other three reasons. So choose B.16.A parsing playing the piano requires ten fingers to move, not move or move. But ten fingers go down at the same time, and that is not a tune.To produce goo
39、d music, the movements of the ten fingers should be rhythmic and coordinate with each other. This requires the leaders of the organization to grasp the work of the center as well as other work at the center.17. the essence of the examination is the understanding of the relationship between the rate
40、of inflation and the rate of unemployment. The basic expression of inflation is the devaluation of the currency, the phenomenon of rising prices, the economy is overheated, and on the surface, the economy is prosperous, the work is easy to find, and the unemployment rate is low. Deflation is the opposite. But this is only a general relationship, when stagflation but there will be a high inflation rate, the unemployment rate is also high phenomenon. So the question is also generally lead to, the subject of choice C.