MODULE 1 知识辅导.doc

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1、MODULE 1 知识辅导 知识辅导1 strong. strong意思是“(味道)很浓、很重”。如:The coffee is strong.There is a strong smell of petrol here.2Im afraid Be afraid 在此表示婉转语气,如:Im afraid you cant smoke here.Im afraid you have taken the wrong seat.3.Thanks for Thanks for sth./ doing sth. 因为 而感谢。例如:Thanks for helping me.谢谢你协助我。4. hear

2、 fromhear from sb.“收到的信”。还能够用get/ receive a letter from sb. 例如:I havent heard from my father. How I miss him.我很久没收到爸爸的信了。太想念他了。Have you heard from Tom recently?5. Ive got you photo- you look so pretty, Im sure well find each other. you look so pretty是插入语,句子的主干为:(1).Ive got you photo, Im sure well fi

3、nd each other.(2).我们学过的插入语还有I / you thinkWhat do you think he is from?He, I think, is one of the greatest presidents.6. You sound just like me! Look, sound, smell, taste, feel 后面都能够加like,表示:“看上去/ 听起来/ 尝起来 /摸起来像”,例如:She looks like her mother.It feels like silk.7. I enjoy sports as well, especially te

4、nnis.我还喜欢运动,特别是打网球。as well放在句尾,表示“也 ,同样 ”如:Tell Tom about it and Simon as well.8You asked me, how do you feel about coming to China? how do you feel about coming to China. “对 感觉怎么样、看法如何”是宾语从句,注意:疑问词陈述语序 例如:How do you feel about living in America?He asked me where I am from?9., so please help me when

5、 Im with you in China! 要记住:一感feel,二听hear, listen to, 三让have, let, make,四看see, look at, observe, watch,后接“宾补”略去“to”,此点千万要牢记 如:help sb. (to) do sth. let/ make/ have/ hear/ see/ watch sb. do sthI heard her sing in the next room.I saw the apple fall off the tree.The teacher had her write it on the black

6、board.I help her ( to )carry the books upstairs. 语法: 表感觉和知觉的系动词I系动词定义:系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。II. 最常用的就是be, 用来表示主语状态.如:He is a teacher.他是一名教师。She is kind to her students . 她是一名老师,她对她的学生很和蔼.III.还有表感觉和知觉的系动词 即:感官系动词。主要有look, feel, smell, sound,

7、taste。其否定形式和疑问形式的构成要加助动词。例如:This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布手感很软。 This flower smells very sweet.这朵花闻起来很香。 The little dog seems (to be) hungry. 这只小狗好像饿了. I always feel tired these days. 最近我总是感觉疲劳. Your mother looks younger than she really is . 你妈妈看上去比她真实年龄年轻.Does this kind of cloth feel soft?This flower doesnt smell sweet.注意:这些系动词有时候又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语,例如:He fell ill yesterday.他昨天病了。(fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况。)He fell off the ladder.他从梯子上摔下来。fell是实义动词,单独作谓语。Taste the soup . It tastes delicious. (第一个taste是实义动词,第二个taste是系动词)

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