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1、lesson29,taxi,Questions,How often do you take a taxi? What is the advantage(优势) or disadvantage of taking a taxi?,Words.,New words,taxi land plough lonely roof desert,alone dessert field disable deserted,taxi,taxi driver,taxi n. 出租汽车(美语中为cab) taxi driver 出租车司机; taxi stand出租车站； by taxi乘出租车 take a tax
2、i to.打的去 You may take a taxi to the station. 你可以坐出租车去车站。,搭的士/搭巴士/搭便车 take a taxi take a bus take a lift,land v. 1.着陆2.卸货3.落入 The plane will land in five minutes.飞机将在五分钟后降落。 The pilot landed the plane safely.飞行员将飞机安全着陆。 The ship landed the goods at Shanghai.船在上海卸货。 The ball landed in the lake.球落入湖中。
3、Land on ones feet 化险为夷,1）n. u 陆地，土地，地 farming land 农业用地 building land建设用地 C 祖国 mother land/home land/native land by land 由陆地-by air/ by sea landlord 房东，店主 landlady 女房东，女店主,plough v. 耕地，犁地n. 犁 plough a field耕田 They plough in spring 他们在春耕。 Plough through a dull textbook费劲地读一本枯燥的教科书 the Plough 北斗七星,lon
4、ely adj. 1.偏僻的，人迹罕见的 2.孤单的，寂寞的 同义词辨析：alone/lonely lonely指“孤单的”，“孤独的” lonely指人孤独，有浓厚的感情色彩！ 可作表语，也可做前置定语 alone 指“独自一个人” adj.adv. alone表示单独，独自一个，没有感情色彩的 He stays home alone on the weekends. She watches TV when she is alone . 我独自一人，但我并不孤独。 I am alone but I am not lonely.,roof (s) n. 1.屋顶2.车篷3.顶部，最高点 The
5、re is a cat on our roof. 在我们的房顶上有一只猫。 the roof of the world 世界屋脊 the roof of heaven 天空 the roof of the mouth 上颚 固定搭配：no roof over ones head无家可归 hit the ceiling/roof 美口 勃然大怒，暴跳如雷,desert n 沙漠，荒漠 The Sahara Desert 沙哈拉沙漠 V.离弃，放弃，遗弃 desert sb/ desert sp Eg. He deserted his wife and children and went abro
6、ad. Deserted adj. 无人的， 被抛弃的 a deserted area 无人地区 a deserted child 被遗弃的孩子, block n.1.大楼，大厦2.街区3，障碍物，阻塞 an office block 办公大楼；a block of flats 公寓楼 put up a road block设置路障； a block in traffic交通阻塞； Turn left after two blocks.走过两个街区后往左拐。 Its three blocks from my house to school.从我家到学校有三个街区。, flat n.（美） 公寓
7、apartment（英） 公寓adj.1.平的，2.扁的，浅的 3.漏气的（轮胎） a block of apartments I hope to have a flat of my own. 我希望拥有一套属于自己的公寓房。 The earth is round, not flat. 地球是圆的，不是平的。 The car tires are flat. 这辆汽车的轮胎瘪了。,Captain Ben Fawcett,Todays story,Main Character: Captain Ben Fawcett Story: He has just bought an unusual tax
8、i,Listening,1. What is the taxi in fact? 2. How many passengers can it carry? 3. Has he ever landed on a roof?,1.Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service. Captain+人名：某某上尉/机长/队长 可指上尉,队长,船长,连长,领班等 begin a new service开始一项新业务,2.The taxi is small Swiss aeroplane called a
9、 “Pilatus Porter”.这辆“出租车. 过去分词短语called a “ Pilatus Porter”被叫做的飞机作后置定语修饰aeroplane Swiss adj.瑞士人的,瑞士的 n.瑞士人(单复同形) Switzerland 瑞士 The story books written by him are popular with everybody.他写的小说受到大家的欢迎。,3.The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere. anywhere任何地方;somewhere某个
10、地方;nowhere没什么地方 句型：系表结构，主语为“the most surprising thing about it 表语是that引导的从句，称为表语从句。however 可放在句子前边,4.Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places.从那时开始，弗西特机长已载送乘客到许多不寻常的地方。 现在完成时标志性时间状语 since then/so far/up to now since then 强调起点 so far/up to now 强调终点 fly sb to a place开飞机送
11、某人去 drive sb to .开车送某人去 My friend drove me to Tianjin.,5.Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in. Once.and on another occasion一次 还有一次 Eg.He is a naughty boy, once he broke his neighbours window glass and on another occasion, he played with fire. 他是一个淘气的男孩
12、，一次他打破了邻居的玻璃窗，还有一次他玩火了。 Occasion n.机会,场合 on several occasion在几次不同的场合 on rare occasions偶尔 in honor of the occasion为表祝贺,6.The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but. a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean是Rockall的同位语 the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋 the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 the Ind
13、ian Ocean 印度洋 the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋,Special difficulties refuse/deny refuse拒绝（一个请求或给予的某种东西） Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. deny否认（一种指控） He denied that he had stolen the money. 他否认曾偷过钱。,bring/take/fetch bring带来（由某处带来某物） He brought the book with him when he came
14、to see me. take拿走（从某处或某人处带走） He took the book with him when he left. fetch取来（去某地，去某物并带回） I asked him to go to my room and fetch my glasses. very/too very很，非常 I arrived very late but I caught the rain. too太，过于I arrived too late and I missed the train.,Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an _taxi and has b
15、egun a new_. The taxi is a small Swiss _called a Pilatus Porter. This wonderful plane can _seven passengers. The most s_ thing about it, however, is that it can _anywhere: on snow, water, or even on a _field. Captain Fawcetts first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a _village in the
16、 Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has _passengers _many unusual places. Once he landed on the _of a _of _and on another_, he landed in a _car park. Captain Fawcett has just_ a strange request from a businessman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, _island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain
17、 Fawcett did not _him because the _was too dangerous.,Lesson29 1.b根据课文第3-4行Themostsurprisingthingaboutit,however,isthatitcanlandanywhere可以判断只有b.是正确的，itdoesntneedarunwaytolandon(它着陆时不需要跑道)是课文所暗示的这个飞机的令人惊奇之处。其他3个选择都不能表明这飞机的令人惊奇之处。2.c根据课文第7-8行CaptainFawcetthasflownpassengerstomanyunusualplaces和最后一行。but
18、CaptainFawcettdidnottakehimbecausethetripwastoodangerous可以看出c.willflypassengersanywhereexceptverydangerousplaces(将载运旅客去任何地方，除了非常危险的地方)是正确的结论，其他3个选择都过于片面和绝对了。3.ca.whois句中修饰的词是物而不是人，因此不能用who做关系代词；b.whomis:whom做定语从句中的宾语，而本句需要的是做主语的关系代词；d.whoseis不合语法只有c.whichis是正确的，which既可以做定语从句的主语，又可做宾语。,4.b这是一个带形容词比较级
19、的句子，已经有连词than.a.mostsurprising和d.mostsurprised都是最高级，不合乎语法；d.moresurprised虽然是比较级，但surprised(感到惊奇)主语应该是人，而本句的主语是it,故不能选d;只有b.moresurprising(更令人惊奇的)最合乎语法和题目意思。5.da.Fromthen不是正确的表达方式，应该是Fromthenon;b.Bythen,和c.Bythattime都有“到那时”的意思，指截止到过去某一时间，都不能用于现在完成时；只有d.Sincethattime(从那时起)是正确的表达方式，可以用于现在完成时。6.b这是一个被动语
20、态的句子，需要选一个合适的介词表示行为的主体，即动作的执行者，a.from,c.which,d.outof都不用于被动语态，只有b.by合乎语法，表示执行动作的人。,7.a只有a.Hewantedthepilot才能同前一句ThemanwantedtoflytoRockall的意思相符。而b.Hewanted不合乎逻辑；c.Thepilothewanted不是主谓结构，不合乎语法；d.Thepilotthemanwanted同c一样，也不合乎语法。8.b本句需要选出同前一句的unusual(不寻常的)意思相反的词。a.accustomed(习惯的)不是unusual的反义词c.usually(
21、通常)是副词，也不是unusual的反义词d.usedto(习惯于)也不合乎题目意思。只有mon(寻常的，常见的)是unusual的反义词,因此b.是答案。9.b只有b.sowing(播种)最符合逻辑：“耕好的田地是准备播种的”。a.sewing(缝纫)与耕地无关，不合逻辑；c.seeding(结出种子)也有“播种”的意思，但作及物动词，常于with连用，如seedthefieldwithwheat,故此句不应该选c.d.growing(生长，长大)不合乎题目意思。,10.b只有bItisfarfromanywhere(它远离任何地方)才能同前一句Itsalonelyvillage(那是一座孤
22、零零的村庄)的意思相符合。a.far(远的)没有强调“孤独”，只强调距离的远。c.alone(单独，独自)没有“孤独，寂寞”的含义；d.theonlyone(仅有的一个)不符合题目意思。11.ca.parts(部分)不一定指的是地方，词义含糊；b.pieces(小块)不合题目意思；d.sections(部分)同a.一样，词义含糊；只有c.spots(地点，场所)含义正确。12.b只有b.empty(空的，无人占据的)同前一句的deserted(无人问津)意思相同。a.adesert(n.沙漠)，c.abandoned(被抛弃的)，d.wasted(浪费的)这3个都与deserted含义不同。,