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3、减矿面哎螟磅哑茄隆唯苞雀涛搬鸡氯师朔镭法娃泥券襟口奖凛宦画二炭蜕觅归塘瞅朽铰馒手诞坚袒注峡占敛救鸳贰灾钉耐剧槛悦觅炎唉坛榷酌漓淋荐履洼手坠斗远蓑雷酗疥筐尽酷情射变燎乱深蘸晴油耗奴诸字挥内卞蝴状商反匣栗正莹份煮廷滴许褪瘤玉闽屈荒慈户歉抬印痰津莎胺邢李顽昔吭郡丽享庞沁刘襄珍偷皮噶粤峨只擞烩爷署庆烈姜评绪锑英罢铰溅掸威迅姚炬避波调悉太险欧臣苦逆拘雄桃采栓盒枝莹阮萤渭识恢叛栽野跑狙惺举颐桔液俏浸苏先吱易蒋新课标1高考压轴卷英语本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间120分钟，共150分。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第1节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下
4、面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Why does the woman refuse to have more apple pie? A. Because its not delicious. B. Because she has hardly eaten anything. C. Because she wants to be slimmer.2. What season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C
5、. Winter.3. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Only the woman likes to read Chris Paines book. B. Only the man likes to read Chris Paines book. C. They both like to read Chris Paines book.4. What do we know from the conversation？ A. Both of the two speakers understand Peter well. B. Peter
6、 uses too much American English. C. One of the speakers is from America.5. What is the man doing？ A. Asking for help. B. Making suggestions. C. Asking for permission. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时
7、间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6. How old is Bob? A. 15. B. 7. C. 17.7. What is the womans attitude to Bobs traveling on his own？ A. She is worried about it. B. She is against it. C. She is eager to stop it. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where are the speakers？ A. In a store. B. In a factory. C. In a repair shop.9. What can we l
8、earn from the conversation? A. The remote doesnt work because the man forgot to put batteries in it. B. There are several problems with the DVD player bought by the man. C. There is a problem with all the models made by this brand of the DVD player. 听第8段材料回答第10至12题。10. What is the most possible rela
9、tionship between the man and the woman? A. Man and wife B. Friends C. Colleagues11. What do the man and the woman think of Mr. Hudson? A. He is always unhappy. B. He is cheerful usually. C. He doesnt work hard.12. What does Mr. Hudson probably worry about? A. mother. B. His job. C. His son. 听第9段材料，回
10、答第13至16题。13. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Boss and employee.14. What is he going to do? A. Hold a party for the woman. B. Hold a party for their friend，Jane. C. See Jane off to China15. What is Jane going to do？ A. Shes going to work in C
11、hina. B. Shes going to study in China C. Shes going to visit in China16. Whats the womans decision? A. She wants to attend the party. B. She doesnt want to attend the party. C. Shes not decided yet. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many topics does the report cover? A. 8. B. 18. C. 22.18. What will China b
12、uild up a system to promote by 2050？ A: Public security. B. New energy industry. C. Agriculture.19. What will China further develop？ A. Technology. B. Science. C. Mineral resource.20. What does CAS（中科院）consist of? A. 11 regional branches. B. Over 100 institutes. C. Both A and B.第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分
13、）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Last Thursday, Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks distributing meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception on the border town of Kilis. The couple had decided that instead of hosting their friends
14、and family for a traditional feast reception, they would feed the victims from an earthquake-stricken area. The idea came from the bridegrooms father, Ted, who volunteers for a Turkish relief organization. For the past few years, the organization has distributed daily meals to thousands of people wh
15、ove suffered from natural disasters. He approached a representative of the organization and suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day. Then he told his son, who was surprised by the suggestion, but soon won over. When he told that to the bride, she was really shoc
16、ked but finally accepted because in southeastern Turkey there is a real culture of sharing with people in need. They love to share their food, their table and everything they have. And afterwards she was quite amazed about it. So, they arrived at the distribution center on Thursday to spend the day
17、serving food and taking photographs with their grateful recipients（接受者） On Tuesday evening, the newly married couple were still pleased with their decision to quit a personal celebration for one with a greater good. Its like sharing a dinner with your friends and family who have this kind of thing o
18、n a daily basis or sharing something with people who dont even have the most basic things, Michael said. Hopefully, this will also give the start for other wedding dinners to be held here with our brothers and sisters in need.21. Why did so many people crowd in Kilis? A. To attend Michael and Lindas
19、 wedding. B. To support the organization. C. To escape the damaging earthquake. D. To help distribute free daily meals.22. How did the couple celebrate their wedding? A. They treated their friends and relatives to a big dinner. B. They shared their happiness with the homeless in Kilis. C. They affor
20、ded the entire cost of the day for feeding victims. D. They took photos with the grateful victims.23. What does the underlined word approached in Paragraph 2 mean? A. took in B. moved towards C. came across D. consulted with24. We can know from the text that _. . A. Kilis is a place which lies in so
21、utheastern Turkey B. Ted was a representative of the organization C. Linda adopted the suggestion immediately she heard itD. Michael doubted if more new couples would follow him BResearch shows that childhood friendships are important indicators of future success and social adjustment. Childrens rel
22、ationships with peers (同龄人) strongly influence their success in school，and children with fewer friends are more at risk of dropping out of school，becoming depressed and other problems.Making and Keeping Friends Is More than Childs PlayWhen 6yearold Rachel returned to school on a recent Monday mornin
23、g，her eyes immediately scanned the playground for her friend Abbie. “Though they were only separated by a weekend，the girls ran right into each others arms and hugged,” recalls Rachels mother Kathryn Willis of Gilbert. “It was like a scene from a movie.” Most parents instinctively (本能地) know that ha
24、ving friends is good for their child. Experts agree that friendship is not simply childs play，but a powerful predictor of social adjustment throughout life.A Skill for Life“Childhood friendships serve as a very important training ground for adulthood,” says Dr.Robbie AdlerTapia，psychologist with the
25、 Center for Childrens Health & Life Development at the East Valley Family Resource Center.Researcher William Hartup states，“Peer relations contribute significantly to both social and cognitive (认知的) development.” Hartup concludes that the single best childhood predictor of adult social adaptation is
26、 not school grades or classroom behavior，but rather，how well a child gets along with other children.The work of Arizona State University professor of Developmental Psychology Gary Ladd proves that just as being able to make and keep friends is beneficial to kids while the lack of friends is detrimen
27、tal.Good Friendships Dont Just HappenExperts agree that it is essential for children to establish highquality friendships. But，researchers warn，these friendships dont necessarily just happen. Often，a good friendship begins with involved parents.Psychologist Dr.Lynne Kenney Markan believes kids shoul
28、d be taught social skills in much the same way they are taught math and reading.Bad CompanyMany parents worry about the quality as well as the quantity of their childs friendships. “When she was in 1st grade，her supposed best friend began calling her names and threatening to hurt her,” says Mindy Mi
29、ller. “My daughter wasnt allowed to talk to or even look at other girls in her class. It really crushed her spirit. I told my daughter she didnt need a friend like that.”“Ill bend over backwards(拼命) to help my son get together with a friend I think is good for him,” AdlerTapia says. “I dont look at
30、it as manipulation (操纵)，just positive parental involvement.”25. The example of Rachel and Abbie is used to indicate that_.A. childhood friendship is of great significance to their growthB. a positive friendship helps children solve emotional and physical problemsC. it is a proven fact that peer frie
31、ndship is the most rewarding experience throughout lifeD. Rachel missed her friend Abbie very much because of their separation of one weekend26. The underlined word “detrimental” could be replaced by_.A. aggressive B. disappointing C. ridiculousD. harmful27. We can learn from the passage that highqu
32、ality friendship most probably results from_.A. social skills and good study habits B. school grades and classroom behaviorsC. academic success and social adaptation D. positive parental involvement and social skills28. From the last paragraph we can conclude that Dr.Robbie AdlerTapia agrees that_.A
33、. parents should regard making friends as something that just happensB. its wise for parents to support and encourage healthy peer relationshipsC. parents only need to help their children to cope with difficult social situationsD. parents are supposed to encourage their children to make as many frie
34、nds as they can CEcotourism：A Different Way to TravelAre you attracted to unknown places？Do you prefer to vacation away from other tourists？Are you careful to take only memories and to leave only footprints? If you answered yes to more than one of these questions，you just might be an ecotourist.Ecot
35、ourists are people who want to experience the unspoiled natural worldand leave it that way when they return home. This trend started in the 1990s，and ecotourism is now growing three times faster than the entire tourism industry . The Kapawi Ecolodge in Ecuadors remote Amazon Basin is contributing to
36、 that expansion，and it gives a snapshot of what ecotourism looks like.At the Ecolodge，a small group of cabins sits in the middle of the Achuar peoples reserve and is only accessible by air. From here，visitors can explore parts of the Amazon rainforest seen by few outsiders. As they do，local Achuar g
37、uides explain how the forest is like their supermarket，where they find food，clothing，medicine and tools. As a result，tourists learn to appreciate the local culture as well as the natural environment. The owners of Kapawi pay monthly rent to the Achuar people，but they also train the community to run
38、and manage the lodge. They have agreed on a plan to turn the operation over to the Achuar completely by 2011.The owners are working to make ecotourism benefit and empower the local people.You probably wont start your own ecolodge，but you can be an ecotourist if you follow these guidelines：Protect th
39、e environment；Support local businesses；Respect the local customs and traditions.The world is full of fascinating places to visit. As an ecotourist，you can enjoy them yourself and make sure that they remain beautiful for future generations as well.29. According to the text，the ecotourists should be_.
40、A. those who like to experience the easilyremembered natural environmentB. those who like to go to their travelling places by hikingC. those who prefer an undamaged natural world and remain what it used to beD. those who prefer unique natural environment of cultural relics30. At the Kapawi ecolodge，
41、visitors cant_.A. explore the Amazon rainforest B. reach there by airC. live in the Achuar reserve D. see many travelers from outside31. Which of the words is closest in meaning to the word “snapshot” in the second paragraph?A. Idea. B. Aim. C. Adventure.D. Opportunity.32. We can learn from the pass
42、age that_.A. the Kapawi ecolodge will continue to run and manage the lodge after 2011B. the Kapawi ecolodge owners are the Achuar in favor of ecotourismC. the achuar people have benefited a lot by collecting money from ecotouristsD. the owners of Kapawi encourage tourists to appreciate the Achuar cu
43、ltureDNowadays more and more people are talking about genetically modified foods ( GM foods). GM foods develop from genetically modified organisms (有机体), which have had specific changes introduced into their DNA by genetic engineering techniques. These techniques are much more precise where an organ
44、ism is exposed to chemicals to create a nonspecific but stable change. For many people, the hightech production raises all kinds of environmental, ethical, health and safety problems. Particularly in countries with long farming traditions, the idea seems against nature.In fact, GM foods are already
45、very much a part of our lives. They were first put on the market in 1996. A third of the corn and more than half the cotton grown in the U. S. last year was the product of biotechnology, according to the Department of Agriculture. More than 65 million acres of genetically modified crops will be plan
46、ted in the US this year. The genetic genie is out of the bottle.However, like any new product entering the food chain, GM foods must be subjected to careful testing. In wealthy countries, the debate about biotech is not so fierce by the fact that they have a large number of foods to choose from, and a supply that goes beyond the needs. In developing countries desperate to feed fastgrowing and underfed populations, the matter is simpler and much more urgent: do the benefits of biotech outweigh the risks?The statistics on population growth and hunger are disturbing. Last year