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1、礼仪性祝词,礼仪讲话的常见类型及其特点,1）主要包括祝酒词、各种场合的开幕式（opening ceremony )和闭幕式(closing ceremony)祝词和答谢词 2）总的说来，正式的礼仪讲话一般包括以下几个部分： A: 称呼：即讲话的对象，如： Ladies and Gentlemen, Your honor Mr. Mayor, Respected Dr. smith, Your Excellency President and Mrs. President (Bush),B. 代表向表示感谢/祝贺等客套话，如： On behalf of all the members of my
2、 delegation, I would like to take this opportunity to express our sincere thanks to our host for their gracious hospitality. C: 正文： 既讲话的主要部分 D: 结尾： 在礼仪讲话的结尾部分，讲话人常常要再次向讲话的对象表示感谢。如果是宴会祝酒辞，讲话人常常提议为 干杯。 注意： 在口译这类讲话时，除了注意要忠实地翻译讲话的意义，还必须特别留意讲话的对象及其称谓。,Words to give thanks,Grateful I am grateful to you fo
3、r your help I am grateful that you didnt tell my wife about this Appreciate We * your efforts for the development of the company We greatly *your timely help,Gratitude I am full of gratitude to you for helping me with my English Appreciation The audience showed their appreciation with loud cheers. H
4、e showed little appreciation of my advice,I am very grateful to receive this award for “Best Actress” I cant begin to tell you how much I appreciate this great honor (我说不出，无法用语言来表达） I also want to express my gratitude to all of my teachers over the years, but especially to my acting teacher. I want
5、to express my appreciation to all of my friends for their support, especially to Martin Miller, for being there when I needed him.,Vocabulary development,致开幕/闭幕/欢迎词 : Deliver/make an opening/closing/welcome speech/address 开幕式/闭幕式 签字仪式 宣布开幕/闭幕 陛下：YourHisHer Majesty 殿下： Highness/Excellency/Royal Highn
6、ess,阁下： Your / Honor/excellency 值此之际： on the occasion of 以的名义: in the name of 承蒙/应 的盛情邀请： at the gracious invitation of 回顾过去： look back on; in retrospect 展望未来： look ahead; look into the future 最后： in conclusion/closing,Your excellency Vice President and Mrs. Williams, Our distinguished guests, Ladie
7、s and Gentlemen,Exercises,开场及结语,1 请允许我借此机会，祝愿市长先生，祝愿出席今晚招待会的所有中国朋友，身体健康，万事如意。 On the occasion of this reception, I wish Mr. Mayor and our Chinese friends present here tonight good health and all the best.,2. 为此， 我们热烈欢呼第四届妇女大会的召开，并预祝大会圆满成功。 For this, we warmly herald the opening of the Fourth World C
8、onference on Women and wish the Conference a complete success.,3. 在我结束讲话之际，我请各位与我一同举杯，为布什总统和夫人的身体健康， 为所有贵宾们的身体健康， 为我们两国之间持久的友谊和合作， 为世界和平与繁荣，干杯！ In closing, I would like you to join me in a toast ( I would like to propose a toast) To the health of President and Mrs. Bush, To the health of all our dis
9、tinguished guests, To the lasting friendship and cooperation between our two nations( countries), To the peace and prosperity of the world.,Text for Interpretation,Ladies and gentlemen, Permit me first to thank you, our Chinese hosts, for your extraordinary arrangements and hospitality. My wife and
10、I, as well as our entire party, are deeply grateful. 女士们，先生们： 首先，请允许我感谢中国主人的精心安排和热情款待。我和夫人以及我团全体人员深表感谢。,Practice,我愿借此机会向你们的帮助表示衷心的感谢。 我愿向你们盛情的接待与款待表示衷心的感谢。 请接受我们对你友好邀请的真诚感谢。 非常感谢你们给我这个极好的机会让我来访问这个美丽的城市并和你们共事。 非常感谢布鲁尔斯副校长的邀请，使我来到久负盛名的剑桥大学。 I d like to take advantage of this opportunity to express my
11、earnest gratitude for your help. I should like to express my heartfelt gratitude for your gracious reception and hospitality. Please accept our sincere thanks for your kind invitation. Thank you very much for giving me such an excellent opportunity to visit this beautiful city and work with you. I w
12、ould like to thank Sir Broers, Vice-Chancellor, for the invitation, which brings me to the famous Cambridge University.,TEST,在这明月当空的中秋之夜，我很高兴能应邀出席贵公司的庆祝晚宴，同各位一起度过一个轻松、难忘的夜晚。,It is my privilege and great pleasure to host this banquet in honor of Vice President and Mrs. Williams and other distinguishe
13、d guests. I would like to avail myself of this opportunity to extend my warm welcome to you all. A remark in The Analects of Confucius can best express what I feel now, “It is such a delight to have friends coming afar!”,1 尊敬的主席阁下，各位代表，女士们、先生们： 在这个美丽无比的金秋季节，我们在北京迎来了第四届世界妇女大会的召开。 这是一次世界历史上规模空前的妇女大会，也是世界历史上最重要的国际会议之一。 2 现在， 我愉快地宣布第三十届奥林匹克运动会开幕（闭幕）,