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1、全国英语等级考试第一级 2 0 1 6 年 3 月笔试真卷PUBLIC ENGLISH TEST SYSTEM (PETS)LEVEL 1笔试部分答题时间：90 分钟第一部分听力第一节图片判断在本节中，你将听到 l0 个句子，每句话配有 A.、B.、C.三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符 合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 10 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下 一组图片。每句话读两遍。1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.第二节对话应答在本节中，你将听到 l0 个话语，请从 A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并标在试 卷的相应位置。每个话语后有 l0 秒钟的停顿，以便选择
2、答案和阅读下一个小题的选项。每 个话语读两遍。11. A. Im very well.B. Its 62558789.C. Thats good.12. A. Come in, please.B. It s nothing.C. oh, sorry.13. A. of course.B. Im ok.C. Thanks.14. A. You re welcome.B. Yes, you can.C. Very good.15. A. All right.B. Its kind.C. Its Monday.16. A. Its6:00 a.m.B. Its snowing.C. Id like
3、to drink.17. A. Sorry, I cant.B. Yes, certainly.C. Not very good.18. A. Hes busy.B. Thank you.C. All right.19. A. Drive a car.B. About 30 minutes.C. By air.20. A. What can I do for you?B. Eight people.C. Certainly.第三节对话理解在本节中，你将听到 l0 段对话，每段对话有一个问题。请从 A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出答 案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 l0 秒钟的停顿，以便回
4、答问题和阅读下一问题 及其选项。每段对话读两遍。21. How much did Mr. Johnson pay for the shirt?A. 12 dollars.B. 6 dollars.C. 3 dollars.22. What s the woman?A. The man s girlfriend.A. A salesgirl.A. A customer.23. What color does the woman like?A. Red.B. Pink.C. Yellow.24. What s the relationship between the two speakers?A.
5、 Doctor and patient.B. Customer and waiter.C. Conductor and passenger.25. What does the woman think of the hotel?A. Noisy.B. Worst.C. Comfortable.26. Where is the headquarter?A. In Beijing.B. In New York.C. In London.27. What does the woman mean?A. It s too late now.B. They don t want to take train.
6、C. They won t miss the train.28. Where did the man come?A. An evening party.B. A welcome party.C. A farewell party.29. What does Tom like best?A. Listening to musiC.B. Playing basketball,C. Playing computer games.30. Does Marry often buy story books?A. No, she doesnt.B. Yes, she does.C. No, she like
7、s playing.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话，从 A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。31. After school, I play basketball and she plays _piano.A. aB. anC. the32. Nancy is not _ famous in the United States, but also abroad.A. onlyB. AsC. so33. I visited a friend of _ in town and then caught a train home.
8、A. MeB. MyC. mine34. You are half an hour late. Try to come to class_ time tomorrow.A. OnB. atC. by35. -Could you give me a few more minutes?- _. Take your time.A. Not at allB. CertainlyC. You re welcome36. Jane lost _ of bet car on the ice last night.A. ChanceB. InterestC. control37. An old man is_
9、 stories to the children on the grass.A. tellingB. sayingC. speaking38. Robert sat at the table with smokers on _ side of him.A. allB. BothC. either39. Im not_ sure whether Terry will come with us tomorrow evening.A. AlreadyB. quiteC. still40. She s going to night school_ she can learn computer prog
10、ramming.A. whatB. whereC. which41. I 11 call you this evening and let you_how she is.A. knowB. knowingC. to know42. Mr. Smith began learning Chinese in his_.A. fortyB. FortiesC. fortieth43. She looked out of the window to see if it_.A. was rainingB. has rainedC. is raining44. Your paper is well _ bu
11、t it s too long and you have to cut it short.A. to writeB. WritingC. written45. John can help you with the food when he _ cleaning the tables.A. will finishB. FinishedC. finishes第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A.、B.、C.三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The night before I was to have surgery(手术）, Jeremy, my nin
12、e-year-old son,became worried. I am worried46 you, Mom. I m afraid 47 the doctor might make a 48I told him that my surgery was not49 and there was no need50.But what if he makes a small mistake? he asked.Then I told him that the doctor51 years of experience( 经验 ) and52 small mistakes were impossible
13、.But what if he 53? Jeremy asked.Then he would be 54 a lot of trouble, I smiled.You 55 we could get a lot of money from him, Jeremy brightened, and I could get a new bike? 46. A. AboutB. withC. by47. A. whatB. ThatC. if48. A. MistakeB. problemC. question49. A. EasyB. readyC. difficult50. A. WorriedB
14、. to worryC. worrying51. A. would haveB. HadC. was having52. A. OnlyB. EvenC. already53. A. doesB. hasC. will54. A. UnderB. OnC. in55. A. MeanB. AgreeC. decide第三部分阅读第一节短文理解阅读下面短文，从 A.(Right)、B.(Wrong)、C.(Doesnt say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Every Tuesday, Carina goes to work in a bank. She knows al
15、l her customers (顾客）very well, because they are her classmates. In fact, Carina and her customers are all 10 years old.Carina s bank is in a school in Chicago. The bank is a branch( 分支) of a national( 国家的)bank, but the children run it themselves. It is open for 30 minutes a week. Every Tuesday morni
16、ng, Carina opens the bank. Her classmates put their money in or take their money out. The bank pays interest to them.The idea for a school bank came from their teacher, Mr. Harry Bassett. Mr. Bassett took his idea to the national bank. The bank agreed to his plan. We want to give the children a chan
17、ce to learn about money, said Mr. Bassett. We are training them to look after their money carefully. The next plan for the school bank is a credit card. Many people in the USA don t use credit cards very well, said Mr. Bassett. our school bank will give the pupils some practice in using credit cards
18、. Pupils will be able to buy school meals and books with the credit cards.56. The school bank opens once a week.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn t say57. Mr. Bassett is a bank cashier.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn t say58. Carina suggested opening the school bank.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn t say59. The pupils are
19、trained to take care of their money.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn t say60. The pupils parents are happy with the bank s credit card plan.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn t say第二节短文理解 2阅读下列短文，从 A.、B.、C.三个选项中选择一个正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。请根据下面短文回答第 61 至 65 题：A businessman bought some goods at a market in the morning and s
20、et out at once for home with all his bags, for he wished to be in his own house before dark.At noon he rested in a town. When he wanted to go on, the stable-boy ( 马童) brought his horse, saying :A nail(钉子) is wanting, sir, in the shoe of the horses left front foot. Let it be wanting, answered the bus
21、inessman, the shoe will stay on for ten kilometers. In the afternoon he arrived at a hotel. The stable-boy came to him again and said, Sir, a shoe is wanting from your horse s left front foot. Shall we get a new one?Let it still be wanting, said the businessman, the horse will be all right for a few
22、 kilome-ters more. So he rode on, but soon the horse began to limp. It had not limped for long when it fell down and broke its leg. The businessman had to leave the horse and take all the bags on his back, and go home on foot.That bad nail, he said to himself, has made all this trouble. 61. Where di
23、d the story take place?A. At a market.B. At the businessman s house.C. On the businessman s way home.62. What was found to be lost when the businessman rested in a town?A. A bag.B. A nail.C. A shoe.63. What does limp mean in .the horse began to limp. ?A. Jump high.B. Run really fast.C. Have trouble
24、walking.64. Whose leg was broken?A. The horse s.B. The stable-boy s.C. The businessman s.65. The story tells us thatA. money cannot buy everythingB. small things can make great troubleC. nothing is impossible if you work hard请根据下面短文回答第 66 至 70 题：A new city may be exciting, but a move to a new city c
25、an be difficult. Here are a few ways to get to know a new city and its people:A uy a guidebook( 旅游手册 ) before you get to the city. Read the guidebook and look for in-teresting places to go.When you get there, buy a city map. Look at the map and find a park. Buy a newspaper and read it in the park, o
26、r just watch the people. Look back at the guidebook, find the interesting places on your map, and make plans to visit them.Buy a bus map. On sunny days, ride buses and look out a window. Talk to people. A bus stop is a good place for a conversation with a stranger(陌生人).Taxi drivers know a lot about
27、their city. Take taxis and ask the drivers about interesting neigh-borhoods(聚居区) in the city. Walk around the neighborhoods. Go shopping at the stores. Find a good restaurant and eat delicious new food.If you love sports, go to a game and talk to other people. If you are interested in museums, spend
28、 a few hours there on a rainy day.66. This text is about how to_.A. build a new cityB. drive in a new cityC. get to know a new city67. What does the text suggest you do before going to a new city?A. Read a guidebook.B. Find a newspaper.C. Buy a bus map.68. The text suggests you take a taxi so that y
29、ou can_.A. travel fasterB. make new friendsC. ask the driver about the city69. Where does the text suggest you read a newspaper?A. In a park.B. At a bus stop.C. In a restaurant.70. What does the text tell you to do if it rains?A. Ride buses.B. Play games.C. Visit museums.第四部分写作第一节改写句子下面是关于 Peter 和他朋
30、友的三对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的 改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分用一至五个单词补全第二句。把补出的部分 写在答题卡上各题的序号后。(注意，不能改变原句的意思。)71. Peter walks to school, and his friend walks to school, too.Peter walks to school and_ his friend.72. Peter is not good at English, and his friend isn t, either.Neither Peter_ his friend is good at
31、English.73. Peter usually plays basketball with his friend after school.Peter _ his friend usually play basketball together after school.第二节书面表达74情景：你(Li Min)的美国朋友 Sam 正在中国度假，他给你发了一些照片。任务：请你用英语给 Sam 写一封 50 个词左右的电子邮件。内容包括： 表示感谢； 赞美他发来的照片； 邀请他到你家作客； 祝他假日愉快。电子邮件写在答题卡上该题的序号后。请用下面格式。参考答案及精析第一部分听力1 -5 BBA
32、CB6-10 CCCAA11 -15 BCABA 16-20 BBABC 21 -25 CCBBB26 -30CCCCA 听力部分录音材料：第一节图片判断1. I always read books on Sundays.2. My favorite sport is football.3. My sister took some photos yesterday.4. I d like to buy a pair of sport shoes.5. These eggs are not very expensive.6. My father goes to work by taxi ever
33、y morning.7. There are many McDonald s in China.8. I think we should find a hotel.9. My mother watches TV every evening.10. I d like 6 stamps for airmail, please !第二节对话应答11. Could I have your telephone number, please?12. May I borrow your computer?13. Excuse me. Can I take a seat here?14. Could I us
34、e your bike this afternoon?15. You d better take an umbrella with you.16. What s the weather like today?17. Do you like singing in Chinese?18. Why don t you talk to your father?19. How long will it take to the airport?20. May I book an air ticket to Beijing?第三节对话理解21. W: This shirt cost me 6 dollars
35、.M : But Mr. Johnson paid only half for the same one.22. W: How much are the potatoes?M: Half a pound a kilo, madam.23. M: What color is your new dress?W: Pink. It s my favorite color. Look! How do I look in this newdress?24. M: Can I help you, Madam?W: Yeah, please show me the menu.25. M: Helen, wh
36、at was the hotel like?W: Oh, I had never stayed in a worse hotel in the city.26. W : You are working in a foreign company, aren t you?M: Yes, and the headquarter is in London.27. M : Hurry up, or we 11 be late.W : Don t worry. It s only three o clock.28. W: Thank you for your coming to my farewell.M
37、: It s very kind of you to invite me.29. M: Do you like listening to music?W: Yes. What about you, Tom?M: I like it, too. But I love playing computers more.30. M: What kind of books are you interested in, Marry?W: Well, I like reading story books.M: Do you often.buy those books?W: Not really. I alwa
38、ys borrow some from others.第二部分英语知识应用第一节单项填空31C【精析】句意：放学后，我打篮球，她弹钢琴。本题考查的是冠词的用法。表示弹奏 某种乐器时，乐器前面要加定冠词 the。故 C 正确。【知识扩展】乐器前一般都加定冠词。如 play the guitar 弹吉他。球类前一般都不加冠词。如 play football 踢足球。32 A【精析】句意：南希不但在美国很有名，而且在国外也很有名。本题考查的是并列连 词词组的用法。not onlybut also是一个固定的连词词组，意思是“不但而且”。故 A 正确。33 C【精析】句意：我拜访了镇上的一个朋友，然后
39、就乘火车回家了。本题考查的是名词 性物主代词的用法。mine(我的)是名词性物主代词，避免和前面已提及的名词重复，相当于 “形容词性物主代词+名词”。名词性物主代词可用在 of 后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”。 故 C 正确。【知识扩展】my，your，hisherits，our，their 是形容词性物主代词；mine，yours，his hersits，ourS，theirs 是名词性物主代词。34 A.【精析】句意：你迟到了半小时。明天要尽量准时到教室。本题考查的是固定词组的 用法。on time 意思是“准时”；没有 at time 的搭配；by time 意思是“按时间”。故
40、 A 正确。 【知识扩展】on time 准时，按时；at a time 一次，每次；at ore time 曾经，一度；in time 及 时，迟早；at times 有时，不时。35 B【精析】句意：你能再给我几分钟时间吗？当然可以，你别着急。本题考查的 是情景交际。根据上下情景可知，回答者表示同意再给对方几分钟时间。B 项意思是一种肯 定的语气。故 B 正确。36 C【精析】句意：简昨晚在冰面上刹车失控了。本题考查的是固定搭配。lose control of 表示“对失去控制”。故 C 正确。37 A【精析】句意：老人正在草地上给孩子们讲故事。本题考查的是固定搭配。tell storie
41、s to sb意思是“给某人讲故事”。故 A 正确。【知识扩展】speak“说”、“讲”、“演讲”，作及物动词时，宾语常是表示语言的词；talk“讲”、 “说话”、“谈话”，一般用作不及物动词，指一般的谈话或交谈；speak“演讲”、“发言”，须跟 宾语时，与 to、with、about 等介词连用，一般用在正规场合。say 一般着重讲话的内容，指 有连贯性的说话，通常用作及物动词。tell 指把一件事情传达给别人或讲述一件事情、一个 故事等，tell sbto dosth告诉某人做某事。38B【精析】句意：罗伯特坐的桌子两边都有抽烟的人。本题考查的是代词辨析。an 表 示三者或三者以上都；b
42、oth 表示两者都；either 表示两者中的一个。故 B 正确。【知识扩展】both 两者都，both A and Ball 三者或三者以上都，alI of+名词复数neither 两者都不，neither A nor Beither 两者中的一个，either A or B39 B【精析】句意：我不能很确定泰瑞明晚是否会和我们一起来。本题考查的是副词的用 法。already 已经；quite 非常，相当；still 仍然。故 B 正确。40 B【精析】句意：她打算去夜校学计算机编程。本题考查的是状语从句。题中缺少的是 状语部分。地点状语从句表示地点、方位，这类从句通常由 where 引导。
43、故 B 正确。 【知识扩展】what 可以引导宾语从句，主语从旬；where 可以引导状语从句，也可以引导定 语从句；which 可以引导定语从句。如果用“介词+which”引导的定语从句，修饰表示地点的 名词，那么“介词+which”可以替换成 where，从而变成地点状语从句。例如本题就可以改成 SheS going to night school in which she can learn computer programming 41A【精析】句意：今晚我会打电话给你，让你知道她最近怎么样。本题考查的是使役动 词的用法。let 是使役动词，接宾语后，接动词原形(不带 to 的动词不定
44、式)。故 A 正确。 42B【精析】句意：史密斯先生在 40 岁的时候开始学习中文。本题考查的固定搭配。in oneS+ 整十的数词复数可用来表示年龄，40 的复数为 forties。故 B 正确。【知识扩展】forty 是基数词，意思是四十fortieth 是序数词，意思是第四十in oneS forties 表年龄段，意思是四十多岁in forties 意思是四十年代43 A【精析】句意：她朝窗户外看，看是否在下雨。本题考查的是时态用法。谓语部分 looked out of 为过去时，故看的结果是表示过去正在发生的事情。故 A 正确。44 C【精析】句意：你的论文写得很好，但是太长了，你得
45、缩短点。本题考查的是动词的 被动语态。论文是物，谓语肯定是被动语态。故 C 正确。45 C【精析】句意：约翰一擦完桌子就会来帮你准备食物。本题考查魄是主从句时态。由 when 引导的时间状语从句，如果主句是将来时、祈使句，那么从句就用一般现在时。故 C 正确。【知识扩展】在以 when，after，as soon as 等引导的肘间状语从句以及以 if，unless 等引导 的条件状语从句中，如果主句和从句都是指将来，当主句用一般将来时或祈使句，从句用一 般现在时。第二节完形填空在我做手术的前一个晚上，我九岁的儿子，杰里米很为我担心。“妈妈，我很为你担心。我怕医生会犯错误。”我告诉他我的手术不
46、会很难，他不需要为我担心。他接着问：“但要是他犯小错误了怎么办?”之后我告诉他这个医生有着多年的工作经验，连小错误都不可能犯。、杰里米又问：“要是他真的犯错误了怎么办?”我笑着说：“那他就会惹上大麻烦。”杰里米突然很开心地说：“你的意思是不是那样我们就可以从他那里获得一大笔钱。我就可 以有一辆新自行车了?”46A【精析】本题考查的是固定词组搭配。be worried about sb 担心某人，故 A 正确。 47B【精析】本题考查的是固定词组的用法。be afraid that 接宾语从句。故 B 正确。48 A【精析】本题考查的是上下文理解。根据第四段杰里米担心医生犯小错误，可以推测 此处是