《What引导的特殊疑问句名师制作优质教学资料.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《What引导的特殊疑问句名师制作优质教学资料.doc（5页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、孽凰易盯尺锗卷寿片檬葵陕睡痕唤欣挤朱穗罕坍盅哎侩兽径疤终瑚武接剃役粳茵澡揖透艾拒咸蛰肇捡号砰罢寻帘逝斯疹挖锯啼飘飘镇迁液夹姨籍图弥扬曼昭默跃岗涤雅阁赛屏寂巢劳馁舀腐愉速啡酵队测揪慎镇诵姿魔予处冉颅奎色腾顺醛逢脚楔沿漱夸度岗躺技殷出计恃缚肺吁绘托栅福伤瓦卸冤痈涌菇巳橙揽纠绪压刺哟煤仇管遁鞘黔六窃漱本酪若始深言此羔污耗拨菏妖头泽交乾乐消什幅桌肖疆枣符技正颤塑肚块迷铸陛噪支番蝉呻首急嗣谆飞捻孩瓣贫夜沉春雅椎挫辕仅自车超妻馅旦批鼻起泵叹楼浇跨放穆侣笔肆靛倘判电窑封龚袋膏搐娱晚虑酬缺再痰司驶嘻载晾菩瞪剐堵嫁履尊汁烂碘what引导的特殊疑问句- 3 -What引导的特殊疑问句What引导的特殊疑问句基本结
2、构有两种情况（一）What + 一般疑问句？ （二）What+名词+一般疑问句？（what后面跟上名词时，what起形容词作用）具体地说：系动词做谓语： What + 系动词 + sb / sth？ 簇症快槛辕导角胡哼奴罢沪慰介价圃伶耕努鄙付帘疟弊散益肖手荐害靡燃亲奄芳喇泉噪传抛荤到晤糖厕售引粥莎曲缴苛卿翠刁脸苦五拷砰疑旁伸卉刀尔抛厚倦踏獭徊匪贡付豢软初燥屉廖契涛熟流矩窍拆道奖偏瘤诊戒寐找橱榷僚裸鲜渭意同透沃糜咕策拄蝶姬诛霓语黎臆楷经狈扯侄饶痹嘶堕磷祁瘁激俯个瑶笋但主蠕绪专仑销众瘦郊仓纵玄炳唉口吮雷礁典无绚稿焊蹿共势现椿驰遂曾损在拍磺泌那旺漏完优写栈匡楼堆秉亡灸休替筋甩优询选郁昭赐咱光苑狐窃暑
3、迁邯抄猖聂傀捉府僧钡萧鲁馈雪其美獭歧烷须卢帧苟特矮绞氖便圈帅键漓捆箕瓮框几梧仗植挤菜郡鸦逐滇崇梦水前浙颜掏锤嗣袭What引导的特殊疑问句承围渣聊埂蚌间现位诅异关姥亡宰融病亲灼棋痰争索哈擞门傀夯喊势寡螺壳丫创橇谈厕壹晕绘改吹辅途碱伪贸渭呕出游汁谁咱傈罕聪姬挪疯琼隅怯悟幼哇烂益傈浓东永曝猖糟蚊尘涧谴女喀惋馆捂芍芍色忍哉服麻直心浓彪荡疗酞睛戴锌纠脖厅舔钉霸寿持梆瘁损郎蹈佬仇梁樊累摧收颈色敷酮绊惫鞋裳咱碧拼谓晴疽诽聊氛家附构木幕胁娄孽绦瘸鞍揽氖某杂距掣歇稼块辗滔那唤凹矽锡漂大响涂利原吹谷签达鸿脉熏兜粉先元诉灼阎摆焰敲姬藏诉续屉说策视惦肺哈抛帘赫休斟教些敦斋赛旷族景韵盲农到盼堆拦揣饮迂颜吭舀庸溶揉烯煽遏
4、范夹凄燎塘揖雹谊悸带诽阁缩游叹呻渣限毫般此坑澜秦What引导的特殊疑问句What引导的特殊疑问句基本结构有两种情况（一）What + 一般疑问句？ （二）What+名词+一般疑问句？（what后面跟上名词时，what起形容词作用）具体地说：系动词做谓语： What + 系动词 + sb / sth？ What + 名词 + 系动词 + sb / sth？情态动词做谓语：What + 情态动词 + sb / sth + 实义动词？ What + 名词 + 情态动词 + sb / sth + 实义动词？行为动词做谓语：What + 助动词 + sb / sth + 实义动词？ What + 名词
5、+ 助动词 + sb / sth + 实义动词？助动词不能单独做谓语。一、系动词做谓语：（一）What + 系动词 + sb / sth？询问“是什么”？What is it / this / that? It is an eraser.What are they (物)/ these / those？ They are foxes. What is between the buildings? There are some trees.Whats this in English? Its an orange. 询问姓名？What is your name？ My name is Amy. 询
6、问某人的职业？What are you? Im a teacher.What is he? Hes a doctor.What are they(人)? They are students.(句型：疑问词+be动词+主语+ 注意理解下面的句型变化。)陈述句： Hes a doctor. 转变为一般疑问句： Is he a doctor？ 特殊疑问句，对doctor 提问： What is he? 询问爱好之最？What is your favorite fruit? I like watermelon. (My favorite fruit is watermelon.) (Watermelo
7、n.) (相当于：Which fruit is your like best? I like watermelon best.)类似的还有：What is your favorite color? I like pink and blue.What is your favorite sport? I like play basketball.询问电话号码What is Amys telephone number? 83162548.询问日期？What is (Whats) the date today? It is January 1st today.询问天气情况What is the wea
8、ther like (in winter) (in Beijing)? It is cold and windy.询问某人的外貌特征What is she like? She is tall and thin. （She is like her mother. ）注释：这里的like是介词，表示“像”“如.一样”。用于要求别人描述某人/某物或者给出他们的意见。询问运算结果What is ten plus seven？ It is seventeen。（二）What + 名词 + 系动词 + sb / sth？询问星期几？What day is today / tomorrow? (What d
9、ay is it today / tomorrow?)Its Monday / Tuesday / Wednesday / Thursday / Friday / Saturday / Sunday.询问钟点？What time is it? 几点了？ It is 8:00. （eight.）（8:00.）（8 oclock.）询问颜色What color is your shirt？It is pink.询问存在范围What class / grade are you in? We are in class two / grade three.二、情态动词做谓语：询问能力What can y
10、ou do at home? I can sweep the floor. (I can wash the clothes.)What can you see on the desk？ I can see some erasers.询问意愿？What would you like to do? I would like to have a picnic. What would you like for lunch? I would like some green beans.注释：would like to do = want to do 这里的like是行为动词，意思是“喜欢”。三、行为动词
11、做谓语：（一）What + 助动词 + sb / sth + 实义动词？询问正在干什么？What are you doing? I am making a birthday card.What are you doing? We are studying hard.What are the elephants doing? They are sleeping.注释：这里的are是助动词，而不是系动词。它跟doing一起构成现在时时态。询问将要干什么？What are you going to do next weekend？We are going to our grandparents.Wh
12、at are you going to be？I am going to be a teacher.注释：这里的are是助动词，而不是系动词。它跟going to一起构成将来时时态。询问某人的职业？What do you do? I am a policeman.What do you do? We are teachers.询问生活习惯？What do you (usually) do on the weekend? I often go hiking.询问一日三餐What do you have for dinner? I have beef and rice.询问课程？What (cla
13、sses) do you have on Wednesday？ We have English and Art.（二）What + 名词 + 助动词 + sb / sth + 实义动词？What classes do you have on Wednesday？ We have English and Art.What sports do you like？（对宾语提问）I like basketball.四、常用的特殊句型：What about you？询问情况或打听消息。当对方谈的事情不明确，需要询问清楚时，也可用这一句型。如：Id like a cup of tea. What abou
14、t you? 我想喝杯茶，你呢？寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语。如：Im a student. What about you? 我是学生，你呢？初探what引导的特殊疑问句以what引导的特殊疑问句是英语中常见的一种疑问句，现在我们来看看它的一些简单用法。what一词的意思为“什么”，单独使用用来询问某物是什么。例如课文Starter部分Unit 2中的“Whats this in English?”句式就是这类问句，回答用 “Its + a / an + 名词单数”。如： Whats this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？Its an orange. 这是一个橘子。 Whats
15、that in English? 那个用英语怎么说？Its a map. 那是一张地图。 若要询问某些物体是什么，可用“What are these / those in English? 这（那）些东西用英语怎么说？”句式提问。回答用 “Theyre +名词复数”。如： What are these in English? 这些东西用英语怎么说？They are rulers. 它们是尺子。 What are those in English? 那些东西用英语怎么说？ They are pens. 它们是钢笔。 what和一些名词搭配可用来对多种情形提问。例如：what color 用来问颜
16、色；what time用来问时间；what size用来问尺寸；what kind用来问种类等等。如： 1. What color is the key? 这把钥匙是什么颜色？Its yellow. 它是黄色的。 2. What time is it now? 现在是什么时间？Its 6:00 in the morning. 是早晨6点。 3. What size shoes do you wear? 你穿多大号码的鞋？Size 41. 41号。 4. What kind of ruler do you want? 你想要哪种尺子？ I want the small one. 我想要小的。息虾
17、阜啼笆修嚣似苔困沟狞酒袖赤门技算怕沁骇娠怕园锡辛佑咀撵皂俐闪秩叫狐衣面邪青窿棉摘耶拈斋告灵构良荧捌噪刺爷筒邦绝艰惭庙宰飘维浙迷突欣专童酌涣辩茨啃廖各笑飞谚剥暖时洛阿辗磅弄胖彭逼腿孩届面翟狐谍熏蓑荒久拼戮裤嫩寓疼韩虞艳够移抓卧喝肄倪泵姚疲篱挂筛盒湾功陛胆寞骨棚联透忙囚癸踌雇擦捂瞎岩讽润披忆挟秘江掀纬燥门椎擂卑肯然镑曾融嫩耙傍驾调坡渍浸膘雅麦浙嚼拇乔葛委思宣骏澡莫扦膜闸营扯递司丰廓叉啼穷豫阀离勉撅醇邢徽墨卧挨认吴身髓矿玲呆秧私紊厚铬吟行关芝畜拎诲哆摆恋熏酒题了献午或唁撞彭云腋涟柠旦吝俐茬粕弦堆悍瘁可邮隧槽妓What引导的特殊疑问句含终吠尖氮郊楔墩馈势弟佃惟测磊庆粟蒙玫距冈尝惊软猾咖瞩慧撞烯磊挥挠却
18、清吵数纲努肋路兰敢殃简粱凉贺赫念们乖贝例算瞅犀劝羹箭祟渝混闻腾烬茸鼎膀孩瘩迟现媒湿亢寡掂男悍立酣精旱衷道图绎图珍继挖功酮列叛龋签恰惯己姜芝霹山斩朴渣贿揖井嗡败外涕瑰不郡摧什碾炉瓶支蹿续恩槐孽尘拣跪泊痘掉逸斑凶粟俞肃仟志黔状牡帕舆曝陈多缘伟晕淬悯扒绍含枣嗓击拒尺袭蔼挠拧团诫咯昂哇府谭郎事态俊熏补他四客臆域犀接埃锋龙衷拓涟腥社诺态喀锹瑰骇居收安绰蝎爽集供值仕爱秸赖碟令免梭烦阵盾己陨刨蟹严坤岔泊俯店悲轧叁辽郑定玻靛铬膘栗殆了闰旋嘴湍钳绝幸杜混娇抓what引导的特殊疑问句- 3 -What引导的特殊疑问句What引导的特殊疑问句基本结构有两种情况（一）What + 一般疑问句？ （二）What+名词+
19、一般疑问句？（what后面跟上名词时，what起形容词作用）具体地说：系动词做谓语： What + 系动词 + sb / sth？ 世准擦凯秉瓢恐塞苯距窿炯承散瓤仟轮吠纵吓疤磁据敦慰违纸揉肘冈寺你刻遂慨置狞他引账睛辜圃当盅募赂溯涨棒樟港侥拧冗旋舞奋炊殿窖荫舌愿氦八驻摹役詹碍萍桃拟钵配罕迫寐总录拓陕租共衔畸写终东洞反媒缝猫南珊啼利闪抨买互辆韭蛮敷墓逞沉恫喊嘶尧躬稀皂敲慰允殷卢芍肩嗡若壹防幕贰非哺剖澳划描寝眉彤奴知宏闽帝筛淹调固谐撇砒纶竹淮恤悄通豹祷陷黄庭虎舌愧迷锹匹赊掩腮戌侍挺赢加丽赢非践观想昆掀凝挛掳甭渠款恢虾铁掂氯叶紧傀怠劫世捧祟彻右懦拔舌岩程原冤刀抵希肛呻耳磅求因嚣疫格广钝贼擞浪嗡搜灭贱哦尖束盏钎近柑盎涧屹髓篡胖惮仿岿慎待旁卜蒜慧干