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1、个人精品文档，值得您的拥有20XX 年 12 月英语四级真题答案（第一套）新东方在线Part IWriting(30minutes) 矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖賃。Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay .Suppose you are two options upon graduation: one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school. You are to make a
2、 choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no morethan 180 words. 聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净祸。Much controversy has been aroused about whether the students should find a job or starttheir own business after graduation. Taking a l
3、ook around, we can find that some graduatesbustle around job markets, while others choose to run a shop on TMall. However, I prefer theformer choice. 残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟婭。From my perspective, there are good reasons to find a job in the first several years after their graduation. First and foremost
4、, if a graduate intends to accumulate working experience and learn from the seniors, it is advisable for him to find a job. It is an undeniable fact that the theoretical knowledge will provide the graduates with the ability to consider things comprehensively, however, only under the integration with
5、 practice can the rigid knowledge be useful for their future development. Inevitably, doing something small is the premise of undertaking something great. Take Jack Ma, the founder of Alibaba and taobao, for example. He also finds some jobs before establishing his own career, laying a solid foundati
6、on for his latersuccess.酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥顧。Consequently, it is of great necessity to find a job after graduation. I firmly believe that it will continue to bring about more returns to our life and future. 彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑诒。(太原新东方郑丽)Part IIListening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section A1. Why
7、did John move out of the castle?C. It was dangerous to live in.2. What happened in Scotland last Wednesday?A. A storm.3. What does the news reporter say about the miners?D. They were strapped in an underground elevator.4. What did the rescue team do?B. They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.5. W
8、hat is the US postal service planning to do?C. Close some of its post office.6. What measure has been planned to save costs?1 / 6个人精品文档，值得您的拥有D. Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.7. What will happen when the proposed measure comes into effect?謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。 謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔點。D. Many post office staff will
9、lose their jobs.Section B8.What will happen to the press operator who is late for work according to the woman?厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚卺。A. He will lose part of his pay.9. What does the man say about John who stands by the time clock? 茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。 茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪镀。B. He is a trustworthy guy.10. Why does the m
10、an suggest the woman see the worker who was late? 鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。 鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴縈。C. She is better at handling such matters.11.What does the woman say about Jack Green?A. He is always trying to stir up trouble.12.What do foreigners generally think of British People according to the woman? 籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。籟丛妈羥为贍偾
11、蛏练淨槠。B. Reserved.13. What may British people typically do on a train according to the man? 預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。 預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴買。C. They stay quiet.14. What does the man say about the Italian woman working in Manchester? 渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦鋇。B. She was never invited to a colleague s home.15. Why do British peop
12、le prefer houses to flats?D. Houses provide more privacy.Section C16. What does the speaker say about the college students applying for a campus job? 铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡。铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡缝。A. They will automatically be given hiring priority.擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷。擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷報。17. What can students do to find a campus job accord
13、ing to the speaker? 贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷。贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷鯛。A. Visit the school careers service.18. What does the speaker say is a library monitor responsibility? 坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚。坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚跻。C. Supervising study spaces to ensure a quiet atmosphere. 蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘。 蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘籜。2 / 6个人精品文档，值得您的拥有19. Why have the tea farmers in
14、 Kenya decided to grow purple tea? 買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄。 買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄届。B. It may be sold at a higher price.20. What do researchers say about the purple tea?D. It is healthier than green tea.21. What is Mr. Combara found about the purple tea?A. It does not have a stable market.22. What does the speaker say about
15、 today s consumers?C. They prefer unique object of high quality.23. What does the speaker say about good craftsmen in the past? 綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴。 綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴飙。B. They could only try to create at night.24. What do craftsmen help consumers do? B. Make wise choices.25. Why do state art councils help sponsor l
16、ocal arts and crafts festival? 驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦。 驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦諑。D. To boost the local economy.PARTReading Comprehension(40 minutes) 猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑。猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑献。Section A26. A absorb 27.C contribute28.K levels29.G explore30.M picture31.O voyage32.B combined33.E emission34.D depth35.N unsure Section B36-40 IDJFB 41
17、-45 HCKGE36. It is possible for burglars to make jamming attacks with the necessary equipment and skill.锹籁饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔。锹籁饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔嗚。I37. Interfering with a wireless security system is similar to interfering with a conversation.構氽頑黉碩饨荠龈话骛。構氽頑黉碩饨荠龈话骛門。3 / 6个人精品文档，值得您的拥有D38. A burglar has to continuously ja
18、m the wireless security device to avoid triggering the alarm, both inside and outside the house. 輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶。輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶蛴。J39. SimpliSafe provides devices that are able to distinguish incidental radio interference from targeted jamming attacks. 尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅。尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅瀝。F40. Only a very small proportion
19、of burglaries are committed by technical means.识饒鎂錕缢灩筧嚌俨淒。识饒鎂錕缢灩筧嚌俨淒侬。B41. It is difficult to crack SimpliSafe as its system keeps changing. 凍鈹鋨劳臘锴痫婦胫籴。 凍鈹鋨劳臘锴痫婦胫籴铍。H42. Wireless devices will transmit signals so as to activate the alarm once something wrong isdetected. 恥諤銪灭萦欢煬鞏鹜錦。恥諤銪灭萦欢煬鞏鹜錦聰。C43.Dif
20、ferent measures should be taken to protect one s home from burglary in addition to thewireless security system. 鯊腎鑰诎褳鉀沩懼統庫。鯊腎鑰诎褳鉀沩懼統庫摇。K44.SimpliSafe s device can send a warning to the house owner硕癘鄴颃诌攆檸攜驤蔹。硕 s cellphone.癘鄴颃诌攆檸攜驤蔹鸶。G45.Burglars can easily get a security device s frequency by Interne
21、t search.阌擻輳嬪諫迁择楨秘騖。 阌擻輳嬪諫迁择楨秘騖輛。ESection CPassage One46.What can we learn about Bill Perry from the passage? 氬嚕躑竄贸恳彈瀘颔澩。 氬嚕躑竄贸恳彈瀘颔澩纷。 B) He intends to get rid of tipping practice.47.What is the main reason why the author hates tipping?釷鹆資贏車贖孙滅獅赘。釷鹆資贏車贖孙滅獅赘慶。C) It forces the consumers to compensate
22、the waiter. 怂阐譜鯪迳導嘯畫長凉。怂阐譜鯪迳導嘯畫長凉馴。 48.Why do many people love tipping according to the author? 谚辞調担鈧谄动禪泻類。谚辞調担鈧谄动禪泻類谨。D) They can have some say in how much their servers earn. 嘰觐詿缧铴嗫偽純铪锩。嘰觐詿缧铴嗫偽純铪锩癱。49.What have some waiters come to realize according to a survey? 熒绐譏钲鏌觶鷹緇機库。 熒绐譏钲鏌觶鷹緇機库圆。4 / 6栉s缏nam
23、es歐锄棗鈕in种red鵑瑶锬ink。.栉缏歐锄瑣钋濺暧惲锟缟馭篩凉。 瑣钋濺暧纣忧蔣氳頑莶驅藥悯骛。 纣忧蔣氳頑莶驅藥悯骛覲。个人精品文档，值得您的拥有A) Service quality has little effect on tip size.50.What does the author argue for in the passage?D) Waiters should be paid by employers instead of customers. 鶼渍螻偉阅劍鲰腎邏蘞。鶼渍螻偉阅劍鲰腎邏蘞阕。Passage Two51. What does the author, main
24、ly discuss in the passage?C) The impact of cheap oil on global economic growth颖刍莖蛺饽亿顿裊赔泷。颖刍莖蛺饽亿顿裊赔泷涨。52. Why do some experts believe cheap oil will stimulate the global economy?濫驂膽閉驟羥闈詔寢賻。濫驂膽閉驟羥闈詔寢賻減。D) Consumers will spend their savings from cheap oil on other commodities銚銻縵哜鳗鸿锓謎諏涼。銚銻縵哜鳗鸿锓謎諏涼鏗。53.
25、What happens in many oil-exporting countries when oil prices go down?挤貼綬电麥结鈺贖哓类。挤貼綬电麥结鈺贖哓类芈。C) They use their money reserves to back up consumption.赔荊紳谘侖驟辽輩袜錈。赔荊紳谘侖驟辽輩袜錈極。54. How does Carl Weinberg view the current oil price plunge?塤礙籟馐决穩賽釙冊庫。 塤礙籟馐决穩賽釙冊庫麩。B) Its negative effects more than cancel cut
26、 its positive effects裊樣祕廬廂颤谚鍘羋蔺。 裊樣祕廬廂颤谚鍘羋蔺递。55. Why haven t falling oil prices boosted the global economy as they did before?仓嫗盤紲嘱珑詁鍬齊驁。仓嫗盤紲嘱珑詁鍬齊驁絛。C) oil importers account for a larger portion of the global economy绽萬璉轆娛閬蛏鬮绾瀧。 绽萬璉轆娛閬蛏鬮绾瀧恒。Part IVTranslation(30 minutes) 骁顾燁鶚巯瀆蕪領鲡赙。骁顾燁鶚巯瀆蕪領鲡赙骠。Direct
27、ions: For this part, you are allowed 30minutes to translate a passage from Chinese intoEnglish .You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.惲锟缟馭篩凉貿。在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。在春节和其他喜庆场合，红色到处可见。 人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时，通常放在红色信封里。红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中国革命和共产党相联系。然而，红色并不总是代表好运和快乐。因为从死前者名字通常用红色书写，用红墨水书写中国人名被看成
28、是一种冒犯行为。鎦诗涇艳损楼紲鯗餳類。鎦诗涇艳损楼紲鯗餳類碍。As a symbol of good luck, longevity and happiness in Chinese culture, the colour of red canbe seen everywhere on festive occasions such as Chinese New Year. Cash is usually put in redenvelopes as gifts to relatives and close friends. Also, red is much-welcomed in China because ofits association with Chinese revolutions and the Communist Party. However, red does not alwaysrepresent good luck and happiness. Red was previously used to write the names of the deceasedso it is seen as an offence to write Chinese people5 / 6个人精品文档，值得您的拥有棗鈕种鵑瑶锬奧。(北京新东方罗宇)6 / 6