2014年娄底市中考英语试题与参考答案.docx

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1、.市 2014 年初中毕业学业考试试题卷英 语考生注意:1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。全卷共120分。 120分钟完卷。2. 本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有 1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的,均不给分。3. 全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应题号下的方格里,要求书写工整、清晰、规,卷面清洁。4. 完卷后,答题卷和试题卷分别交回,答题卷按要求密封装订成册。5. 试卷中 1至 20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。I 听力能力 (共三节 , 20 小题 ,计 20分)第一节听音辨图根据所听到的容,选择相应的图画。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,

2、每小题5 秒钟 ;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。 (共 5 小题,计 5分)1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC.第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话, 每段对话后各有一个或几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C个选项中选出符合对话容的最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟 ;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。(共 10 小题,计 10 分)听下面的对话,回答第6小题。6.Which class is Mary in?A. Class 2.B. Class 3.听下面的对话,回答第7小题。7.Where is Tom s penpal from?A.

3、 Japan.B. Australia.听下面的对话,回答第8小题。8.How far is it to the library?A. 700 meters.B. 800 meters.听下面的对话,回答第9小题。9.What does the man think of the movie?A. It s great.B. It s terrible.boring.听下面的对话,回答第10小题。10. When will the woman go to Guangzhou?A. On Monday.B. On Sunday.听下面的对话,回答第11至 12小题。11. What s wrong

4、 with the woman?A. She has a toothache.B. She has a cough.12. What does the man advise the woman?A. She should have a rest.B. She should take some medicine.C. She should see a doctor.听下面的对话,回答第13至15小题。13.Where is the man?A. In a shop.B. In the school.14.What colour does the man like?A. Yellow.B. Red

5、.15.How much is the jacket?A. 32 dollars.B. 35 dollars.C. Class 4.C. America.C. 900 meters.C.It sC. On Friday.C. She has a fever.C. At home.C. Black.C. 53 dollars.第三节笔录要点根据你所听到的独白容,填写下面的表格,每空填1 个或 2 个单词。听独白前, 你有 25 秒钟时间阅读表格容,听完独白后, 你将有 50 秒钟的作答时间。(共 5 小题,计5 分)My familyMembersHeightJobsHobbiesFather1

6、6A teacherTell stories17Medium heightA18Watch TV.IShortA19Sing20II 、知识运用 (共二节, 20 小题,计 20 分)第一节 单项选择 从 A、 B、 C个选项中选出个可填入所给句子空白处的最佳选项。(共 10 小题,计 10 分)21. Can I help you, Sir? _ egg and a glass of juice, please.A. AB. AnC. The22. Would you like to go to school _ foot with me? I d like to.A. onB. byC.

7、in23. _ is Mr Brown? He is a teacher.A. WhereB. WhoC. What24.What language can you _, English or Chinese? Both of them.A. speakB. tellC. talk25. Why didn t you go to school yesterday? _ my mother was in hospital and I had to take care of her.A. ThenB. BecauseC. If26.Hurry up, _ you ll be late for th

8、e party. It doesn t matter. There are still four minutes to go.A. orB. butC. so27.Please _ the radio, the baby is sleeping. Sorry. I ll do it right away.A. turn onB. turn downC. turn up28.She always does her homework _ than her younger brother, doesn tshe? I don t think so. Sometimes she does but so

9、metimes she does not.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. most carefully29. What s the date today? It s June _, 2014.A. the fifteenB. the nineteenthC. eighteen30.You re not good at biology, are you? _.A. Yes,I m not.B. No, I am.C. Yes, I am.第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、 B、 C 3 个选项中,选出1 个最佳答案。 (共 10 小题,

10、计 10 分)Mrs. Chen lives with her son and her daughter in Loudi. She is very busy.AfterschoolMrs. Chen takesher 31 fromfootballto basketball.Then she has.totake herdaughtertopianolessons.The tired childrendont get 32 until7 p.m. They have a quick33 , and its time for homework.Most oftheparentsdo the34

11、thingsnotonly in Loudi but also in Changsha.They take theirchildrenfromactivitytoactivity.Theywant them todo thingsas many as possible. This makes children35toomuch pressure(压力 ).Teacherssay their students are very tired in the36 and cant study well.Only a few of parents 37 aboutsuch pressure.They s

12、ay “Parents send theirkids to all kinds of classes when they are very38, itscrazy. Peopleshouldn t push their kids so hard.”Dr Lialsosays“ Parentsshould givetheirkidsa bitmore39tothemselves.Childrenneed organized(组织的 )activities.They alsoneed timetorelax, and they need time to do things40 .31.A. son

13、B. daughterC. friend32.A. schoolB. homeC. station33.A. breakfastB. lunchC. supper34.A. sameB. differentC. happy35.A. acrossB. underC. over36.A. classroomB. bedroomC. library37.A. decideB. hurtC. know38.A. easyB. oldC. young39.A. booksB. timeC. fruits40.A. by themselvesB. of courseC. by the wayIII. 阅

14、读理解 (共四节, 25 小题,计 50 分)第一节判断正误阅读下面短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文容,符合的写(A),不符合的写 (B) 。(共 5 小题,计10 分)Taobao, China s largest online shopping site(网上购物), has become animportant part of Huang Xinhuis life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A large number of Chinese Internet users like Huang have found the joys ofonli

15、neshopping.Most onlineshoppers are studentsand young workers.More womenshop on line than men. Clothing and household products(家用产品 ) are the mostpopular on line.It was reported that more than 300 billion(十亿 ) yuan was spent on onlineshopping last year, 80% through Taobao.Taobao means “looking for tr

16、easure” in Chinese. People can find almosteverything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.You may question the security(安全 ) of online shopping,Huang Xinhui said,“ Its very safe and convenient(便利的). Ifyou don t receive the productsfrom the sellers or you are not sa

17、tisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products. ”.41. Chinas largest online shopping site is Taobao.42. Most online popular products are clothing and household ones.43. 300 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last y

18、ear through Taobao.44. People can only find three kinds of things on Taobao.45. If you are not satisfied with the products, you can return them.第二节阅读理解阅读下面A、 B 两篇材料并根据材料容做后面的题目,从各题所给的 A、B、C3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共 10 小题,计 20分)( A)Today sending text messages(短信 ) through mobile phone(手机 )isa par

19、t ofour lives.According toa survey(调查 ), a thirdof the U.S. children send more than 100 text messages a day.Sending text messages is becoming more and more popular amongyoung people in China, too. Children prefer text messages tocommunicate( 交流 ) with friends no matter(不论 ) where they are,even under

20、 the noses of parents and teachers. It seems that some children are“addicted( 上瘾 ) ” to sending text messages. In fact, sending too many textmessages is bad for their lives, health and study. However, itisn t all bad.Ithelps to improve our livesinsome ways. Today many children greet(问候 ) eachother o

21、n holidaysby sendingtextmessages insteadof writingpapercards. Duringthe last Spring Festival, more than 15 billion(十亿 ) text messages were sentin China. “Sending textmessages helpssave my pocket money,” saidWang Cheng,a friendof mine,“and itsavespaper,too. ” Many parentssend theirkids textmessages i

22、nsteadof givingordersby mouth. It sounds more friendly.And childrencan accept them easily.46. Sending _ is a part of our lives today.A. magazinesB. text messagesC. cards47. _ young people like sending text messages, too.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. Indian48. Why is sending too many text messages bad for s

23、tudy?A. Because it costs much time.B. Because it costs much money.C. Because it makes the parents angry.49. Today many children greet each other on holidays by _.A. visitingB. writing paper cards.C. sending text messages50. Sending text messages can _.A. make us study wellB. save money and paperC. m

24、ake children clever( B)Tour( 旅游 ) in Loudi CityPlaces ofLocationPriceinterest(位置)MeijiangGeopark( 地 Lianyuan City¥ 80质公园 )Scenic spots(景点 ) andHow farSpecialcharacteristics(特征 )from LoudifoodSaihai Lake,Xianrenfu-XiangluHill,60BraisedLotusArtesiankilometersmeat( 焖肉 )Spring( 莲 花 涌 泉 ),cavesBoyue Cave

25、MeishanDragonPalaceThe NativePlace ofZeng GuofanLengshuijian¥ 70g CityXinhua¥ 160County( 县 )Shuangfeng¥ 120CountyLong, high,strange70RicetuanzicavekilometresStalactites(钟乳石 ),120Rice flourSubterranean(地 下 )meat(米 粉kilometersriver肉)StickyriceOld houses, lotus( 荷花 )80in lotuspondkilometresleaf( 糯 米鸡 )

26、51. Which is the farthest spot from Loudi?A. Meishan Dragon Palace.B. The Native Place of Zeng Guofan.C. Boyue Cave.52. Where is Meijiang Geopark?A. In Shuangfeng County.B. In Xinhua County.C. In Lianyuan City.53. Which place of interest has the most scenic spots?A. The Native Place of Zeng Guofan.B

27、. Meishan Dragon Palace.C. Meijiang Geopark.54. What can travelers eat if they travel the Native Place of Zeng Guofan?A. Sticky rice in lotus leaf.B. Rice flour meat.C. Braisedmeat.55. How much must a traveler spend if he travels the four places of interest?A.160 yuan.B. 310 yuan.C. 430 yuan.第三节 任务型

28、阅读 阅读下面短文容,完成表格。 (每空填 1 至 3 个单词)(共 5 小题,计 10分).Boys and girls, welcome to our radio club! Our club is very important inour school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found it was tooquietduringthelunchtime,Tom advisedthe headmaster( 校长 )tosetup a radioclub,and he agreed.What great advi

29、ce!Thanks toTom, we have had many differentprogrammes to listen to at lunch time from then on. There is Music Time for usto hear popularmusic.And you can hearyour favouritesongs ifyou tellus aheadof time. We can give advice on problems, too. For example, how we prepare forexams and how we make frien

30、ds. And we can also send your best wishes to yourfriendsor teacherson specialdays. Do you have a good voice?Can you come hereto work on time? If the two answers are“ Yes”, join us now, please!NameRadio clubStartedBy 56 and the headmasterMusic57 songsProgrammesGive 58 on problemsHow we prepare for ex

31、amsHow we make friends.Send wishesTo people on 59Requirements( 要求 )Have a good voiceWork60第四节 简答题阅读下面短文,根据短文回答问题。(共 5 小题,计10 分)Liu Keming is a student from the first middle school of Loudi. His parentshave gone to work in Shanghai. Now he is living with his grandparents. Todayis June the 2nd , 2014.

32、 It is the Dragon Boat Festival. It s 9:00 a.m. and LiuKeming s grandmother and his aunt are makingzongzi. His grandfather and hisuncle are watching the boat races on TV. The Chinese dragon boat race is heldin Fuzhou this year. Hunan Yueyang team will do its best in the race.It s 11:30 now. Liu Kemi

33、ngs family are eatingzongzi. Liu Keming misseshis parents very much. Hes talking on the phone to them. His parents miss thefamily very much, too. They wish to eat the deliciouszongzi with them. They saythere s “no place like home” .After lunch the family go to the first bridge over the Lianshui Rive

34、r.There s a boat race there. It is raining hard, but still there are many manypeoplethere.Itisnoteasy to watch theboat races,but the familyshout “ Comeon! Come on! ” together with others. All of the people know the Dragon BoatFestival is in honor of Quyuan(纪念屈原 ). He is an ancient poet (古代诗人 ). Helo

35、ved his country and died for his country.61. What festival is it today?62. Do the family eatzongzifor lunch?63. Where is the Chinese dragon boat race held this year?64. Liu Keming s parents miss the familyvery much inthe festival,don t they?.65. What is Quyuan?、写作技能(共三节, 10 小题 +书面表达,计30 分)第一节完成对话通读下

36、列对话,然后根据上下文补全对话容。(共 5 小题,计 10分)A: You re not glad today, Betty.66?B: Mum, it seems that Im gettingfatter these days.A: That s a problem. Can Igive you some advice?B: Sure.67?A: First of all, stop eating too much. Secondly,68.B: But I m afraid I am too busy to exercise.A: Then why not join a club on

37、weekends?B: 69 ?A: You can join the basketball club. You are tall enough to play basketball, aren t you ?B: 70 . Thank you, mum.A: You re welcome. I hope it will help.第二节英汉互译阅读下面短文,将划线句子翻译成中文或英文。(共 5 小题,计10 分)Jakethoughttodaywas going tobe verybad.To startwith,it was raining,and the rainy days made

38、him sad. 71.今天是他的生日。But when he got up in themorning, no one was home, and his mother and his father didn t leave him anygifts. 72. He walked to school with his best friend, Mike. Mike didn t sayanythingto him,either.73. 这使他不高兴。Jakesaid“ Happy birthday ” to himlast week, but he didn t remember his birthday! In class, the teacher askedhim forhis homework, but as he was so sad when he lefthome, he forgottobringit with him. This made him annoyed(烦恼的 ) with himself. 74. But things becamebetterinthe afternoon.Mikeinvited him for supper

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