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1、牛津英语6B_难点要点详解(附测试题及答案)第一全体：牛津英语6B学问要面汇总1、感民动词：smell, taste, sound, look, feel 后往往接描述词。My mother is cooking food. It smells great.He looks worried because his mother is having an operation.Peter is ill, but he doesnt want to take medicine. It tastes bitter.What he said sounds ridiculous.The scarf is
2、made of silk and it feels smooth.它们常常以及like连用，暗示，“嗅（尝，听，瞧，摸）起去像。”，后接名词。The elephants ear looks like a big fan.The wine tastes like water.2、like better than 能够以及prefer to 交换。I like strawberries better than mangoes.= I prefer strawberries to mangoes.Teddy likes swimming better than running.=Teddy pref
3、ers swimming to running.I like charcoal better than gas.=I prefer charcoal to gas.3、正在利用宾语从句时，应注重从句全体为报告句语序。Do you know how old Linda is ?I know how much this camera is.I dont know when youre going away.I dont remember where they have gone.可是，当正在宾语从句中逢到流动句型时，仍旧要利用倒拆句型。I dont know whats the matter wi
4、th him.His voice sounds strange. I want to know whats wrong with him.4、闭于on earth 的两层意义：正在天球上；事实（多用于疑难句）What on earth are you doing?5、注重用法：millions of , thousands of , hundreds of 以及three million , two thousand , fivehundred6、注重talk about “道论”以及talk with sb “以及或人扳谈”7、must be 暗示一定推想、推测，其可定情势是：cant be
5、He has bought three flats, so he must be very rich.8、What the matter? 相称于Whats up? 以及Whats wrong?9、注重：look up “仰头瞧；查字典”, look for “觅寻”, look after“关照”, look at “晨。瞧”等的区分。If you dont know the meaning of a word, please look it up in a dictionary.Look up the word in a dictionary, and then you will know
6、 the meaning.10、tie to是“把。系到。上”He tied the dog to a tree.11、注重介词in 以及on 正在暗示天面时的区分。in Asia, in Korea, in California, in :Liaoning province, in Shenyang, in the kitchen, in the living room., in the UN building, in the bank.on the street , on a bus ,on a ship, on a plane, on a train12、副词的利用：副词建饰动词、描述词
7、或者其余副词。They skated nicely.Hes really sorry.He skates very well.13、its time for能够以及its time to do互相转换Its time for school.=Its time to go to school.14、use to do sth 能够以及usefor doing sth 交换。We use water to clean the floor.= We use water for cleaning the floor.15、make+描述词或者描述词对比级是“使。(更)。”Then a special
8、factory makes the water clean.What he said made me disappointed.A doctor usually makes sick people better.而make sb do sth 是“使或人做某事“的意义。（注重动词后面出有to）The sad movie made me cry for a long time.The boss made his workers work and work.16、remember后接动词没有定式（暗示“记患上要做某事”）以及动名词（暗示“记患上做过了某事”）的区分。Remember to turn
9、 off the lights before you leave the classroom.He remembered taking medicine.17、wonder“念明白”=want to knowI wonder if I can catch the train.= I want to know if I can catch the train.18、stop后接动词没有定式（暗示“中断脚里的事干下一件事”）以及动名词（暗示“中断做脚里的事”）的区分。He used to be a teacher but he stopped to do business three years
10、ago.When the teacher entered the classroom, all the students stopped talking.19、need能够是神态动词也能够是真义动词，注重2者区分。Its still early, you neednt go now.（神态动词后接动词本形）Y ou dont need to say “sorry” to me.（真义动词后接动词没有定式）20、promise后只能接动词没有定式，而finish后只能接动名词。Mikes father promised to buy him a toy car.Have you finished
11、 doing your homework?别的，注重：make a promise（允诺）, keep ones promise（恪守信誉）Dont make a promise if you cant do it.The little boy kept his promise to study hard this term.21、be able to是“可以”，相称于can. 其反义词组是：be unable toIll try my best if Im able to help you.Im unable to work it out by myself.He was able to d
12、o everything well.Im sure he will be able to pass the exam.22、tell a lie以及tell lies皆是“洒谎”，其反义词组是：tell the truthHe tells lies all the time, so nobody trusts him.My mother taught me to tell the truth when I was little.23、ask sb about sth是“问或人闭于某事”，ask sb to do sth是“请求或人做某事”，asksb not to do sth是“请求或人没有
13、要做某事”，He never asks me about my privacy.Mikes father asks his son to play computer games after he finishes his homework.The teacher asked his students not to speak Chinese in English lessons.24、注重：a friend of mine是“我的一个伴侣”，a friend of his是“他的一个伴侣”，a friendof my fathers是“我女亲的一个伴侣”。注重以及a photo of my f
14、amily, a photo of me 的区分。25、注重：find （寻到）、find out（弄分明；弄浑楚）以及look for（查寻）的区分。There are a lot of keys on the table. Please find out the one you need.I looked for my pen everywhere but couldnt find it.26、注重：pick（戴）、pick up（捡起；用车接或人）的区分。Dont pick the flowers.He picked up his pen from the floor.Dad, plea
15、se pick me up after school.27、注重：at weekends/ on weekends（正在每一周的周终）They usually play football together at weekends.28、罕见频度副词，依照频度由下到低的逆序分列以下：alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomrarelyneverHe always eats sweet food for breakfast in the morning.I usually go to the cinema with my mum.It is often very cold
16、 here in winter.My parents sometimes walk in the park after dinner.He seldom does morning exercises.My father rarely drinks coffee.John never goes to the beach.29、注重：Lets =Let us（让咱们。），但正在利用反义疑难句时有区分：Lets play computer games, shall we?Let us play computer games, will you?别的，lets 暗示提出倡议，借能够用：Shall we
17、.?Why not?Why dont ?/ Why doesnt?What about?How about?等句型去交换。Shall we go to the supermarket?Shall we make a shopping list?Why not do your homework first?=Why dont you do your homework first?Why not finish reading this book before sleep?=Why dont you finish reading this book before sleep?How about go
18、ing shopping with me?=What about going shopping with me?How about going to the beach?=What about going to the beach?How about two oclock in the afternoon?=What about two oclock in the afternoon?30、注重：would like to do sth =want to do sth（念做某事；喜好做某事）。What would you like to have for dinner? = What do y
19、ou want to have for dinner?Would you like to go to the cinema with me? = Do you want to go to the cinema with me? 31、注重：cost, spendon 以及payfor的区分。The bag costs me 200 yuan.I spent 200 yuan on the bag.I paid 200 yuan for the bag.别的，注重：sb spend some time (in) doing sth.The students spent half an hour
20、(in) finishing their homework.=It took the students half an hour to finish their homework.How long do you spend in getting to the supermarket.32、.暗示“间隔”：quite far away fromfar away fromnot far away fromnearquite nearMy home is far away from my school.The bank is quite near the airport.33、写文章或者报告时，用F
21、irstly, Secondly, Next, Then, After that, Finally暗示光阴逆序。34、.暗示“抵达”：arrive in/at；get to; reachWhen did you arrive in shanghai?He had gone out when we arrived at school.When did you get to school this morning?=When did you reach school this morning?35、Listen to以及hear 的区分I listened to the teacher caref
22、ully but could hear nothing.36、Have to以及must 的区分I must go because I feel tired.I have to go because I start work at 9:00.别的，注重must的可定情势有：mustnt （没有同意）以及neednt（没有需要）37、Invitation有“约请”以及“请帖”。前者没有可数，后者可数。We cant go to that party without invitations.Thank you for your invitation.38、the amount of 是“。的数目”
23、，前面跟没有可数名词。the amount of money别的，a large amount of water （很多火）a small amount of money （少量钱）39、on ones way to 是“正在往。的路上”。I saw a little girl flying a kite on my way to the Great Wall.I fell down from the bicycle on my way home.40、注重：many, much, a few , a little , few , little , a lot of, lots of ，ple
24、nty of , enough, alarge number of , a large amount of等区分。注重enough 的地位：建饰名词时，往往放正在名词的后面；建饰描述词时，往往放正在描述词的前面。There is not enough food in the fridge.I havent got enough money to buy the film ticket.The room is not big enough for three people.41、注重keep the rules, obey the rules 以及break the rules 的区分。Good
25、 students seldom break the rules.We should keep the traffic rules.= We should obey the traffic rules.42、注重plan for以及plan to do 的区分。Were planning for a barbecue.I havent planned for my holiday yet.They planned to visit Hainan Island at the weekend.43、注重the other以及the others 的区分。前者往往用于二者之间，尔后者往往用于3者以上
26、。I have two cousins. One is in America and the other is in France.There are 40 students in this class. One is a reading a book and the others are playing in the playground.= There are 40 students in this class. One is a reading a book and the other students are playing in the playground.There are th
27、ree children on the bus. One is a girl and the other two are boys.44、注重enough, sothat以及tooto 的互相转换。The boy is not old enough to go to school.=The boy is so young that he cant go to school.=The boy is too young to go to school.45、注重not asas以及than 的互相转换。Rome is not as old as Athens.= Athens is older t
28、han Rome.Tennis isnt as popular as football.= Football is more popular than tennis.I dont go out as much as you.= Y ou go out more than me.46、注重have a shower（洗淋浴）以及have a bath（洗盆浴）的区分。have a shower = take a shower, have a bath = take a bath47、注重used to（从前往往），用于从前式中，个中，to为没有定式标记，后接动词本形。We used to pla
29、y tennis twice a week.She used to be a teacher, but she stopped to do business three years ago.其可定情势：usednt to , used not to以及didnt use toShe usednt to like playing computer games.=She didnt use to like playing computer games.48、49、注重save（抢救，俭省）。The policeman jumped into the river and saved his life
30、.David saved his pocket money and gave it to the orphanage.50、注重show sb sth = show sth to sb（把。展现给。瞧）。He is showing his photos to his friends.= He is showing his friends his photos.I usually show her my homework.= I usually show my homework to her.51、注重on the phone（正在德律风里）。I dont want to tell the tr
31、uth on the phone.52、注重have been to 以及have gone to的区分。第2全体：牛津英语6B易题易错题汇编一、Choose the best answer.（取舍最好问案。每一小题1分，共60分）1. - does it taste?- Its nice. A. What B. How C. Which D. Who2. The book tells Kitty about the first people on earth.A. ChineseB. historyC. EnglishD. physics3. The shop window is .A. o
32、penB. openlyC. openedD. close4. Look, its raining .A. hardlyB. heavilyC. quicklyD. slowly5. Its time go back home now.A. fortoB. totoC. toforD. to/6. Its time for class. Lets go .A. quicklyB. quickC. slowD. slowly7. The chicken wings taste .A. wellB. niceC. slowD. wonderfully8. I always tell my frie
33、nd my secrets.A. withB. onC. toD. about9. Its time for class. We must stop .A. talkB. to talkC. talkingD. telling10. Would you like me know it fax?.A. to letwithB. to letbyC. letwithD. let by11. Which is from us, the Sun or the Moon?.A. farB. fartherC. the farthestD. farthest12. Have you got enough
34、money this book?A. boughtB. buyC. buyingD. to buy13. Alice the first to come and the last to leave.A. always isB. is alwaysC. always beD. be always14. His grandfather has been for three years.A. dieB. dyingC. deathD. dead15. She is cousin.A. Ken and EddiesB. Kens and EddieC. Ken and EddieD. Kens and
35、 Eddies16. This is a photo my classmates and .A. ofmeB. formeC. ofmineD. formine17. What you never with your parents?.A. aredoB. dodoC. willdoD. /do18. Have you been to Beijing ?A. alreadyB. tooC. alwaysD. yet19. What about swimming every Sunday evening?A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes20. I promise to t
36、he teacher carefully.A. listenB. to listenC. listeningD. listened21. My father has a lot of friends because he is always kind others.A. toB. withC. atD. for22. She angry with me.A. neverB. usuallyC. usually isD. is never23. I looked for my key everywhere, but couldnt it.A. lookB. find outC. findD. f
37、ound24. How are we going to get there?.A. toB./C. atD. in25. My sister usually spends many hours her homework .A. doB. doingC. to doD. does26. Ill see you when I finish my housework.A. to doB. doingC. doD. did27. My family our holidays in Guangzhou last year.A. costB. tookC. spentD. paid28. I left f
38、or Beijing a cold morning .A. atB. onC. inD. for29. Because I was ill yesterday, I stayed at home.A. soB. forC. butD. /30. Open Day is the day parents visit the school.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. whose31. The train will leave at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow morning.A. /B. onC. atD. in32. I carefully bu t couldnt
39、anything.A. listenedheardB. listenedhearC. heardlistenD. heardlistened33. We can get by watching TV every day.A. informationsB. informationC. an informationD. a information34. Do you want to make any changes your programme?A. forB. onC. atD. to35 It will take you about an hour get to the airport .A.
40、 toB. onC. offD. in36. Lets to the bus stop quickly.A. goesB. goingC. to goD. go37. Id like to read books when I am the bus.A. onB. inC. atD. by38. How long do you spend computer games every day?.A. playB. playingC. playsD. to play39. We must not eat drink in the classroom.A. andB. withC. toD. or40.
41、 What does this sign ?A. meansB. meaningC. meanD. to mean41. We must not flowers in the park.A. pickB. pickingC. to pickD. pick up42. We must our classroom tidy and clean.A. keepB. letC. putD. clear43. We must follow all the rules us.A. betweenB. nearC. besideD. around44. I dont like meat fishA. toB
42、. inC. withD. into45. V egetables in the market are usually than those in the supermarket.A. much cheaperB. more cheapC. the most cheapD. cheapest46. He made mistakes in his homework.A. a littleB. fewC. littleD. much47. delicious the sandwich with ham and tomatoes are!.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a
43、48. What does he need to help his mother with the housework?A. doB. to doC. doesD. doing49. Steak usually tastes with black pepper sauce.A. wellB. wonderfullyC. niceD. sour50. -May I have coffee after dinner?-Sure, but only .A. som elittleB. anylittleC. somea littleD. anya little51. Lets go swimming
44、, ?A. will youB. shall weC. do youD. do we52. Why not up your hand when you want to ask questions?A. putting B .to put C. put D. puts53. Lucys diet is less than Alices.A. healthyB. healthierC. unhealthierD. health54. I had bread jam breakfast this morning.A. offorB. forwithC. withforD. andof55. They
45、 arrived the hotel very late.A. inB. onC. atD. to56. They any drink. Theyve got plenty of for the picnic.A. needntitB. needntthemC. dont needitD. dont needthem57. The child doesnt have a healthy diet and is becoming .A. thin and thinB. thinner and thinnerC. thiner and thinerD. more and more thin58. Dont forget off the lights before you leave your classroom.A. switchingB. to switchC. to switchingD. switch59. Marys mother is old, but Susans mother is .A. as old asB. much youngerC. as old as sheD. even older60. How much this pair of shoes?A. isB. amC. areD. be2、Rewrite the