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1、考试复习题库精编合集2021年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题考试复习题库精编合集2021年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题1、【单选题】Whatunusualquestionmaydoctorsaskwhengivingkidsacheckupnexttime?1分A、Howmuchexercisetheygeteveryday.B、Whattheyaremostworriedabout.C、Howlongtheirparentsaccompanythemdaily.D、Whatentertainmenttheyareinterestedin.答案：D;2、【单选题】Theacademy
2、suggeststhatchildrenunderagetwo_.1分A、getenoughentertainmentB、havemoreactivitiesC、receiveearlyeducationD、haveregularcheckups答案：B;3、【单选题】Accordingtothereport,childrensbedroomsshould_.1分A、benoplaceforplayB、benearacommonareaC、havenoTVsetsD、haveacomputerforstudy答案：C;4、【单选题】Accordingtothespeaker,whatshoul
3、donepayspecialattentiontoifhewantstosaveup?1分A、Familydebts.B、Banksavings.C、Monthlybills.D、Spendinghabits.答案：D;5、【单选题】Howmuchcanapersonsavebyretirementifhegivesuphispack-a-dayhabit?1分A、$190,000.B、$330,000.C、$500,000.D、$1,000,000.答案：B;6、【单选题】Whatshouldonedobeforepayingmonthlybills,ifhewantstoaccumulat
4、ewealth?1分A、Investintoamutualfund.B、Usethediscounttickets.C、Quithiseating-outhabit.D、Useonlypaperbillsandsavecoins.答案：A;7、【单选题】Whichwordbestdescribesthelawyerspredictionofthechangeindivorcerate?1分A、FallB、RiseC、V-shapeD、Zigzag答案：A;8、【单选题】Whatdopeoplenowadaysdesiretodoconcerningtheirmarriage?1分A、Toemb
5、racechangesofthought.B、Toadapttothedisintegratedfamilylife.C、Toreturntothepracticeinthe60sand70s.D、Tocreatestabilityintheirlives.答案：D;9、【单选题】Whydidsomepeoplechoosenottodivorce20yearsago?1分A、Theyfearedthecomplicatedprocedures.B、Theywantedtogoagainstthetrend.C、Theywereafraidoflosingface.D、theywerewill
6、ingtostaytogether.答案：C;10、【单选题】Yearsagoadivorcedmaninacompanywouldhave_.1分A、beenshiftedaroundthecountry.B、haddifficultybeingpromoted.C、enjoyedahappierlife.D、tastedlittlebitternessofdisgrace.答案：B;11、【单选题】0.5分A、betweenB、beforeC、sinceD、later答案：A;12、【单选题】0.5分A、meansB、methodC、mediumD、measure答案：C;13、【单选题】
7、0.5分A、processB、companyC、lightD、form答案：B;14、【单选题】0.5分A、gatheredB、speededC、workedD、picked答案：B;15、【单选题】0.5分A、onB、outC、overD、off答案：A;16、【单选题】0.5分A、conceptB、dimensionC、effectD、perspective答案：D;17、【单选题】0.5分A、indeedB、henceC、howeverD、therefore答案：C;18、【单选题】0.5分A、broughtB、followedC、stimulatedD、characterized答案：
8、B;19、【单选题】0.5分A、unlessB、sinceC、lestD、although答案：D;20、【单选题】0.5分A、apparentB、desirableC、negativeD、plausible答案：A;21、【单选题】0.5分A、institutionalB、universalC、fundamentalD、instrumental答案：A;22、【单选题】0.5分A、abilityB、capabilityC、capacityD、faculty答案：C;23、【单选题】0.5分A、bymeansofB、intermsofC、withregardtoD、inlinewith答案：B
9、;24、【单选题】0.5分A、deeperB、fewerC、nearerD、smaller答案：D;25、【单选题】0.5分A、contextB、rangeC、scopeD、territory答案：A;26、【单选题】0.5分A、regardedB、impressedC、influencedD、effected答案：C;27、【单选题】0.5分A、competitiveB、controversialC、distractingD、irrational答案：B;28、【单选题】0.5分A、aboveB、uponC、againstD、with答案：C;29、【单选题】Thejokeaboutdoct
10、orsimpliesthat,intheeyesofnurses,theyare_.2分A、impolitetonewarrivalsB、veryconsciousoftheirgodlikeroleC、entitledtosomeprivilegesD、verybusyevenduringlunchhours答案：B;30、【单选题】Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatpublicservices_.2分A、havebenefitedmanypeopleB、arethefocusofpublicattentionC、areaninappropriatesubjectf
11、orhumorD、haveoftenbeenthelaughingstock答案：D;31、【单选题】Toachievethedesiredresult,humorousstoriesshouldbedelivered_.2分A、inwell-wordedlanguageB、asawkwardlyaspossibleC、inexaggeratedstatementsD、ascasuallyaspossible答案：D;32、【单选题】Thebesttitleforthetextmaybe_.2分A、UseHumorEffectivelyB、VariousKindsofHumorC、AddHum
12、ortoSpeechD、DifferentHumorStrategies答案：A;33、【单选题】Humaningenuitywasinitiallydemonstratedin_.2分A、theuseofmachinestoproducesciencefictionB、thewideuseofmachinesinmanufacturingindustryC、theinventionoftoolsfordifficultanddangerousworkD、theelitescunningtacklingofdangerousandboringwork答案：C;34、【单选题】Theword“g
13、izmos”(Line1,Paragraph2)mostprobablymeans_.2分A、programsB、expertsC、devicesD、creatures答案：C;35、【单选题】Accordingtothetext,whatisbeyondmansabilitynowistodesignarobotthatcan_.2分A、fulfilldelicatetaskslikeperformingbrainsurgeryB、interactwithhumanbeingsverballyC、havealittlecommonsenseD、respondindependentlytoac
14、hangingworld答案：D;36、【单选题】Besidesreducinghumanlabor,robotscanalso_.2分A、makeafewdecisionsforthemselvesB、dealwithsomeerrorswithhumaninterventionC、improvefactoryenvironmentsD、cultivatehumancreativity答案：B;37、【单选题】Theauthorusestheexampleofamonkeytoarguethatrobotsare_.2分A、expectedtocopyhumanbrainininternal
15、structureB、abletoperceiveabnormalitiesimmediatelyC、farlessablethanhumanbraininfocusingonrelevantinformationD、bestusedinacontrolledenvironment答案：C;38、【单选题】Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheretailpriceofpetrolwillgoupdramaticallyif_.2分A、priceofcruderisesB、commoditypricesriseC、consumptionrisesD、oiltaxes
16、rise答案：D;39、【单选题】TheestimatesinEconomicOutlookshowthatinrichcountries_.2分A、heavyindustrybecomesmoreenergy-intensiveB、incomelossmainlyresultsfromfluctuatingcrudeoilpricesC、manufacturingindustryhasbeenseriouslysqueezedD、oilpricechangeshavenosignificantimpactonGDP答案：D;40、【单选题】Wecandrawaconclusionfromth
17、etextthat_.2分A、oil-priceshocksarelessshockingnowB、inflationseemsirrelevanttooil-priceshocksC、energyconservationcankeepdowntheoilpricesD、thepriceriseofcrudeleadstotheshrinkingofheavyindustry答案：A;1、【单选题】Fromthetextwecanseethatthewriterseems_.2分A、optimisticB、sensitiveC、gloomyD、scared答案：A;2、【单选题】Fromthe
18、firstthreeparagraphs,welearnthat_.2分A、doctorsusedtoincreasedrugdosagestocontroltheirpatientspainB、itisstillillegalfordoctorstohelpthedyingendtheirlivesC、theSupremeCourtstronglyopposesphysician-assistedsuicideD、patientshavenoconstitutionalrighttocommitsuicide答案：B;3、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingstatementsi
19、strueaccordingtothetext?2分A、Doctorswillbeheldguiltyiftheyrisktheirpatientsdeath.B、Modernmedicinehasassistedterminallyillpatientsinpainlessrecovery.C、TheCourtruledthathigh-dosagepain-relievingmedicationcanbeprescribed.D、Adoctorsmedicationisnolongerjustifiedbyhisintentions.答案：C;4、【单选题】AccordingtotheNA
20、Ssreport,oneoftheproblemsinend-of-lifecareis_.2分A、prolongedmedicalproceduresB、inadequatetreatmentofpainC、systematicdrugabuseD、insufficienthospitalcare答案：B;5、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingbestdefinestheword“aggressive”(Line3,Paragraph7)?2分A、BoldB、HarmfulC、CarelessD、Desperate答案：A;6、【单选题】GeorgeAnnaswouldprob
21、ablyagreethatdoctorsshouldbepunishedifthey_.2分A、managetheirpatientsincompetentlyB、givepatientsmoremedicinethanneededC、reducedrugdosagesfortheirpatientsD、prolongtheneedlesssufferingofthepatients答案：D;7、【简答题】1分解析：sociology8、【简答题】1分解析：239、【简答题】1分解析：religions10、【简答题】1分解析：195411、【简答题】1分解析：cameramen/camera
22、men12、【简答题】1分解析：apersonalvisit13、【简答题】1分解析：depressed14、【简答题】1分解析：amongadvertisements15、【简答题】1分解析：takefirmaction16、【简答题】2分解析：难题在于所谓的行为科学几乎全都依然从心态、情感、性格特征、人性等方面去寻找行为的根源。17、【简答题】2分解析：自然选择在进化中的作用仅在一百多年前才得以阐明，而环境在塑造和保持个体行为时的选择作用则刚刚开始被认识和研究。18、【简答题】2分解析：自由和尊严(它们)是传统理论定义的自主人所拥有的，是要求一个人对自己的行为负责并因其业绩而给予肯定的必不
23、可少的前提。19、【简答题】2分解析：(如果)这些问题得不到解决，研究行为的技术手段就会继续受到排斥，解决问题的唯一方式可能也随之继续受到排斥。20、【简答题】Intheessayyoushould1)describethepictureandinterpretitsmeaning,and2)giveyourcommentonthephenomenon.Youshouldwriteabout200wordsneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.(20points)AnAmericangirlintraditionalChinesecostume(服装)20分解析：Cultures-nati
24、onalandinternationalAsisshowninthepicture,ayoungAmericangirliswearingtraditionalChinesedressandornamentsandissmilingsweetly.Itmaybeanordinarypicture,butitconveysdeepandprofoundmeaning:nationalcultureisalsointernationalculture.Eversinceweopenedourdoortotheworld,wehaveattractedandinfluencedbythingsfro
25、mothercultures,suchasjeans,countrymusicandfastfood.Wehaveshownsuchinterestinthemthatsomepeople,especiallytheyoungergeneration,becomecrazyaboutthem.Themoreexotictheyare,themorefashionabletheyseemtobe.Now,nationalculturebeguntoshowitscharmandgainpopularityallovertheworld.Ournationalcostume,justasshowninthepicture,BeijingOpera,CrossTalk,forexample,havewonfavorwithalotofforeigners.Asnationalculturebecomesinternationalculture,peopleintheworldbetterunderstandeachother.Weareallvillagersinthisglobalvillage.Mutualrespectandunderstandingmakethisworldabetterplacetolivein. 27 / 27