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1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语二级模拟171公共英语二级模拟171第一部分 听力理解第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What can we learn from the dialogue?A.John was expected to come yesterday.B.John didnt come because
2、 he was ill.C.The woman was Johns mother.答案:A听力原文W: Why didnt you come here yesterday, John?M: Im sorry, madam. My mother was ill. 女士问男士昨天为何没来，隐含的意思就是男士昨天应当来。男士回答说他母亲病了；由他所用的称呼madam可知，他们并非母子；由My mother was ill可知，并非男士自己病了。故答案为A。 2. How does the man feel about his exam?A.He is happy.B.He does not care
3、.C.He is disappointed.答案:C听力原文W: Are you happy now that the exam is over?M: Happy? Youve got to see my grade before you say that. 本题考查的是对婉转表达的理解。女士询问男士考试后是否happy，而男士用反问语气重复happy一词，实际上就是否定回答了女士。然后男士又指出，要女士看看他的分数再说。由此可推知，男士对考试结果很不满意，即失望，故选C。 3. What are they talking about?A.The coming year.B.The mans
4、mother.C.Buying shoes.答案:C听力原文M: These shoes are on sale. We can buy two pairs for the coming winter.W: But look at the price. My mother bought the same things at half the price. 由男士的第一句话These shoes are on sale及后一句中的buy即可知，答案为C。女士的话只是干扰信息。 4. What does the woman say about the girl?A.She is Lucy.B.Sh
5、e cant be Lucy because Lucy is on holiday.C.She is from France.答案:B听力原文M: Do you know the girl over there, who is talking with Dr Smith?W: She looks something like my colleague Lucy, but it cant be because Lucy is on holiday in France. 女士首先回答说那女孩有点像她的同事Lucy，然后把握很大地指出it cant be because Lucy is on hol
6、iday in France，B与这一句完全相同。 5. What does the woman suggest the man to do?A.Read some novels in English.B.Read some easy articles in English first.C.Borrow some articles in English.答案:B听力原文M: Good morning. I would like to borrow some novels in English. What kind of books would you recommend?W: It might
7、 be a good idea to read some easy articles first. You will enjoy them more and be able to read fast.M: Thats a good idea. Thank you for your advice. 细节题。女士的话中明确建议男士先看点容易的文章(It might be a good idea to read some easy articles first)，其余两项都是干扰项。 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的
8、相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Why doesnt the suit fit the man?A.He is too short.B.He is too tall.C.He is unusual.答案:B听力原文6-7M: Do you have anything ready-made that will fit me?F: Sorry, your size is not usual. Even the extra large doesnt fit yo
9、u.M: Then, what do you suggest?F: Can I write down your size and make a special order for you?M: When will it be ready then?F: Tomorrow next week maybe.2. When will the man get the ordered suit?A.Tomorrow.B.In one weeks time.C.The next day.答案:B (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3. What did the man have to do in
10、the morning?A.He fed the chickens.B.He didnt cleaned the bathroom.C.He carried water for the family.答案:A听力原文17-20 Now, you want to know about life in the past. Right? I can tell you. When I was a boy, things were different. I had to get up at six every morning. That was not very bad in summer, but i
11、n winter it was cold. And we didnt have any hot water in the house. We had to wash in cold water. We didnt have a bathroom. My dad had some chickens. I had to feed them every morning and then I had to walk to school with my little sister. It was two miles to school and two miles back in the evening.
12、 But it always seemed longer in the morning when we were going to school. There was a bus, but we didnt have the money. And we had to go to bed at seven oclock every night. We couldnt watch TV because there wasnt any. On Sundays we had to go to the church three times-morning, afternoon and evening.
13、And we couldnt play outside on Sundays. But it wasnt all bad. We had some good times. We could go to out and our parents didnt have to worry about us. There werent so many cars on the roads then. So the streets were safe to play in. And there were not many robbers and thieves in those days. We had t
14、o work hard and we werent able buy all those things in the shops today. Life was hard. But it was simple and people were happier. I dont think Id like to be young today. 4. Why did the man go to school on foot?A.No bus ran in that direction.B.The school was near.C.His family was poor.答案:C5. What did
15、 the man do every Sunday?A.He was taken to church three times.B.He stayed at home all day.C.He played in the street.答案:A6. What can we learn from what the speaker said?A.He is a retired teacher of history.B.He thinks children were happier in the past.C.He lives on a farm far away from cities.答案:B (如
16、需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 7. What does the man offer to do?A.To see the woman at the airport.B.To visit the woman at her hotel at 8:30 a.m.C.To pick up the woman and drive her to the airport.答案:C解析 推理题。根据对话“我想送你到机场。”“我8点30分到旅馆接你。”可知他要给女士送行，所以答案为C。听力原文 8-9M: Ive heard you are going to New York tomorrow. Id
17、like to see you off to the airport.W: Oh. Thank you. Thats very kind of you.M: What time are you leaving for the airport?W: 8:30 a.m. But Ive got to arrive at the airport at 9:30 a.m.M: What airline and what flight?W: Pan American Airlines. Flight 169.M: Ill come to the hotel and pick you up at 8:30
18、 a.m.W: All right. See you tomorrow.8. When will the plane probably take off?A.At 8:30 a.m.B.At exactly 9:30 a.m.C.After 9:30 a.m.答案:C解析 推理题。根据对话“我得在9:30a.m到达机场。”可知飞机起飞时间在“9:30 a.m”之后，所以答案为C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 9. What does the man want to buy?A.A jacket.B.A T-shirt.C.A pair of trousers.答案:A听力原文 1
19、3-16W: What can I do for you, sir?M: Im looking for a jacket for my son.W: Come with me, please. Here are jackets for boys.M: The black one is nice. How much is it?W: Twenty five pounds.M: Oh, Im afraid its too expensive.W: What about the blue one over there? It looks nice, too. And its cheaper.M: B
20、ut its a bit small. Have you a bigger size?W: Sorry, we havent. But well get some soon. Will you come next week?M: All right. Ill come again.10. Which is too expensive?A.The blue one.B.The black one.C.The small one.答案:B11. Why does the man want to buy the blue one?A.Its nice and cheaper.B.His son li
21、kes the color.C.There arent any black ones left.答案:A12. When will the man come again?A.Tomorrow.B.On Monday.C.Next week.答案:C (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 13. what is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Daughter and fatherB.FriendsC.Couple答案:A听力原文 14-17M: Hello?W: Dad, its me, Kirsty.M: Kirsty! How a
22、re you?W: Im fine, but Still a little tired.M: I can imagine. Whats the work like?W: Its still too early to say. But I think its going to be really good. Its a big company and everybodys been so kind and helpful.M: And how about the city? Have you seen much of it yet?W: Ive seen a bit. It just seems
23、 such a big, busy city. I dont see how Ill ever find my way around.M: I know. Big cities can seem really strange and frightening at first.Where are you living?W: Well, I find a tiny apartment. It s in the downtown area and its close to work.M: It all sounds really interesting. Hope youll enjoy yours
24、elf there.14. What is Kirsty doing in the city?A.She is working thereB.She is studying thereC.She is traveling there答案:A15. What does Kirsty feel about the city?A.It is a big and busy cityB.It is so frighteningC.It is really great city答案:A16. Where does Kirsty live?A.In the countrysideB.In a house w
25、ith her roommateC.In an apartment in the downtown答案:C第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. Mary _ be in London because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A.wontB.mustntC.may notD.cant答案:D精解 本题考查情态动词。情态动词can表推测时，只能用于疑问句和否定句中，且常推测现在和过去，不能推测将来。句意是“仅仅一小时前我还在镇上看见玛丽了，所以她现在不可能在伦敦。”所以本题正确的
26、答案选D。 拓展 情态动词表推测的用法：must用于肯定句，意思是“一定是，想必是”，是对当前发生的情况做出肯定的推测。cant或couldnt意思是“不可能，想必不会”，表示出惊异、怀疑的情绪，用以对当前发生的事做出否定的推测。might，may，could用于肯定，但它们表示一种不太肯定的说法，意思是“也许，可能”。 问题:2. All that _ is not gold.A.glitterB.glittersC.glitteringD.glittered答案:B名师精解 空白后的is not gold是all的谓语，that引导的是all的定语从句，该定语从句中的谓语动词应与主句的谓语
27、动词在数上保持一致。解题秘籍 all后可跟单数的谓语动词，也可跟复数的谓语动词，这要看具体情况。如：All are present by now此时全体人都到齐了。问题:3. He _ the 8:25 train because he didnt leave home till 8:30.A.couldnt have caughtB.ought to have caughtC.shouldnt have caughtD.mustnt have caught答案:A名师精解 couldnt + have+过去分词，表示对过去已经发生过的事的一种否定推测，意为“不可能做了某事”。解题秘籍 cou
28、ld一般用来表示猜测，could have done表示对过去的事情的猜测。问题:4. _ is the engineers husband?The neighbor of your brother in the corner.A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Which答案:D问题:5. What will the weather be_tomorrow?A.seemB.becomingC.likeD.look like答案:C解析 本题考查固定搭配短语的应用。本题句意为：明天天气如何?be like表 示“像什么，如何”。知识点 like作为介词的用法。like是常见词，其用途广泛，可用
29、作名词、动词、 形容词、副词和介词。现在介绍它作为介词的片j法。它可以表示“像 一样”，“想要”，“例如”等，例如：He lived like a king他像一 个国王一样地生活。I feel like taking a walk along the beach我很想沿 着海滩散步，He collected a lot of old things like coins and stamps他收 集很多古旧的东西，例如钱币和邮票like构成的短语有：feel like“想 要”，look like“看起来像”。问题:6. Ive decided to _ your advice and sto
30、p smoking for ever.A.takeB.receiveC.believeD.consider答案:A解析 本题考查动词短语的固定说法。“接受某人的建议”应该是take ones advice。B、C、D部不能和advice连用。所以本题答案是A，句意为“我决定接受你的建议，再也不吸烟了”。问题:7. The soup my mother makes is much more tasty than_that you can order in a restaurant.A.itB.thisC.thoseD.these答案:B精析 本题考查的是代词的用法。soup是不可数名词，因此，C
31、和D不正确。it做代词时，指代同一件事情，根据题意，这里只是说同一类事情，故B正确。问题:8. Shanghai is a big city. It lies _ southeast of China.A.atB.inC.onD.to答案:B解析 考查介词用法。四个选项都可用在动词lie后，但含意不同：at表示的是位于某一点上；in表示位于某一较大的范围之内；on指位于某一平面之上；to则表示所处的位置并不在其后的宾语之中。由于主语Shanghai处于华南这样一个较大的范围之内，因此选B。问题:9. The film brought me to the times _ I was taken
32、good care of in that small village.A.whenB.howC.thatD.where答案:A解析 本题考查定语从句。句意：这部电影U：我回想起在那个小村庄我曾被好好照顾的时候。这句话里含有表示时间的定语从句，“I was taken good care of in that small village”作times的定语，故选A。问题:10. She used to call me Tiny,_I was at least as tall as she was.A.althoughB.becauseC.unlessD.if答案:A精析 本题考查的是连词的用法。
33、答案中的四个词都可以引导从句，because引导原因状语从句，表因为；unless引导条件状语从句，表除非；if引导条件状语从句，表如果；although引导让步状语 从句，表尽管。根据句意A正确。问题:11. Pay no attention to Susan _.A.shes just showing offB.shes just shown offC.she showed offD.she shows off答案:A解析 考查时态。空格前一句用的是祈使语气，说明Susan的show off(炫耀，卖弄)这个动作正在进行，故用现在进行时。其余三种时态用在题句中都不合逻辑。问题:12. Wi
34、thout someone to _ for advice, making the best choice can be difficult for Torn.A.turn toB.turn upC.turn overD.turn on答案:A解析 考查固定搭配辨义和句意理解。由句意可知，此处指“无人可征求建议”，turn to sb. for sth. 指“向某人求助要某物，转向”，正合题意。其余三项也都是动词turn的固定搭配，但意思都不合本题：turn up指“出现，找到”等，turn over指“打翻，移交，反复考虑”等，turn on则指“打开(开关)，变得兴奋”。问题:13. Ho
35、w much does a gold ring cost? It _ the quality of the gold. A.relies onB.depends onC.agrees onD.comes on答案:B问题:14. If you spend _ time with a baby long enough, youll get _ feeling for how the baby is feeling.A.a; aB./; aC.the; theD.the; /答案:B解析 考查冠词用法。首先，time在指“时间”时为不可数名词，不用冠词或者只用定冠词，而feeling则是可数名词；
36、其次，spend time为一个常用搭配，指“花时间(做某事)”，其后一般跟in (doing) sth. 或with sb.。结合这两点即可知，本题答案为B。问题:15. _ found four-leaf clover is considered a lucky sign.A.RarelyB.It is rarelyC.The rarelyD.Despite its being rarely答案:C名师精解 此句主语clover有rarely found four-leaf作为修饰，表示特指，所以前面要加定冠词the。故选C。解题秘籍 这类题首先要明确谓语动问是什么，然后确认主语是什么，这
37、样就不至于把found看成是谓语动词了。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Lately I have been noticing the great number of electrical appliances (电器) on the market. It seems to me that there are 1 now than a few years ago. Im not really 2 why this is so, 3 I do have a few 4 . The first is that we a
38、re just too 5 to do things by hand 6 . For every little job we once had to do there is now a 7 . The second is that electrical appliance companies are just trying to make 8 out of peoples laziness. 9 all of these electrical appliances around for us to use now, I 10 how I would have lived fifty years
39、 ago. 11 , how would I have cleaned my floor? I guess I could have 12 one of those things called a broom, which I 13 see now. Im not trying to say I dont 14 electrical appliances; I certainly 15 . It is hard for me to imagine 16 I would do without my hair dryer! 17 , I do think a lot of modern appli
40、ances are needless and 18 may become even lazier by using them. 19 well have a catastrophic(灾难的) electric failure some day and 20 just how much we really have been depending on our electrical appliances! 1.A.fewerB.too manyC.moreD.no more答案:C精析 本题考查的是比较级的用法。根据上下文，此处表达的是更多的意思，故C正确。2.A.sureB.happyC.in
41、terestedD.surprised答案:A精析 本题考查的是对上下文的理解。sure确定，happy高兴，interested感兴趣，surprised感到吃惊。根据上下文意思，故A正确。3.A.thusB.butC.whenD.although答案:B精析 本题考查的是连词的用法。thus是表结果，是“因此”的意思。but表转折，“但是”的意思。when表时间，“当时候”。although表让步，是“虽然”的意思。根据上下文推断这里应该是转折的意思，故B正确。4.A.argumentsB.suggestionsC.choicesD.ideas答案:A精析 本题考查的是对上下文的理解。su
42、ggestion是“建议”的意思，choice是“选择”的意思，idea是“想法”的意思，argument是“理南，争辩”的意思。根据上下义理解，说作者不是特别确定为什么会这样，但是还是有一些理由可以证明，故A正确。5.A.slowB.cleverC.eagerD.lazy答案:D精析 本题考查的是对上下文的理解。slow是“慢”的意思，clever是“聪明”的意思，eager。是“渴望，热切”的意思，lazy是“懒惰”的意思。根据文意，是人们变得更懒了，故D正确。6.A.any timeB.anywhereC.anyhowD.any more答案:D精析 本题考查的是not any more
43、的用法，表示“不再”因为tooto是含有否定的意思，故D正确。7.A.machineB.new wayC.helping handD.chance答案:A精析 本题考查的是对上下文的理解。因为文章通篇在讲关于电器的事情，所以此处应该选。machine最符合题意，故A正确。8.A.progressB.useC.moneyD.trouble答案:C精析 本题考查的是对词组以及上下文的理解。out of表示来自，整个句子的意思是在表达制造商从人们的懒惰中得到什么，很显然是挣钱，故C正确。9.A.ForB.ByC.WithD.Among答案:C精析 本题考查的是介词的用法。for作介词是“为”的意思。
44、by作介词是“被，经由，在之前”的意思。among是“在之中”的意思。with表示伴随。根据文章意思，应该是表置身于各种电器之中之意，故C正确。10.A.askB.wonderC.understandD.remember答案:B精析 本题考查的是对上下文的理解。根据句子“how I would have lived fifty years ago.”用的是虚拟语气，所以此处表示猜测的意思。ask询问，understand理解，remember想起，记住，wonder想知道。根据题意，故B正确。11.A.For exampleB.In factC.By the wayD.In other wor
45、ds答案:A精析 本题考查的是连接词的选择。根据“how would I have cleaned my floor”可以看出此处是在举例子，故A正确。in fact事实上，by the way顺便，in other words换句话说。12.A.madeB.soldC.borrowedD.used答案:D精析 本题考查的是动词词义辨析。根据句意，此处应该是使用的意思，故D正确。13.A.oftenB.seldomC.recentlyD.certainly答案:B精析 本题考查的是对几个副词的理解。seldom很少，often经常，recently最近，certainly当然。根据文章要表达一种反差意思，故B正确。14.A.changeB.depend onC.shareD.worry about答案:B精析 本题考查的是动词词义辨析。change变化，share分享，worry about担心，depend on依赖，根据上下文意思，故B正确。15.A.knowB.am