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1、Part 7 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.One phase of the business cycle is the expansion phase. This phase i
2、s a two-fold one, including recovery and prosperity. During the recovery period there is ever-growing expansion of existing facilities, and new facilities for production are created. More businesses are created and older ones expanded. Improvements of various kinds are made. There is an ever increas
3、ing optimism about the future of economic growth. Much capital is invested in machinery or heavy industry. More labor is employed. More raw materials are required. As one part of the economy develops, other parts are affected. For example, a large expansion in automobiles results in an expansion of
4、the steel, glass, and rubber industries. Roads are required; thus the cement and machinery industries are stimulated. Demand for labor and materials results in greater prosperity for workers and farmers from increased demand for supplies of raw materials. This increases purchasing power and the volu
5、me of goods bought and sold. Thus prosperity is diffused (扩散) among the various segments of the population. This prosperity period may continue to rise and rise without an apparent end. However, a time comes when this phase reaches a peak and stops spiraling (盘旋上升) upwards. This is the end of the ex
6、pansion phase. 1.We may assume that in the next paragraph the writer will discuss _.A. the expansion phaseB. the status of the farmerC. the higher cost of livingD. the recession period2.The title below that best expresses the ideas of this passage is _.A. Attaining Prosperity in One IndustryB. The R
7、ecovery StageC. An Expanding SocietyD. A Period of Growth3.Prosperity in one industry _.A. reflects itself in many other industriesB. will affect the steel industryC. will spiral upwardsD. will end abruptly4.Which of the following industries will probably be a good indicator of a period of expansion
8、?A. Toys.B. Machine tools.C. Foodstuffs.D. Materials.5.During the period of prosperity, people regard the future _.A. cautiouslyB. in a confident mannerC. in a careful wayD. indifferentlyQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Are organically grown foods the best food choices? The
9、advantages claimed for such foods over conventionally grown and marketed food products are now being debated. Advocates of organic foodsa term whose meaning varies greatlyfrequently proclaim that such products are safer and more nutritious than others. The growing interest of consumers in the safety
10、 and nutritional quality of the typical North American diet is a welcome development. However, much of this interest has been sparked by sweeping claims that the food supply is unsafe or inadequate in meeting nutritional needs. Although most of these claims are not supported by scientific evidence,
11、the great number of written material advancing such claims makes it difficult for the general public to separate fact from fiction. As a result, claims that eating a diet consisting entirely of organically-grown foods prevents or cures disease or provides other benefits to health have become widely
12、publicized and popular among customers. Almost daily the public is surrounded by claims for no-aging diets, new vitamins, and other wonder foods. There are numerous unsubstantiated (无确实根据的) reports that natural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones, that fertilized eggs are nutritionally superior
13、to unfertilized eggs, that untreated grains are better than fertilized grains, and the like. One thing that most organically grown food products seem to have in common is that they cost more than conventionally grown foods. But in many cases consumers are misled if they believe organic foods can mai
14、ntain health and provide better nutritional quality than conventionally grown foods. So there is real cause for concern if consumers, particularly those with limited incomes, distrust the regular food supply and buy only expensive organic foods instead. 6.The word Advocates (Para. 1) is closest in m
15、eaning to which of the following?A. Supporters.B. Merchants.C. Inspectors.D. Consumers.7.What does the word others (Para. 1) refer to?A. Advantages.B. Advocates.C. Organic foods.D. Nonorganically-grown products.8.The author implies that there is cause for concern if consumers with limited incomes bu
16、y organic foods instead of conventionally grown foods because _.A. organic foods can be more expensive but are often no better than conventionally-grown foodsB. many organic foods are actually less nutritious than similar conventionally-grown foodsC. conventionally-grown foods are more readily avail
17、able than organic foodsD. too many farmers will stop using conventional methods to grow food crops9.According to the last paragraph, consumers who believe that organic foods are better than conventionally-grown foods are often _.A. carelessB. mistakenC. mistakingD. wealthy10.What is the authors atti
18、tude toward the claims made by advocates of health foods?A. Very enthusiastic.B. Somewhat favorable.C. Neutral.D. Doubtful.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.For me, scientific knowledge is divided into mathematical sciences, natural sciences or sciences dealing with the natu
19、ral world, and sciences dealing with mankind. Apart from these sciences is philosophy. In the first place, pure or theoretical knowledge has been sought only for the purpose of understanding. What distinguishes man from animals is that he knows and needs to know. If man did not know that the world e
20、xisted, and that the world was of a certain kind, that he was in the world and that he himself was of a certain kind, he wouldnt be man. The technical aspects or applications of knowledge are equally necessary for man and are of the greatest importance, because they also contribute to defining him a
21、s man and permit him to pursue a life increasingly more truly human. But even while enjoying the results of technical progress, he must defend the value of pure knowledge. Knowledge sought directly for its practical applications will have immediate and foreseeable success, but pure or theoretical kn
22、owledge will not. Let me recall a well-known example. If the Greek mathematicians had not applied themselves to the investigation of conic (圆锥形的) sections, keenly and without the least suspicion that it might someday be useful, it would not have been possible centuries later to navigate far from sho
23、re. The first men to study the nature of electricity could not imagine that their experiments, carried on because of mere intellectual curiosity, would eventually lead to modern electrical technology, without which we can scarcely think of contemporary life. Pure knowledge is valuable for its own sa
24、ke, because the human spirit cannot resign itself to ignorance. But, in addition, it is the foundation for practical results that would not have been reached if this knowledge had not been sought disinterestedly. 11.The most important advances made by mankind come from _ according to the passage.A.
25、practical applications of social sciencesB. practical applications of pure knowledgeC. sciences dealing with the natural worldD. the biological sciences12.The author does NOT include among the sciences the study of _.A. chemistryB. astronomyC. economicsD. literature13.The author points out that the
26、Greeks who studied conic sections _.A. were mathematiciansB. were interested in navigationC. were unaware of the practical value of their studiesD. worked with electricity14.The title below that best expresses the ideas of this passage is _.A. Technical ProgressB. A Little Learning Is a Dangerous Th
27、ingC. Mans Distinguishing CharacteristicsD. The Value of Pure Knowledge15.Pure knowledge is valuable for its own sake because _.A. it is sought only for the purpose of understandingB. it is the foundation for practical resultsC. people are keen on itD. people are curious about itPart 6 Cloze (with f
28、our choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Billie Holidays grandfather was one of 17 children. His mother was a black Virginia slave and his
29、father a white Irish plantation owner. Billie first heard music on an old record 1. . It was at a house for 2. and dangerous activities in Baltimore. In that place, she cleaned the floors 3. a young girl. She 4. her professional name from a 5. star named Billie Dove and she started singing in nightc
30、lubs. She then quickly won 6. as a great singer. She was the most moving jazz singer 7. her day. She sang with many great jazz musicians. And, in 1933, one especially popular singer 8. the frightened young Holiday to a place that she would receive even more attention. He brought her to her first stu
31、dio 9. . Interestingly, she never received 10. for any future sales. 11. a lack of technical training, Holiday was very successful. Holidays 12. style of singing made her popular. Her dramatic 13. made her the most extraordinary jazz singer of her day. Singing is 14. more work than sitting down and
32、eating Chinese roast duck, and I love roast duck, she wrote. Songs she 15. included God Bless the Child. In this song, she was 16. things she believed in. Namely, she was promoting the 17. of financial independence. 18. she was often described as a singer, this isnt quite accurate. She was 19. an in
33、terpreter of popular songs. The legendary Billie Holiday died a(n) 20. death at the age of 44.Part 5 Multiple Choice(每小题：1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.Just as the increase of fax machines, wireless phones and personal computers has caused a short
34、age of phone numbers, heavy use of the Internet is _ the supply of numerical (数字的) Internet addresses.A. drainingB. soakingC. absorbingD. drying2.Compared with what I saw 10 years ago, ads today are becoming increasingly _.A. sophisticatedB. soakedC. philosophicalD. physical3.According to the recent
35、 report, 10 years ago about one in seven people in this country spoke a language _ English at home.A. rather thanB. other thanC. regardless ofD. except for4.Dollys creators at Edinburghs Roslin Institute boasted she _ the promise of animals that could produce drugs and organs for humans.A. contained
36、B. emphasizedC. packedD. embodied5.Parents, teachers, schools, and community organizations hope that online tools and other media resources should _ affect our childrens education and overall development.A. positivelyB. regularlyC. consequentlyD. consistently6.Most individuals and families are turni
37、ng to lawyers for help in solving disputes and _ legal procedures.A. commentingB. complementingC. implementingD. supplementing7.The six-grader, who had been charged once with a break-in, was suspected in nearly two dozen _ crimes.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others8.Educated young people in Chin
38、a now are clever and resourceful, full of plans, and able to _ with the world of high technology and constant change.A. meetB. cooperateC. copeD. solve9.The increasing academic _ with foreigners calls for good spoken English.A. actionB. interactionC. interferenceD. interval10.Every two months, Li Li
39、ang _ a new hair style and a new look.A. stands up toB. makes up forC. comes up withD. puts up withPart 4 Compound Dictation(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general i
40、dea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Global Management
41、 Challenge is something you should have heard about. It uses a computer simulation (模拟) of real market situations as a means of (1) something important about a team. It looks at a teams competence in (2) regarding production, financial control, and human resources. It also measures how well the team
42、 is able to do (3) control, marketing and transportation. The (4) of this event lies in its challenge to think innovatively. A team (5) of four to six university MBA students, or company employees. Each holds a position such as chief (6) officer or chief financial officer. One might even be a human
43、(7) manager. Each team acts as a standard company. The team with the highest virtual share price at the end is the winner. (8), Global Management Challenge aims to promote MBA teaching and management standards. It also creates links between students and companies by simulating real world business sk
44、ills. Young Chinese competitors embody (9). Members of the team might come from different companies or even different places with different backgrounds. (10) and expertise in global management. Many believe that the teamwork will give these young Chinese talents a great chance to gain practical expe
45、rience. Questions 11 to 20 are based on the same passage or dialog.There are a number of different occasions when you might be called upon to make a speech. There are, for example, toasts, responses, votes of thanks, (11) of welcome, speeches at weddings and after-dinner speeches. When you are asked
46、 to make a speech in (12), for example, there are things that you must know before speaking. One must know what exactly is expected of you, who the audience will be, the place and the (13). These speeches are also usually required to be (14). They are generally given on happy occasions when goodwill and sincerity are the main (15). Even when offering a vote of thanks at a serious business (16), honesty is necessary. You must be sincere and (17) of the person whom you are thanking. At a formal occasion yo