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1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级(B)模拟130公共英语一级(B)模拟130第一部分 听力第一节 图片判断 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:C解析M: Who is riding the broomstick in the sky.解析 听力原文：Who is riding the broomstick in the sky? 谁在天上骑着扫帚?关键词： ride broomstick骑扫帚。2.答案:A解析W: A whale is the largest animal in the world.解析
2、 听力原文：A whale is the largest animal in the world鲸鱼是世界上最大的动物。关键词：whale鲸鱼。3.答案:C解析M: My favorite fruit is apple.解析 听力原文：My favorite fruit is apple我最喜欢的水果是苹果。关键词：apple苹果。4.答案:C解析W: Im not afraid of mouse.解析 听力原文：Im afraid of mouse. 我怕耗子。关键词：mouse老鼠。5.答案:B解析M: We often make snowmen in winter.解析 听力原文：We
3、often make snowmen in winter冬天我们经常堆雪人。关键词： snowman雪人。第二节 对话应答 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Yes, I do.B.Im afraid not.C.Well, I dont like it very much.答案:C解析I like pop music very much. How about you?解析 听力原文：I like pop music very much. How about you? 我非常喜欢流行音乐，你呢? 这里问的是你喜欢流行音乐吗? 选项CWell, I dont like it ve
4、ry much.(不喜欢。)符合题意。2.A.No, it isnt?B.Yes, it is.C.Yes, isnt it?答案:B解析Its a fine day, isnt it?解析 原文：Its a fine day, isnt it? 这是个反意疑问句，回答时要根据实际情况来回答，如果与事实相符，就用Yes句型，否则就用No句型。选项BYes, it is. 符合题意。3.A.So do I.B.Neither do I.C.I dont like it, too.答案:B解析I dont like rainy weather.解析 听力原文：I dont like rainy w
5、eather. 因为此句是否定句，要表示“也不”，就要用neither或nor，且neither或nor位于句首时，要用倒装句；或者用I dont like it, either. 选项中只有B符合题意。4.A.Youre welcome.B.Can I help you?C.Sorry. Im new here, too.答案:C解析Excuse me, how can I get to the Capital Cinema?解析 听力原文：Excuse me, how can I get to the Capital Cinema? 对不起，我怎样才能到首都剧院呢?选项中只有Csorry,
6、 Im new here, too. 符合题意。5.A.It sounds good.B.Its made in Japan.C.2, 000 yuan.答案:C解析How much is that radio, please?解析 听力原文：How much is that radio, please? 对价钱进行提问，要用“多少钱”来回答，选项中只有C2, 000 yuan. 符合题意。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.Football.B.Go swimming.C.Take photos.答案:A解析What kind of ball game do you like
7、 to play? 解析 此句意为：你喜欢打什么球?回答应具体告知自己喜欢打什么球，所以A“踢足球”为答案。这里“football”是简单回答，具体回答应为：I like to play football. 7.A.It doesnt matter.B.Its very good.C.Surely you can.答案:A解析Sorry. 解析 此句意为：对不起。回答是“没关系”，所以A It doesnt matter,为答案。 8.A.Its my pleasure.B.It doesnt matter.C.Thats not right.答案:A解析Thank you. 解析 此句意为：
8、谢谢你。回答一般为：Its my pleasure.或Youre welcome.所以A为答案。 9.A.Yes, I will.B.Yes, thats better.C.Yes, please.答案:C解析May I open the window? 解析 此句意为：我能打开窗吗?肯定回答可是Yes, please.或Yes, of course之类，所以C为答案。 10.A.Im sorry. I dont know.B.Im still thinking about it.C.Im glad about it.答案:A解析Excuse me. How can I get to the
9、railway station? 解析 此句意为：对不起，请问去火车站怎么走?肯定的应答应具体告知怎么走，否定的应答可说“对不起，我不清楚”Sorry I dont know. 所以A为答案。 第三节 对话理解 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.5 yuan.B.15 yuan.C.50 yuan.答案:B解析W: How much does the taxi driver charge you?M: 15 yuan.Q: How much does the man pay to the taxi driver? 解析 此段对话中女方说：出租车司机要了你多少钱?而男方说：15元
10、。问题是这个男士付给出租车司机多少钱?因此B为答案。 2.A.In the classroom.B.On a bus.C.In the office.答案:C解析W: Mr. Jack. your call.M: Thank you.Q: Where do they say this? 解析 此段对话中女方说的是：Jack先生，您的电话。男方说的是：谢谢你。问题是：这两个人在哪儿说的这些?因为两人的说话都很正式、客气，应在工作场合；因此C为答案。 3.A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Milk.答案:B解析W: Do you like tea?M: Yes. of course.Q: What
11、 does the man like? 解析 此段对话中女方说的是：你喜欢茶吗?而男方回答说的是：当然喜欢。问题是：男方喜欢什么?因此B为答案。 4.A.New York.B.Paris.C.Tokyo.答案:B解析W: Did you go to Paris?M: No, I didnt.Q: Which city does the dialogue mention? 解析 此段对话中女方说的是：你去过巴黎吗?男方说的是：没有。问题是：这段对话中提到了那个城市?因此B为答案。 5.A.She will work.B.She will be free.C.She Will go shoppin
12、g.答案:B解析W: Im busy now. But I will be free tomorrow.M: Do you like to go to the cinema with me tomorrow?Q: What will the woman do tomorrow? 解析 此段对话中女方说的是：我现在很忙，但我明天就没事了。男方说的是：(那)你明天想和我一起看电影去吗?问题是：这个女士明天会干什么?因此B为答案。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.Yes, she has.B.No, she hasnt.C.We dont know答案:A解析M: Have you
13、 been to Nanning, Lucy?W: Yes. Its a beautiful city.Q: Has Lucy ever been to Nanning?解析 男士问露西去过南宁没有：Have you been to Nanning, Lucy? 露西说：Yes. Its a beautiful city. 回答是肯定的。7.A.In a shop.B.In a restaurant.C.On a farm.答案:A解析W: Can I help you?M: Yes, please. I want a T-shirt.W: What color do you want?M:
14、Red.Q: Where are they?解析 男士说：Yes, please. I want a T-shirt. 由此可见对话发生在商店里。8.A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday答案:C解析M: What day is it today?W: Its Tuesday.M: Well, our class will have a football match tomorrow. Would you like to watch it?W: Sure. Id love to.Q: When is the football match ?解析 女士说：
15、Its Tuesday. 男士说：Well, our class will have a football match tomorrow. 今天是星期二，足球赛是明天，那肯定是星期三了。9.A.An MP4.B.A watch.C.A bike.答案:B解析W: Hi, Bruce. Come and have a look at my new MP4?M: Its wonderful. Did your father buy it for you as a birthday present?W: No, my mother bought it for me. My father gave m
16、e a watch.Q: What did the girls father give her?解析 女士的妈妈送她一个MP4，她爸爸送她一块手表：No, my mother bought it for me. My father gave me a watch.10.A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.答案:A解析W: How do you usually go to school, David?M: I ride my bike.Q: How does David go to school?解析 男士说他骑车去上学：I ride my bike. 因此与选项ABy b
17、ike. 同义。第二部分 阅读第一节 短文理解1 Mrs. Jones gave music lessons at school. She had a good voice and enjoyed singing, ex- cept that some of her high notes(音符)sounded like a gate that had been forgotten to oil(上油). Mrs. Jones knew that so well that she tried to practice these high notes if she was free. As she
18、 lived in a small house, she usually had to go for long walks along the country roads and practiced high notes there. Every time she heard a car or a person coming along the road, she stopped and waited until she could no longer be heard before she started practicing again. One afternoon a car came
19、up behind her so fast that she didnt hear it until it was only a few meters from her, She was singing some of her highest and most difficult notes at that time when the car passed. The driver stopped his car in front of her, suddenly jumped out and began to look at his car carefully. To his great su
20、rprise, he couldnt find anything wrong with his car. He got back into the car and drove off. 1. Mrs. Jones gave English lessons at school. A True. B False. 答案:B2. Mrs Jones was an office worker. A True. B False. 答案:B3. If she heard a car or person coming, she would stop singing and wait. A True. B F
21、alse. 答案:A There is a frog living in a well. He never came out from the well. And he thought the sky was just as big as the mouth of the well. Crow: Hello, Frog. Lets have a talk. Frog: OK. Where are you from? Crow: Im from the sky. Frog: Froth the sky? I dont believe you. The sky is just as big as
22、tile mouth of a well. How can you come from the sky? Crow: Its blue. The sky is very big. Youre wrong. Frog: Really? Crow: You can come out and have a look yourself. Frog: Wow! How big the world is! 4. The frog lives in a well. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 根据第一句There is a frog living in a well可知青蛙住在井里。所以
23、应选A。5. The frog has a talk with a crow. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 根据对话可知青蛙和乌鸦进行了一番交谈。所以应选A。6. The frog doesnt have a look at the sky itself. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 根据最后一句How big the world is!可知青蛙看到了真正的天空。所以应选B。 Henry Ford was the eldest son of a farmer. He grew up on a farm in Michigan. Like most far
24、mers at that time, his father William hoped his eldest son would help him on the farm, hut Henry was not interested in farm work at all. He did everything he could to avoid it. Once he wrote: What a waste it is for a man to spend hours behind a slowly moving horse. However, Henry was not a lazy boy.
25、 He liked to do mechanical(机械方面的) work very much. When he was twelve, he became quite interested in clocks and watches. He mended clocks and watches for his friends in his bed- room. Later he took a job as a mechanic in Detroit. He began to show great interest in steam engines(蒸汽发动机) at this time. I
26、n 1892, he built Iris first car. In 1908, he built the famous Model T. This car was so popular at that time that it was unchanged for twenty years. Five years after that he started the Ford Motor Company. 7. Henry grew up in Michigan. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 从第一段He grew up on a farm in Michigan. 可知，
27、Henry在密歇根长大，故选A。8. Henry was interested in mechanical work. A True. B False. 答案:A解析 从第二段He liked to do mechanical work very much. 可知，他对机械方面的工作感兴趣，故选A。9. Henry built his first ear in 1908. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 从第二段In 1892, he built his first car. 可知，他于1892年制造了他的第一辆车，而不是在1908年，故选B。 Tom is a little
28、boy. He is fourteen. Today his mother is taking him to see his uncle. His uncles home is very far from theirs. So they are going there by bus. There are only twenty people on the bus. They are all sitting on the seats. Tom is very happy. He is running on the bus. His mother says, Dont run! Sit down,
29、 please. I like to see my uncle very much. I want this bus to go faster, Tom says. 10. Some of the people on the bus are sitting, the others are standing. A True. B False. 答案:B解析 从They are all sitting on the seats. 可知，车上的人全都坐着，而不是有的坐着，有的站着，故选B。11. Tom is framing on the bus because he wants the bus t
30、o go faster. A Tree. B False. 答案:A解析 从I like to see my uncle very much. I want this bus to go faster, Tom says. 可知，汤姆在车里跑是因为他认为这样能让车跑得更快，故选A。第二节 短文理解2 Harry finished his college and wanted to find a job in the city, One day he saw an advertisement in a window. It said, Wanted. The best salesman in t
31、he world. Top Pay. Im a great salesman, Harry said to himself. Im sure that I can sell anything. Ill go in and ask for that job. So Harry went into the building. He saw a manager in it. He said to the manager, Good morning. I saw your advertisement. I think Im the best salesman in the world. Give me
32、 the job, please. You must prove that youre the best, the manager said. Ill pass every test that you give me, Harry. said. Good, the manager said, and he took a box of sweets out of his desk. Last week I bought a thousand boxes of this sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you
33、 can have the job. Thats easy, Harry said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office. Every day and all day he went from shop to shop, trying to sell boxes of the sweets. But he couldnt sell one. The sweets were so bad that he couldnt even give them away. At the end of the week he went back to
34、 the manager. Im sorry, sir, he said. I was wrong about myself. Im not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is. Oh, said the manager, who do yon think is the best? The person who sold you a thousand boxes of the sweets. 1. The manager told Harry _.A.he could start work at onceB.he was the
35、best salesman in the worldC.he must show he was the best salesman in the world答案:C解析 从第三段You must prove that youre the best, the manager said. 可知，经理让哈里去证他是世界上最好的推销员，故选C。2. Harry could get the job if _.A.he sold a thousand boxes of sweetsB.he gave away a thousand boxes of sweetsC.he sent the manager
36、a thousand boxes of sweets答案:A解析 从第五段Last week I bought.if you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job. 可知，如果哈里把一千盒糖果卖掉，他就能得到这份工作，故选A。3. Harry thought it was easy to sell the sweets because _.A.he thought he was a great salesman and he could sell anythingB.he could give th
37、em awayC.he wanted to get the job答案:A解析 从文中可知，哈里认为他是世界上最好的推销员，所以他认为他能很快将糖果卖出去，故选A。4. Harry couldnt sell the sweets because _.A.he was not a good salesmanB.the sweets were too badC.nobody Liked sweets答案:B解析 从第七段The sweets were so bad that he couldnt even give them away. 可知，糖果太不好了才卖不出去的，故选B。 Four girl
38、s went to school every day by taxi. One day, there was a test (测试) in the morning. The girls didnt want to take the test, so they decided (决定) to get to school late. What can we tell the teacher? one of the girls said. They thought for a moment (片刻), and then one of them said, Lets tell him that our
39、 taxi had a flat tire (车胎气). Thats a good idea, the other girls said. They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished. Why are you late? You missed the test, the teacher asked. Our taxi had a flat tire, the girls said. The teacher thought for a moment, and then he said, Sit down, one of
40、you in each corner (角落) of the room. The four girls did this. Then the teacher said, Write the answer to this question: Which tire was flat? 5. How did the girls go to school every day?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.On foot.答案:B短文第一句提到，四个女孩每天都坐(一辆)出租车去上学。因此答案应为B。6. Why did the girls want to be late for school
41、?A.They did not like school.B.They had not done their homework.C.They did not want to take a test.答案:C短文中提到，一天早上要有一次考试，而她们不想参加这个考试，于是决定晚些到校。因此答案应为C。7. What did the girls tell the teacher for being late?A.They got up late.B.They could not get a taxi.C.Their taxi had a flat tire.答案:C文中提到她们的回答是车胎漏气，所以C
42、为答案。8. Why couldnt the girls answer correctly the teachers question?A.They couldnt remember which tire was flat.B.There wasnt a flat tire.C.All four tires were flat.答案:B此题较难，因为文章没有直接给出答案，但文章中提到“车胎漏气”是她们想出的骗老师的借口，即其实车胎并没有漏气，而且他们没想到老师会将她们分开然后再分别回答这个问题她们之前并没统一口径说哪个车胎漏气了，因此答案为B。 It is Johns birthday tod
43、ay. He is five years old. He gets many birthday presents from his family and one of them is a nice big drum. Who gives him that drum? his father asks. His grandfather, answers Johns mother. John likes his drum very much. He makes a terrible noise with it, hut his mother doesnt say anything about it.
44、 His father is not at home. He is working in a school. So he doesnt hear the noise. But one of the neighbours does not like the noise. So one morning she takes a knife and goes into Johns room. John is making a noise with the drum. She says to him, Hello, John. Do you know there is something very nice in your drum? Heres a knife. Open the drum and lets find it. 9. Who gives John a big drum on his birthday?A.His mother.B.His father.C.His grandfather.答案:C解析 从第二、三段Who gives him that drum?.answers Johns mother. 可知，约翰的爷爷送给他一面鼓，故选C。10. Why does his father not