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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)分类模拟11大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)分类模拟11大学三级(B)分类模拟11Part Vocabulary and StructureSection A问题:1. He made up his _ to study hard.A.brainB.headC.thoughtD.mind答案:D他下决心要努力学习。make up ones mind意为“下决心”,为固定搭配。问题:2. _ what American food is like, they decided not to spend their holiday in America.A.Tell
2、ingB.Being toldC.Having toldD.Having been told答案:D解析 该题考的是非谓语动词的用法。从此句的意思推断出要用现在分词的被动语态;而且被告知在先,决定不去美国度假在后,所以要用完成式,因此答案为Havingbeen told,在句中充当原因状语。问题:3. _ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.A.LuckilyC.FunnilyB.MostlyD.Disappointin
3、gly答案:D问题:4. A minute or so you spend in _ the test paper will help you improve your test performance.A.surveyB.surveyingC.the surveyD.a survey答案:Bin介词后面用动名词doing的形式,因此答案为B。问题:5. Im pleased to tell you that the fax machines you ordered are _ now.A.availableB.convenientC.wonderfulD.important答案:A考点 词汇
4、解析 本句的意思是:我很高兴地告诉你,您所订购的传真机现在有货了。A选项是“可有的,可得到的;可利用的”,B选项是“方便的”,C选项是“绝妙的;了不起的”,D选项是“重要的”。根据句子的意义,答案是A. available。问题:6. It is because he is not proud of his learning _ he is respected by his students.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as答案:B解析 这个句子是强调句,故选B)。问题:7. Here _ a pen, a few envelopes and some paper for you
5、.A.isB.areC.beD.being答案:A主谓一致。这里有一只钢笔,几个信封和一些纸给你。在由here,there开头的句子中,谓语动词的数和与之最近的那个主语保持一致。问题:8. A boy told the policeman that he had seen a man _.A.to get on a car and drive offB.getting on a car and drove offC.get on a car and drive offD.get on a car and drove off答案:C解析 动词不定式作宾语补足语。感官动词需要用省略to的动词不定式
6、或现在分词作宾语补足语。例如:He saw his brother getting off the bus when he crossed the street(他过马路的时候,看见他的哥哥正在下车。)其他选项与题意不符。问题:9. The new shirt _ him 60 dollars.A.paidC.tookB.spentD.cost答案:D句子意为:这件新衬衣花了他60元。本题测试单词的用法。pay,spend,cost都可以指花钱,但是pay,spend的主语是人,而cost的主语是物。问题:10. She did not go to the North ,instead she
7、 remained here in the South. The doctor suggested that she _ there.A.not goB.go notC.couldnt goD.didnt go答案:A解析 虚拟语气句意 她没有去北方,而仍选择留在了南方,是因为医生建议他那么做的。解析 表示建议、命令、要求等含义的动词后面接宾语从句时,从句的谓语动词用 (should)do的形式,should常省。Section B问题:1. The place was so(attract) _ that the tourists spent much more time there tha
8、n in any other places.答案:attractive词性转换(动词变形容词)。这个地方太吸引人了,致使游客们在这儿度过的时间要比在其他地方度过的时间多得多。根据句子结构可以看出so后需要一个形容词来做表语,attract的形容词为attractive;意为“吸引人的,引人注目的”。问题:2. (general) _ speaking, he is a person that you can trust.答案:Generally解析 根据句子结构,这里需要用副词Generally来修饰动词speaking。问题:3. My parents are not used to _ (
9、live) in big cities.答案: living本题考查固定的短语搭配。考查的短语为:be used to doing sth.,意为“习惯做某事”。该句意为:我的父母不习惯在大城市生活。问题:4. The failure of an operation for appendicitis has shaken my (believe) _ in doctors.答案:belief解析 本题测试的是词性转换的用法。My后面一般接名词,所以要把动词believe变成名词形式belief。问题:5. Shakespeare was the(great) _ English dramati
10、st ever known.答案:greatest形容词最高级。莎士比亚是有史以来最伟大的英国剧作家。在本句中,因为状语ever known限定了范围,所以要用最高级形式。问题:6. The headmaster said his work was _ (satisfy) but there was still room for improvement.答案:satisfying解析 当分词作表语时,现在分词说明事物;过去分词说明人。题中工作作主语,所以用现在分词形式。问题:7. We are looking forward to (receive)_your letter again.答案:
11、receiving解析 在短语look forward to中,to是介词,所以应接动名词形式,即receiving。注意,要和to do不定式中to后面加动词原形区分开来,避免在做题时误选。问题:8. Our experience in serving large companies (allow)_us to scale and deliver those solutions.答案:has allowed/allows问题:9. The problem (discuss) _ at the meeting yesterday has not been solved yet.答案:discu
12、ssed解析 分词短语作后置定语时,如果被修饰的中心词与分词的关系是主动关系,用现在分词;如果被修饰的中心词与分词的关系是被动关系,用过去分词。本题中 problem与discuss之间是被动关系,因此要用过去分词discussed。问题:10. The beautiful dress, which was bought yesterday, _ (send) to Mary as a gift tomorrow.答案:will be sent本题考查动词的用法。时间状语为tomorrow,应用将来时;dress与send为被动关系,应用被动语态。该句意为:昨天买的那条漂亮的裙子,明天将作为礼
13、物送给Mary。Part Reading Comprehension The first step in wise car care and service is to buy a car that is in perfect condition. Look the car over carefully to make sure that it doesnt have any built in flaws(内在的瑕疵) or service headaches. Be sure you know how to operate your car. Sit in the drivers seat
14、and have the salesman explain how to start the car. Make sure you learn the location of all the controls. Check the outside of the car. Open and close the car doors two or three times. Do the doors fit the frames? Do they close completely? Roll the windows up and down. Do they work smoothly and clos
15、e all the way? Have the salesman try all the lights and signals while you stand outside the car to make sure they work. Start the engine and listen for any noise. The car should run smoothly after it has warmed up. All these simple things should be checked before you leave the shop. Next, road-test
16、the car. It should speed up without jerking(颠簸), and the brake(刹车)should work evenly and quickly. If the car fails to perform on any of these points, do not take it. Insist that the faults be fixed before you accept it. 1. When you want to buy a car, youd better first _.A.learn how to operate the ca
17、rB.check the condition of the carC.try to ask about its service headachesD.tell the salesman to start and stop it答案:B细节题。该题的答案可以在文中的第一句话得知。“the first step in wise car care and service is to buy a car that is in perfect condition”。如果你要挑选一辆好车,第一步应该看那辆车是不是in perfect condition“具有最好的性能”。而B选项的内容“check the
18、 condition of the car:检查该车的性能和状态”与该句的意义基本相似。A):学会如何开车。C) 去询问售后服务的细节D) 告诉销售员开车或者停车。都与题意不符合。故答案为B。2. While the salesman is testing the lights and signals, you should _.A.sit in the driver s seatB.roll the windows upC.watch from outsideD.open the car doors答案:C细节题。该题询问,当销售员去测试那些车灯和信号灯的时候,你应该做什么。该题答案可以在文
19、中第二段的最后一句话得出。“have the salesman try all the lights and signals while you stand outside the car to make sure they work”。故得知顾客这个时候应该站在车外仔细观察。A):坐在司机的位置;B):把车窗升起;C):从外面往里观察;D):打开车门。故得知答案选C)项。3. The engine of a good car is expected to run _.A.easilyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.smoothly答案:D细节题。该题询问,一辆好车的引擎应该是如何配备
20、的。答案可以在文中第三段中前两句话得知;“Start the engine and listen for any noise”。“The car should run smoothly after it has warmed up,”文中指出,应该检查引擎是否运行的smoothly(平滑),故答案应该为D)。4. After you have carefully examined the cars performance at the shop, you have to _.A.buy it immediatelyB.test it on the roadC.check it up again
21、D.fix the faults答案:B细节题。选车一共有四个步骤。1)check the condition of the car;2)check the outside of the car;3)check the engine;4)test it on the road。该题询问第三步:检查发动机后应该再进行哪个环节。该题答案可以在文中第四段找到。“next,roadtest the car”这是挑选车的第四步,是接在检查引擎之后的上路试车。故答案为B)。5. What is this passage talking about?A.Selecting a good car.B.Repa
22、iring an old car.C.Operating a new ear.D.Learning to drive a car.答案:A主旨题。该题考查对于全文的理解和认识。通读全文可以得知本文介绍如何挑选新车。故答案为A)。 Taking pictures is fun, and taking good ones is not difficult if you follow a few simple rules. Before you snap(快拍)a picture, thinking about it. Be sure that you are close enough to you
23、r subject. A pretty face against a clear background (背景), for example, makes a good picture. But a distant figure, lost among trees and clouds lacks interest. In a landscape(风景) scene, try to keep at least two thirds of the picture below the line where the ground meets the sky, for a sky-scene, keep
24、 at least two thirds of the picture above that line. Study pictures in newspapers and books. Try to see why some are better than others. Use what you learn to improve your own pictures. 1. This passage gives us some_.A.reasons for taking good picturesB.ideas of some funny hobbiesC.advice on taking g
25、ood picturesD.difference of the pictures taken outdoors and indoors答案:C2. The writer talks mostly about pictures taken_.A.outdoorsB.indoorsC.in colorD.for newspapers答案:A3. In the first example, the subject is probably a _.A.buildingB.treeC.horseD.girl答案:D4. In a landscape scene, two-thirds of the pi
26、cture should be _.A.landB.skyC.cloudsD.sea答案:A5. You can improve your pictures by_.A.snapping them as quickly as you canB.thinking about them before you take themC.studying pictures in newspapers and booksD.standing closely to your subject答案:CSiemens Information and Communication Mobile (IC Mobile)
27、Globally, the Siemens Information and Communication Mobile Group offers a complete range of mobile solutions, including mobile devices, infrastructure (基础结构) and applications. Mobile devices include mobile phones, wireless modules (模块), mobile organizers, cordless and corded phones as well as produc
28、ts for wireless home networks. The infrastructure system includes the complete range of mobile network technologies from base stations and switching systems to intelligent networks. Applications cover UMTS services for Unified Messaging, Location Based Services and Mobile Payment. IC Mobile employs
29、27 450 employees worldwide. In the United States, Siemens Information and Communication Mobile LLC is headquartered in San Diego, California. This location serves as the home for the U.S. Mobile Phones group as well as the executive management team for IC Mobile. The Cordless Products group is locat
30、ed in Austin, Texas and the Mobile Networks group operates both from San Diego and Boca Raton, Florida. SIEMENS IC MOBILE GROUP A complete range of mobile solutions: 1. 1 2. infrastructure 3. 2 The number of its employees worldwide: 3 The headquarter in the United States: 4 The Location of the Cordl
31、ess Products Group: 5 1.答案:mobile devices2.答案:applications3.答案:274504.答案:San Diego, California5.答案:Austin, Texas A-Capital City B-Key City C-Common City D-Provincial Boundary E-Rural Area F-Same Distance Circle G-Railway H-Delta I-Outer Highway J-Expressway K-Subway L-Provincial Highway M-Deepwater
32、Port N-Urban Area O-Tourist District 1. _环城公路 _重点城市答案:I、B2. _城区 _省界答案:N、D3. _旅游区 _地铁答案:O、K4. _省道 _等时圈答案:L、F5. _省会城市 _三角洲答案:A、H In auditing(审计), as in other fields of knowledge, there are fundamental relationships that are essential to a comprehensive understanding of the subject. The basic relations
33、 of auditing are discussed in the three chapters that comprise Part I of this book. Chapter 1, describes the function of auditing in society, the auditors standard report, and the nature of the public accounting profession. In Chapter 2, consideration is given to quality control, the audit process,
34、and audit planning. Chapter 3 explains the types of audit evidence that may be obtained by the auditor in an audit engagement and importance of documenting the auditors work and findings in audit working papers. 1. Which subject is the book about?答案:Auditing从文中的第一句就可以看得出来,这本书就是讲审计的。2. What does Part
35、 1 mainly talk about? _ of auditing. 答案:The basic relationship从文中The basic relations of auditing are discussed in the three chapters that comprise Part I of this book可以看出第一部分的主题就是The basic relationship。3. How many chapters are there in Part 1?答案:3从文中二、三、四,三段可以看出,第一部分共有三章。4. Where is standard report
36、discussed? In _. 答案:chapter 1从文中第二段the auditors standard report可以找到答案。5. How many aspects does Chapter 3 concern?答案:2从最后一段得知该书第一部分的第三章主要谈两个问题,一个是审计材料的类型,一个是审计文件的重要性。Part Translation问题:1. We dont read newspapers for amusement. _A.我们为了消遣,不读报纸。B.我们读报纸不是为了消遣。C.我们寻找消遣,而不读报纸。D.我们不读报纸,是为了消遣。答案:B解析 do sth f
37、or.,为了做。amusement,消遣、娱乐。问题:2. Where there is no product yet meeting a need, the opportunities are unlimited.A.在迄今还没有产品来满足需求的领域,其机遇是很多的。B.哪个地方没有产品与需求搭配时,哪个地方机会是没有被限定的。C.当产品没有满足需求时,机会是不被限定的。D.在没有产品与一个需求搭配时,机遇是无限的。答案:A A) 最佳答案,关键词语翻译准确。 B) 译文与原文不符,表达不够简洁重复。 C) 接近最佳答案但意思不够准确。 D) 译文基本正确,但where there is n
38、o product yet meeting a need意为“在地方”“在领域”。 问题:3. The term noise emission means emission of noise from the source to the living environment of the neighborhood.A.“噪声排放”这个术语是指噪声源向周围生活环境辐射噪声。B.“噪声排放”这个术语意味着向周围生活的邻居释放噪声源。C.“噪声排放”这个术语解释了居住环境的噪声来源问题。D.“噪声排放”这个术语指出居民会对周围环境造成噪声。答案:A解析 本题的关键之处在于对means一词的解释在这里
39、means可翻译为“意味着”;而source在这里指的是噪声的“源头”;neighborhood指的是“周围地区”,而不是“邻居”。问题:4. Much as we may pride ourselves Oil our taste,we are no longer free to choose the things wewant because of advertising everywhereA.尽管我们可以自夸自己的品位,但广告无处不在,我们已经无法独立自主地作出自己的选择了。B.正如我们可以自夸自己的品位一样,我们想不再自由地选择是因为无处不在的广告。C.当我们可以自夸自己的品位的时候
40、,无处不在的广告已使我们不再自由地选择了。D.我们可以自夸自己的品味,但到处都是广告,我们不再自由地作出自己的选择了。答案:D解析 本题的翻译要点是“much as”。在这里它相当于“althotlgh”,因此它引导的是让步状语从句;选项B和C没有体现这种让步逻辑关系;“no longer”意为“不再”,选项A中的“已经”与原句意思不符。问题:5. The mayor said that he wouldnt attend the meeting himself, but his secretary would come insteadA.市长说他不能亲自来参加会议了,但他的秘书会代他来参加。
41、B.市长说他不能来参加会议,但他让他的秘书代他来。C.市长说他的秘书将代他参加一个他不愿参加的会议。D.市长说他的秘书将取代他的职位来参加这个会议。答案:Awould在此处是will的过去式,表示“将会”,而不是表示一种意愿;attend the meeting himself意思是“亲自来参加会议”;his secretary would come instead意思是“他的秘书将代他来”,在本句中,显然是指“他的秘书将代他来参加”,可以把“参加”补充上去,使句于意思更加完整。Part Writing问题:1. 由学生会主办,邀请来自中山大学的李华博士来校开设讲座。 时间:2006年3月16
42、日 地点:演讲厅 内容:关于现代英国文学 答案:Under the auspices of the Students Union, a report will be given on Modern English Literature by Dr. Li Hua of Zhongshan University in the lecture theatre on Friday, March 16, 2006, at 2:30 p. m. All the students of English Department are expected to be present. And students of other departments are also welcome. March 13, 2006 Students Union 21 / 21