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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟711大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟711大学三级(A)模拟711Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After
2、each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Shee
3、t with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.120 yuan.B.200 yuan.C.60 yuan.D.240 yuan.答案:D听力原文 W: I want to buy both the skirt and the T-shirt. How much are they? M: The skirt is 120 yuan and the T-shirt is of the same price. Q: How much will the woman pay? 解析 题目问“女士需要支付的钱数”。对话中
4、，女士表示要买裙子和t恤，男士回答说，裙子120元，t恤是同样价钱，即两件衣服都是120元一件，计算可知，选项D为正确答案。2.A.The computer is out of action.B.Its impossible to lend him the computer.C.She agrees to lend the computer to him.D.She has some questions to ask him.答案:C听力原文 M: Could I borrow your computer for one week? W: Thats out of question. Q: W
5、hat does the woman mean? 解析 题目问“女士的话是什么意思”，由女士的回答“Thats out of question.”可知，女士同意借电脑给男士。故选项C为正确答案。3.A.Mary has gone to the airport.B.Mary is ready.C.Mary is not ready.D.Mary will finish packing soon.答案:C听力原文 W: Is Mary ready to go to the airport? M: Ready? She hasnt even finished packing. Q: What doe
6、s the man mean? 解析 题目问“男士的话是什么意思”，由男士的回答“Ready? She hasnt even finished packing.”可知，玛丽连行李还没打包好，即她完全没有准备好。故选项C为正确答案。4.A.In the hospital.B.In the hotel.C.In the post office.D.In the library.答案:D听力原文 W: Excuse me, have you got any books on literature? M: Yes, theyre on the shelf over there. Q: Where do
7、es the conversation take place? 解析 题目问“对话发生的地方”，由男士的提问“have you got any books on literature?”，可知他是在找书，再结合选项，可以确定对话最有可能是发生在图书馆。故选项D为正确答案。5.A.He wants to go to class.B.He wants to eat before class.C.He wants to buy some food to eat in class.D.He wants to eat after class.答案:B听力原文 M: Why dont we have so
8、me food before the class? W: Id rather eat after it. Q: What does the man want to do? 解析 题目问“男士想要做什么”，由男士的提问“Why dont we have some food before the class?”可知，他想要在上课前先去吃饭，注意这里题目是问男士的想法而非女士。故选项B为正确答案。Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are
9、2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you shou
10、ld mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now listen to the conversations. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Classical group.B.Pop group.C.Jazz group.D.Rock group.答案:B听力原文 M: Helen, can I have a look at your newspaper? W: Sure, go ahead. M: I want to know wha
11、t is on this weekend. W: Is there anything interesting? M: The Fools Garden is giving a performance today. W: They are a pop group. They are said to be very good. What time does the performance start? M: 7 p.m., whether you will be free then. W: Yes, Id like to go. M: Lets go together then. W: All r
12、ight. What does the Fools Garden refer to? 2.A.The man will go alone.B.The woman will go alone.C.They will go together.D.They wont go together.答案:C听力原文 What have the two speakers decided to do? (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.In a university classroom.B.In the student center.C.In a restaurant.D.In the camp
13、us dining hall.答案:D听力原文 M: This food is terrible! I cant even finish my lunch. W: I know. The university should hire a better food service. What will you do after the meal? M: I will go to the student center to play cards. W: You are spending your time on a card game? M: Not just any card game. W: D
14、o you play with a partner? M: Yes. Four people play, two against the other two. W: Well, you should be careful not to play so much that you dont get your studies done. M: Dont worry about me. I only play Fridays after lunch. Would you like to join me? W: Thanks, but I have a lot of homework to do th
15、is afternoon. Maybe next week Ill be free. M: Okay. See you then. Where does the conversation most probably take place? 解析 信息词lunch，meal，university和food service提示我们对话发生在大学食堂。2.A.Play with a partner.B.Neglect his studies.C.Miss his card game.D.Do a lot of homework.答案:B听力原文 What does the woman warn th
16、e man not to do? 解析 本题问的是女士提醒男士不要做什么。从“You should be careful not to play so much that you dont get your studies done”可知，她不希望男士忽视了他的学习。3.A.Because she doesnt like to play card games.B.Because she doesnt know how to play games.C.Because she doesnt have enough free time.D.Because she doesnt want to pla
17、y with the man.答案:C听力原文 Why doesnt the woman accept the mans offer? 解析 推理判断题。“.but I have a lot of homework to do this afternoon”这句话表明女士忙于学习，没有时间打牌。Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases mi
18、ssing. The passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. Now the passage will begin.Welcome to the Public Bus System. Its bus network 1 365 days of the year and has services that ca
19、n take you to your destination (目的地) quickly and easily. You can 2 the city for just $3 a day with Type-A bus tickets. Type-B bus tickets are even 3 . You can get on and off as many times as you like, so you can tour the city at 4 . You can buy tickets at most newspaper stands. If you want to get 5
20、, call the office of the Public Bus System. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:operates听力原文 Welcome to the Public Bus System. Its bus network operates 365 days of the year and has services that can take you to your destination(目的地) quickly and easily. You can travel round the city for just $3 a day with Type
21、-A bus tickets. Type-B bus tickets are even cheaper. You can get on and off as many times as you like, so you can tour the city at your own pace. You can buy tickets at most newspaper stands. If you want to get more information, call the office of the Public Bus System. 解析 欢迎您使用公共汽车系统。该系统的公交网络一年365天
22、每天都运营，并提供让您能快速便捷地到达目的地的服务。 您只要花3美元购买A型公共汽车票，就能环游城市一天。B型公共汽车票更便宜。您可以凭票随意乘坐，无论多少次都行。因此，您可以按自己的步调环游城市。 您可以在大多数报纸亭购买车票。 欲知详情，请致电公共汽车系统办公室。 空格的前后均为名词，由此可知，空格处需要填入动词，作该句的渭语。要注意，空格所在的句子的主语为第三人称单数的Its bus network，因此填入的谓语动词要注意使用第三人称单数的形式。结合录音，此处应填入operates。 2.答案:travel round解析 由空格前的助动词can和空格后的名词可判断，空格处需要填入动词
23、的原形。结合录音，此处应填入travel round。3.答案:cheaper解析 由空格前的系动词are可知，空格所在的句子缺少表语。录音提到两种车票Type-A和Type-B，由空格前的even可知两者进行了比较，故空格处应填入形容词的比较级。结合录音，此处应填入cheaper。4.答案: your own pace解析 由空格前的介词at可知，空格处应填入名词或非谓语动词词组，作at的宾语。结合录音，此处应填入your own pace。5.答案:more information解析 空格前为动词get，由此可知空格处应填入名词或非谓语动词词组，作get的宾语。结合录音，此处应填入mor
24、e information。此外，介绍服务的广告的最后一般会留下联系方式供顾客了解更多信息，考生也可依据常识对此题进行猜测。Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a
25、question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What happens when you turn and twist
26、 to get comfortable? Our heart rate _. 答案:will (actually) increase。听力原文 Do you have trouble sleeping at night? Then maybe this is for you. When you worry about getting to sleep, turning and twisting your body and trying to find a comfortable position, youre probably only making matters worse. What h
27、appens is that your heart rate will actually increase, making it more difficult to relax. You may also have some bad habits that contribute to the problem. Sleeping during the day, doing no exercise, sleeping too late or a lot on weekends will all lead to your sleeplessness by disrupting your bodys
28、natural rhythm. What should you do then on those sleepless nights? Dont use sleeping pills; they may worsen the situation later. The best thing to do is to drink milk or eat cheese. They contain certain acid that helps you relax and induces sleep. What happens when you turn and twist to get comforta
29、ble? 解析 判断理解题。要抓住“What happens is that your heart rate will actually increase”这句话。2. What sometimes causes the sleeping problem? _. 答案:Some bad habits。听力原文 What sometimes causes the sleeping problem? 解析 本题较难，属判断概括题。在听的时候需要对上下文进行理解。文中的“You may also have some bad habits that contribute to the problem”
30、这句话是关键。3. Why do people have trouble sleeping? Because the _ has been disrupted. 答案:bodys natural rhythm。听力原文 Why do people have trouble sleeping? 解析 判断推理题，只要理解“.will all lead to your sleeplessness by disrupting your bodys natural rhythm”这句话的含义，便可回答问题了。4. What does the speaker say about sleeping pil
31、ls? They may _ later. 答案:worsen the situation。听力原文 What does the speaker say about sleeping pills? 解析 细节题。“Dont use sleeping pills; they may worsen the situation later. ”5. What is the best thing for us to do? To eat cheese or _. 答案:drink milk。听力原文 What is the best thing for us to do? 解析 抓住讲话者的“The
32、best thing to do is to drink milk or eat cheese”这句话。Part StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by de
33、ciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.问题:1. I was almost asleep last night when I suddenly heard someone _ at the door.A.be knockingB.knockingC.to k
34、nockD.having knocked答案:B问题:2. The larger the house is, _.A.the higher rent it isB.the higher the rent isC.the higher rent it would haveD.the higher rent it would be答案:B解析 the more.the more比较结构，即the+比较级+主语+谓语。问题:3. Was it in 1969 _ the American astronauts succeeded in landing on the moon?A.thatB.ever
35、 sinceC.whenD.of which答案:A解析 强调句(It is/was.that.)，故用that。如果强调句中的地点或时间状语，连接词仍为that，通常不用where或when。问题:4. My nephew has been to Iraq and Iran as well as all of Europe. By the time hes twenty-five, he _ almost everywhere.A.will beB.will have beenC.would have beenD.would be答案:B解析 by the time常和完成时连用。此处表示将
36、来，故用将来完成时。问题:5. Where would you rather _ your winter vacation, Sanya or Xiamen?A.spendB.spentC.spendingD.to spend答案:A考点 固定用法解析 would rather后接动词原形，意思是“更愿意做某事”。故选A。问题:6. The whole book contains 13 units, _ three mainly revisions.A.to includeB.being includedC.includedD.including答案:D解析 现在分词短语作状语，其逻辑主语是t
37、he whole book。问题:7. The farmers, _ houses had been destroyed by the serious flood, were given help by the government.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whose答案:D解析 农民的房屋在洪水中遭到破坏，政府给予他们帮助。 本题考查的是定语从句引导词的用法。The farmers与houses之间是所属关系，只有whose可表示这种关系并引导定语从句，故选项D为正确答案。 选项A“who”和选项C“which”虽然也可引导定语从句，但不能表示所属关系，前者用于代替从句中表示
38、人的主语或宾语，而后者用于代替从句中表示物的主语或宾语。选项B“what”不能引导定语从句。 问题:8. So _ after she learned the good news that she could hardly fall asleep that night.A.excited the mother wasB.as the mother excitedC.the mother was excitedD.excited was the mother答案:D问题:9. _ how to deal with the trouble of the computer, Martin had t
39、o ask his brother for help.A.Not knowB.Not knownC.Not to knowD.Not knowing答案:D问题:10. They considered _ impossible to get everything ready in such a short time.A.whatB.thatC.itD.them答案:C解析 it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。Section BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blan
40、k with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. Not only Jim but also his parents (invite) _ to attend my party.答案: are invited考点 被动语态解析 吉姆和他的父母都被邀请参加我的聚会。 根据句意可知，吉姆和他父母应该是被邀请参加聚会，因此谓语动词应用被动形式。又因主语是Not only Jim but al
41、so his parents，根据就近原则可知，be动词用are。故填are invited。 问题:2. Finally the woman found her (lose) _ child with the help of the police.答案:lost问题:3. (expose) _ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.答案:Being exposed考点 动名词作主语解析 在这个句子中，will do是谓语，句子缺少主语，要用动名词作主语。expose与ones skin是动宾关系，所以要用动名词的被动式
42、Being exposed。问题:4. The lecture was so (bore) _ that many of the students in the classroom fell asleep.答案:boring问题:5. He seemed very young, but he was (real) _ older than all of us.答案: really考点 词性转换解析 他看起来非常年轻，但他实际上比我们都大。 but之后的分句结构完整，可知空格处应为副词形式，故填入real的副词形式really，表示“确实，实际上”。 Part Reading Comprehen
43、sionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered
44、1 to 5. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. It is clear that some people who participate in exercise training will develop injuries to
45、 their bones, muscles, and joints (关节). Despite unfounded reports in the mass media of extremely high injury rates among adult exercisers, there have been few good studies of exercise injuries in populations. One of the difficulties in performing such studies has been the need to identify both the n
46、umber of cases and the number of people at risk for injury. In other words, it is difficult to know the number of individuals injured and the total number of individuals exercising in the population. But these two figures are necessary in order to calculate (统计) true injury rates. Normally, injury is defined as an accident that causes a p